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经济资料译丛 2010年第2期 59-74页

作者： charles s.colgan 何广顺王晓慧董伟李巧稚美国南缅因州大学国家海洋信息中心海洋经济部邮政编码300000

1．前言美国全国海洋经济项目（NOEP）的总目标是：（1）全面收集和汇编美国海洋和海岸带资源经济价值数据；（2）定义并阐述海洋经济和沿海经济：关于“海洋经济”，我们采用《海岸带管理法》慨念中包括五大湖的“海岸带”定义，因而... 详细信息

1．前言美国全国海洋经济项目（NOEP）的总目标是：（1）全面收集和汇编美国海洋和海岸带资源经济价值数据；（2）定义并阐述海洋经济和沿海经济：关于“海洋经济”，我们采用《海岸带管理法》慨念中包括五大湖的“海岸带”定义，因而也包括海洋．

关键词：海洋经济沿海经济计量理论海岸带经济价值经济项目管理法美国

Function and dysfunction of GEMIN5:understanding a novel neurodevelopmental disorder

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Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第11期19卷 2377-2386页

作者： charles H.Nelson Udai B.Pandey Department of Pediatrics Division of Child NeurologyChildren’s Hospital of PittsburghUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical CenterPittsburghPAUSA Children’s Neuroscience Institute Children’s Hospital of PittsburghUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical CenterPittsburghPAUSA

The recent identification of a neurodevelopmental disorder with cerebellar atrophy and motor dysfunction(NEDCAM)has resulted in an increased interest in GEMIN5,a multifunction RNA-binding *** the largest member of the survival motor neuron complex,GEMIN5 plays a key role in the biogenesis of small nuclear ribonucleoproteins while also exhibiting translational regulatory functions as an independent *** many questions remain regarding both the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of this new disorder,considerable progress has been made in the brief time since its *** this review,we examine GEMIN5 within the context of NEDCAM,focusing on the structure,function,and expression of the protein specifically in regard to the disorder ***,we explore the current animal models of NEDCAM,as well as potential molecular pathways for treatment and future directions of *** review provides a comprehensive overview of recent advances in our understanding of this unique member of the survival motor neuron complex.

关键词： cerebellar atrophy GEMIN5 neurodevelopmental disorder neurological disease sMN complex

Evolution of the rare earth trade network:A perspective of dependency and competition

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Geoscience Frontiers 2024年第3期15卷 183-191页

作者： Jilan Xu Jiahao Li Vincent charles Xin Zhao school of Urban and Regional science Shanghai University of Finance and EconomicsShanghai 200433China school of Business East China University of Science and TechnologyShanghai 200237China school of Management University of BradfordBradford BD71DPUnited Kingdom school of statistics and Applied Mathematics Anhui University of Finance and EconomicsBengbu 233030China

As a global strategic reserve resource,rare earth has been widely used in important industries,such as military equipment and ***,existing analyses based solely on the total volume of rare earth trade fail to uncover the underlying competition and dependency *** address this gap,this paper employs the principles of trade preference and import similarity to construct dependency and competition *** network analysis is then employed to study the evolution of the global rare earth trade network from 2002 to *** main conclusions are as *** global rare earth trade follows the Pareto principle,and the trade network shows a scale-free *** has emerged as the world’s largest importer and exporter of rare earth since *** the dependency network,China has become the most dependent country since *** result of community division shows that China has separated from the American community and formed new communities with the Association of southeast Asian Nations(AsEAN)*** United states of America has formed a super-strong community with European and Asian *** the competition network,the distribution of competition intensity follows a scale-free *** countries face low-intensity competition,but there are numerous competing *** competition related to China has increased ***,the competition source for the United states of America has shifted from Mexico to China,resulting in China,the UsA,and Japan becoming the core participants in the competition network.

关键词： Rare earth Trade network Dependency Competition Complex network analysis

Governance in the exploration of global and regional determinants of ICT development

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International Journal of Innovation studies 2024年第2期8卷 132-153页

作者： charles s.saba simplice A.Asongu Nicholas Ngepah Yolande E.Ngoungou school of Economics College of Business and EconomicsUniversity of JohannesburgJohannesburgSouth Africa Department of Econornic&Data science New Uzbekistan University54 Mustaili AvenueTashkent100007Uzbekistan University of Yaounde 2 SoaCameroon

The present study assesses how governance affects information and communication technology(IcT)at the global level contingent on macroeconomic policy factors such as trade,foreign direct investment(FDI),manufacturing value added,and agricultural value *** study focuses on 183 countries from 2003 to 2021,and the empirical evidence is based on the generalized method of moments(GMM).The following main findings are *** the full sample,governance unconditionally promotes ICT development,while trade openness(industrial added value)moderates governance to promote(dampen)ICT *** sub-saharan Africa,only trade openness effectively moderates governance to induce an overall positive effect on ICT,while in the Middle East and North Africa(MENA)region,all policy variables moderate governance for an overall positive incidence on ICT sector *** findings for the MENA region are confirmed in the Europe and Central Asia(ECA)region,with the exception of the moderating role of industrial added value,which engenders an overall negative *** the East and south Asia and the Pacific(EsAP)countries,one overall positive incidence is apparent in the role of trade openness,while net negative effects are established from the moderating roles of industrial added value and agricultural added *** the American sub-sample,a positive(negative)net effect is apparent from the role of industrial added value(trade)in moderating the incidence of gover-nance on ICT sector ***,policy implications are discussed.

关键词： ICT Governance Trade FDI Industry Agriculture

New evidence for the epigenetic regulation of skeletal stem cells

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science Bulletin 2024年第13期69卷 2004-2006页

作者： Liming Zhao Jun Xiao charles K.F.Chan Institute for stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine Stanford University School of MedicineStanford CA 94305USA Department of surgery Division of Plastic and Reconstructive SurgeryStanford University School of MedicineStanford CA 94305USA Department of Orthopaedic surgery Tongji HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430030China

skeletal stem cells(ssCs)are crucial for skeletal development and regeneration,yet the epigenetic regulation of these cells remains poorly *** studies have delineated the epigenetic landscape across the developmental trajectory of ssCs,highlighting the involvement of Ptip in regulating ssC *** skeletal system undergoes dynamic remodeling throughout *** stem cells(ssCs),residing within the skeleton and lineage-restricted,serve as a cellular reserve to foster development and maintain skeletal *** categorized within the broader mesenchymal stromal/stem cells(MsCs).

关键词： skeletal involvement maintain

A machine learning-based calibration method for strength simulation of self-piercing riveted joints

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Advances in Manufacturing 2024年第3期12卷 465-483页

作者： Yu-Xiang Ji Li Huang Qiu-Ren Chen charles K.s.Moy Jing-Yi Zhang Xiao-Ya Hu Jian Wang Guo-Bi Tan Qing Liu Key Laboratory for Light-weight Materials Nanjing Tech UniversityNanjing210009People’s Republic of China Design school Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool UniversitySuzhou215123JiangsuPeople’s Republic of China Materials Bigdata and Applications Division Materials Academy JitriSuzhou215131JiangsuPeople’s Republic of China school of Mechanical Engineering Nanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing210094People’s Republic of China

This paper presents a new machine learning-based calibration framework for strength simulation models of self-piercing riveted(sPR)*** simulations were conducted through the integrated modeling of sPR joints from process to performance,while physical quasi-static tensile tests were performed on combinations of DP600 high-strength steel and 5754 aluminum alloy sheets under lap-shear loading conditions.A sensitivity study of the critical simulation parameters(e.g.,friction coefficient and scaling factor)was conducted using the controlled variables method and sobol sensitivity analysis for feature ***,machine-learning-based surrogate models were used to train and accurately represent the mapping between the detailed joint profile and its load-displacement *** of the simulation model is defined as a dual-objective optimization task to minimize errors in key load displacement features between simulations and experiments.A multi-objective genetic algorithm(MOGA)was chosen for *** three combinations of sPR joints illustrated the effectiveness of the proposed framework,and good agreement was achieved between the calibrated models and experiments.

关键词： Machine learning self-piercing riveting(sPR) sensitivity analysis Multi-objective optimization

A Conversation with Professor Ted Kaptchuk,a Key Architect of Modern TCM in the West

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Chinese Medicine and Culture 2024年第1期7卷 5-18页

作者： Ioannis solos charles Buck Ted Kaptchuk saint George Clinic and Research Institute Scottsdale 85251the United States of America Northern College of Acupuncture Micklegate YO16LJthe United Kingdom Harvard Medical school Boston 02115the United States of America

The interview was conducted on November 20th,2022 by Ioannis solos and charles *** Kaptchuk(泰开阳)is a Professor of Medicine and a Professor of Global Health&social Medicine at Harvard Medical *** 1975,he graduated from the Macao Institute of Chinese Medicine,Macao,*** returning to the West,Ted taught Chinese medicine throughout the states,Europe,Latin America,and ***’s book,The Web that Has No Weaver:Understanding Chinese Medicine is a groundbreaking explanation of East Asian medicine that continues to shape the discourse of the Chinese medicine profession in the West and has been translated into 13 *** 1990,Ted was recruited in Harvard Medical school to help research Chinese *** encountering high placebo responses in multiple acupuncture clinical trials,Ted decided to switch his career to primarily studying *** has published over 300 peer-reviewed *** has been awarded the Lifetime Achievement Award from the society of Acupuncture Research(2015),the Lifetime Achievement Award from the society for Interdisciplinary Placebo studies(2021),and the William silen Lifetime Achievement Award in Mentoring from Harvard Medical school(2022).

关键词： Acupuncture acupuncture TCM

William Morris,Establishing the Foundation for the Advancement of TCM in the Us

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Chinese Medicine and Culture 2024年第1期7卷 29-40页

作者： Ioannis solos charles Buck William Morris saint George Clinic and Research Institute Scottsdale 85251the United States of America Northern College of Acupuncture Micklegate YO16LJthe United Kingdom AOMA Graduate school of Integrative Medicine Austin 78745the United States of America

The interview was conducted on March 2nd, 2023 by Ioannis solos and charles Buck. William Morris has sustained practice since 1980. He has served on the California, Texas and Massachusetts Professional Associations, as well as the National Association. He has tendered 20 years of service to the field through academic medicine, earning a master’s degree in medical education to assist in developing Chinese medical doctoral programs and institutional review boards. He earned an OM.D. in 1988, a DAOM in 2002, and a Ph.D. focused on pulse diagnosis as clinical epistemology in 2009. He has published five books, including TCM Case studies Dermatology, Li shi-zhen Pulse studies: An Illustrated Guide, Neoclassical Pulse Diagnosis, Cycles in Medical Astrology, and Transformation: Treating Trauma with Acupuncture and Herbs.

关键词： Acupuncture sustained diagnosis

Three-year field study on grass growth and soil hydrological properties in biochar-amended soil

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Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering 2024年第7期16卷 2764-2774页

作者： Haowen Guo charles Wang Wai Ng Junjun Ni Qi Zhang Yuchen Wang Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering The Hong Kong University of Science and TechnologyHong KongChina school of Transportation Southeast UniversityNanjingChina

Field monitoring was conducted to investigate and quantify the long-term effects of peanut shell biochar on soil-grass interaction over three *** 10 m5 m grassed plots were constructed in completely decomposed granitic *** of them were amended,respectively,with 5%and 10%biochar contents(m^(3)/m^(3))for grass growth,while the third was without biochar *** the threeyear monitoring,plant characteristics,saturated water permeability(k_(s))of grassed soil and soil suction were *** monitored results show that the grass leaf area index(LAI)and root length density(RLD)with biochar amendment were improved by 38%and 200%,*** the grassed plot without biochar,a threshold RLD existed with a value of 1.7 cm/cm^(3),beyond which k_(s) raised *** threshold RLD increased by 52%when biochar content increased from 0%to 10%.This implies that biochar may restrict the increase in k_(s) of grassed soil due to the rise in the threshold *** presence of biochar and grass can retain over 100%higher suction after heavy rainfalls,while 54%lower peak suction under evapotranspiration(ET)compared with the non-amended *** can alleviate the negative effects on hydraulic properties caused by plant growth and reduce ET-induced excessive water loss.A 5%peanut shell biochar content is recommended for the long-term management of vegetated earthen infrastructures.

关键词： soil-grass interaction Biochar Long-term Water infiltration soil drying

Application of magnetotactic bacteria as engineering microrobots:Higher delivery efficiency of antitumor medicine

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第10期35卷 139-146页

作者： Jing Zhang charles Wang Yaoyao Zhang Haining Xia Yujuan Wang Kun Ma junfeng Wang High Magnetic Field Laboratory CAS Key Laboratory of High Magnetic Field and lon Beam Physical BiologyHefei Institutes of Physical ScienceChinese Academy of SciencesHefei 230031China University of science and Technology of China Hefei 230026China University of California San DiegoLa JollaCA 92093United States International Magnetobiology Frontier Research Center Hefei 230031China

For a significant duration,enhancing the efficacy of cancer therapy has remained a critical *** bacteria(MTB),often likened to micro-robots,hold substantial promise as a drug delivery ***,classified as anaerobic,aquatic,and gram-negative microorganisms,exhibit remarkable motility and precise control over their internal biomineralization *** unique ability results in the formation of magnetic nanoparticles arranged along filamentous structures in a catenary fashion,enclosed within a *** bacteria possess distinctive biochemical properties that facilitate their precise positioning within complex *** harnessing these biochemical attributes,MTB could potentially offer substantial advantages in the realm of cancer *** article reviews the drug delivery capabilities of MTB in tumor treatment and explores various applications based on their inherent *** objective is to provide a comprehensive understanding of MTB-driven drug delivery and stimulate innovative insights in this field.

关键词： Magnetotactic bacteria Engineering microrobot Tumor treatment Drug delivery Bioconjugation