检索结果-南通市图书馆

First Record of Clonostachys rosea as Entomopathogenic Fungus of Coleoptera in China

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

First Record of Clonostachys rosea as Entomopathogenic Fungu...

Collective Molecular Machines: Multidimensionality and Reconfigurability

中国菌物学会2023年学术年会

作者： chaonan yuan Xiao Wang Michael Dare Asemoloye Yiwen Wang Maria Letizia Gargano Huai-Jun Xue Lorenzo Pecoraro School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Tianjin University Department of Agricultural and Environmental Science University of Bari Aldo Moro College of Life Sciences Nankai University

Clonostachys rosea is an ascomycetous fungal species commonly found in tropical and subtropical regions as a soil saprotroph,plant decomposer,and *** fungus is also well-known as a mycoparasite,exhibiting strong biological control ability against numerous fungal plant pathogens,nematodes and insect *** this study,we isolated for the first time *** as entomopathogen of the Coleoptera species Ophrida xanthospilota(Chrysomelidae) in *** infected *** insect individuals covered by white cottony mycelia were collected in April 2020 at Beijing Botanical Garden,Beijing,*** were isolated from small portions of mycelia excised from outside and inside of the infected insect species and identified based on morphological observations and molecular methods.A total of five fungal species were isolated from the analyzed insect,including ***,Fusarium verticillioides,***,***,and Aspergillus *** rosea was apparently the primary insect pathogen,because it was isolated from both outside and inside tissues of the insect,while Fusarium and Aspergillus strains were only isolated from the external surface of the insect *** analysis revealed that the sequence obtained from the isolated Clonostachys strain was closely related to *** previously found from the nest of white stork Ciconia ciconia in *** rosea from Massachusetts in USA and *** *** from soil of Utah(USA) also revealed phylogenetically close relationships with our isolated *** rosea *** is characterized by greenish conidial masses,which were not present in our *** isolates,showing white mycelium masses on PDA *** finding provides new evidence for the rare life mode of *** as insect pathogen,extending our knowledge of the occurrence and distribution of entomopathogenic fungi of the Coleoptera species *** analyzed fungus was never repo

关键词：

来源： cnki会议评论

在线全文

cnki会议

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano-Micro Letters 2024年第8期16卷 309-340页

作者： Bin Wang yuan Lu Department of Chemical Engineering Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084People’s Republic of China Key Laboratory of Industrial Biocatalysis Ministry of EducationTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084People’s Republic of China

Molecular machines are key to cellular activity where they are involved in converting chemical and light energy into efficient mechanical *** the last 60 years,designing molecular structures capable of generating unidirectional mechanical motion at the nanoscale has been the topic of intense *** progress has been made,attributed to advances in various fields such as supramolecular chemistry,biology and nanotechnology,and ***,individual molecular machines are only capable of producing nanometer work and generally have only a single *** order to address these problems,collective behaviors realized by integrating several or more of these individual mechanical units in space and time have become a new *** this review,we comprehensively discuss recent developments in the collective behaviors of molecular *** particular,collective behavior is divided into two *** is the appropriate integration of molecular machines to efficiently amplify molecular motions and deformations to construct novel functional *** other is the construction of swarming modes at the supramolecular level to perform nanoscale or microscale *** discuss design strategies for both modes and focus on the modulation of features and ***,in order to address existing challenges,the idea of transferring experience gained in the field of micro/nano robotics is presented,offering prospects for future developments in the collective behavior of molecular machines.

关键词： Molecular machines Collective control Collective behaviors DNA Biomolecular motors

MAUN:Memory-Augmented Deep Unfolding Network for Hyperspectral Image Reconstruction

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第5期11卷 1139-1150页

作者： Qian Hu Jiayi Ma yuan Gao Junjun Jiang Yixuan yuan Electronic Information School Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430072China School of Computer Science and Technology Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China Department of Electronic Engineering Chinese University of Hong KongHong Kong 999077China

Spectral compressive imaging has emerged as a powerful technique to collect the 3D spectral information as 2D *** algorithm for restoring the original 3D hyperspectral images(HSIs)from compressive measurements is pivotal in the imaging *** approaches painstakingly designed networks to directly map compressive measurements to HSIs,resulting in the lack of interpretability without exploiting the imaging *** some recent works have introduced the deep unfolding framework for explainable reconstruction,the performance of these methods is still limited by the weak information transmission between iterative *** this paper,we propose a Memory-Augmented deep Unfolding Network,termed MAUN,for explainable and accurate HSI ***,MAUN implements a novel CNN scheme to facilitate a better extrapolation step of the fast iterative shrinkage-thresholding algorithm,introducing an extra momentum incorporation step for each iteration to alleviate the information ***,to exploit the high correlation of intermediate images from neighboring iterations,we customize a cross-stage transformer(CSFormer)as the deep denoiser to simultaneously capture self-similarity from both in-stage and cross-stage features,which is the first attempt to model the long-distance dependencies between iteration *** experiments demonstrate that the proposed MAUN is superior to other state-of-the-art methods both visually and *** code is publicly available at https://***/HuQ1an/MAUN.

关键词： Deep folding iteration

Gradient microstructure and superior strength-ductility synergy of AZ61 magnesium alloy bars processed by radial forging with different deformation temperatures

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2024年第3期170卷 65-77页

作者： Jingfeng Zou Lifeng Ma Yanchun Zhu Ling Qin yuan yuan School of Mechanical Engineering Taiyuan University of Science and TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China Heavy Machinery Engineering Research Center of the Ministry Education Taiyuan University of Science and TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China Department of Engineering University of HullCottingham RdHull HU67RXUK National Engineering Research Center for Magnesium Alloys Chongqing UniversityChongqing 400044China

Gradient microstructure modification is a cost-efficient strategy for high strength without compromising ductility,which is urgently needed in the fundamental science of engineering *** this study,heterogeneous structures of AZ61 alloy bars with anisotropic gradients(with different grain size distributions from the surface to the center)were observed to exhibit strong strength-ductility synergies under different deformation tem *** results reveal that the grain refinement process under mediumlow temperature deformation conditions(≤350℃)consists of four transition stages along the radial direction,i.e.,twin activations and deformation band formations,dislocation cells and pile-ups,ultrafine sub-grains,and randomly orientated quasi-micron *** deformation temperatures have a great influence on twin activations and deformation band formations,and the high temperature can easily provoke the initiation of non-basal *** deformation bands were determined as a primary nucleation site due to their highly unstable dislocation hindrance *** in combination with the Radial forging(RF)deformation process,the differences of dynamic precipitates can be attributed to microstructural difference and solubility limit of Al at different tem *** summarizing the tensile test results,the sample forged at 350℃exhibited the best strength-ductility synergy,exhibiting the highest elongation(EL)of 23.2%with a 251 MPa yield strength(YS)and 394 MPa ultimate tensile strength(UTS)in center region,and combined with the highest strength value of 256 MPa YS and 420 MPa UTS in the center region,while the EL was slightly degraded to 19.8%.

关键词： Gradient microstructure Radial forging Strength-ductility synergy Magnesium alloy Strengthening mechanism

Pyrolysis Empirical Modeling of Polyester Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastics Using Sestak-Berggren Model Method

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Thermal Science 2024年第2期33卷 725-738页

作者： NAN Wei JI Wenhui yuan Yanping yuan Zhongyuan SUN Yong School of Mechanical Engineering Southwest Jiaotong UniversityChengdu610031China CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles Co. LtdChangchun130062China

Polyester Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastic(Polyester GFRP),a thermosetting plastic comprised of glass fiber and polyester polymer compounds,is extensively utilized in high-speed *** its pyrolysis mechanism is crucial as it significantly influences the combustion characteristics and fire safety ***,kinetic research on polyester GFRP primarily focuses on employing the Coats-Redfern method to derive a theoretical kinetic ***,the pyrolysis process of polyester GFRP is complex and the aforementioned theoretical model fails to accurately describe the pyrolysis ***,this study seeks to utilize the Sestak and Berggren(SB) model as a methodological approach to reveal the complex reaction mechanism during the pyrolysis *** on thermogravimetric analysis,the entire pyrolysis process of polyester GFRP is divided into two primary ***,model-free methods are employed to ascertain the activation energy and pre-exponential *** results show that the fitted empirical models of the two main pyrolysis stages are f(α)=(1-α)^(1.47)[-ln(1-α)]^(1.50) and f(α)=(1-α)^(1.77)[-ln(1-α)]^(1.72),*** predicted results are in good agreement with experimental data under different heating rates,which indicates that the empirical model can sufficiently describe the pyrolysis process of polyester GFRP.

关键词： polyester GFRP model-fitting methods empirical models pyrolysis

Pseudomonotonicity of Nonlinear Transformations on Euclidean Jordan Algebras

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica 2024年第1期40卷 192-204页

作者： yuan-Min Li School of Mathematics and Statistics Xidian UniversityXi’an710071China

In this paper, we have introduced the concepts of pseudomonotonicity properties for nonlinear transformations defined on Euclidean Jordan algebras. The implications between this property and other P-properties have been studied. More importantly, we have solved the solvability problem of the nonlinear pseudomonotone complementarity problems over symmetric cones.

关键词： Euclidean Jordan algebra nonlinear transformation complementarity problem pseudomonotone

Perspective of alkaline zinc-based flow batteries

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Chemistry 2024年第1期67卷 260-275页

作者： Zhizhang yuan Xianfeng Li Division of Energy Storage Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy(DNL)Dalian Institute of Chemical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesDalian 110623China

Energy storage technologies have been identified as the key in constructing new electric power systems and achieving carbon neutrality,as they can absorb and smooth the renewables-generated *** zinc-based flow batteries are well suitable for stationary energy storage applications,since they feature the advantages of high safety,high cell voltage and low ***,many alkaline zinc-based flow batteries have been proposed and developed,e.g.,the alkaline zinc–iron flow battery and alkaline zinc–nickel flow *** development and application are closely related to advanced materials and battery *** this perspective,we will first provide a brief introduction and discussion of alkaline zinc-based flow *** we focus on these batteries from the perspective of their current status,challenges and *** bottlenecks for these batteries are briefly *** with the practical requirements and development trends of alkaline zinc-based flow battery technologies,their future development and research direction will be summarized.

关键词： energy storage alkaline zinc-based flow batteries advanced materials battery structure

Global adaptive output-feedback tracking with prescribed performance for uncertain nonlinear systems

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Information Sciences) 2024年第5期67卷 150-164页

作者： yuan WANG Yungang LIU School of Control Science and Engineering Shandong University

At present, one typical control strategy for guaranteeing transient and steady-state performance is funnel control and prescribed performance control. The strategy features completely discarding the system nonlinearities, even if they are completely known and available. Such an intrinsic feature requires the controller to produce a larger control effect to eliminate the negative impact caused by the high nonlinearities, leading to a conservative controller. In this paper, we fully take advantage of known information on nonlinearities in control design, instead of completely discarding it as done in funnel control. Particularly, we leverage adaptive techniques(i.e., high-gain dynamic compensation) to deal with unknown system nonlinearities. Meanwhile, we integrate the tools of output feedback, tracking control, and the performance *** such, an adaptive output-feedback scheme is developed for global tracking with spatiotemporal performance specifications: arbitrarily given tracking accuracy and accuracy-ensured time. A simulation example supports the developed approach.

关键词： uncertain nonlinear systems output feedback prescribed performance unknown control direction dynamic high gain global tracking

Segmental nature of the Red River fault revealed by seismic anisotropy and geological structures

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Earth Sciences 2024年第8期67卷 2423-2443页

作者： Ying LI yuan GAO School of Earth and Space Sciences University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Key Laboratory of Earthquake Prediction Institute of Earthquake ForecastingChina Earthquake AdministrationBeijing 100036China

As the western boundary of the Sichuan-Yunnan block(SYB),the Red River fault(RRF)is a major fault that controls deep crustal movement and deformation in the southeast margin of the Tibetan Plateau and regulates middle-lower crustal *** data suggest that the RRF is segmented and exhibits distinct variations in seismicity,velocity structure and crustal deformation from north to *** anisotropy reveals a complex pattern of lateral spatial and vertical stratified distributions.(1)From the perspective of crustal stratification,in the upper crust,the fast wave polarization in the north segment of the RRF is complex and possibly influenced by the Sanjiang lateral collision zone and adjacent faults with varying *** fast wave polarization in the middle segment is in the NW-SE direction,indicating a localized area of closed down or locked up with consistent *** in the south segment,it presents a disordered pattern,signifying complex deep tectonics and stress conditions at the wedged intersection *** the middle-lower crust in the north and south segments of the RRF,the azimuthal anisotropy is strong and consistent with the spatial strike of the weak zone characterized by low-velocity and *** suggests a connection between the anisotropy and the material migration.(2)In the whole crustal scale,the fast wave directions in two sides of the RRF are consistent with the NW-SE tectonic *** indicates that the RRF,as a large fault potentially cutting through the whole crust,strongly controls the surrounding media.(3)In the lithospheric scale,the fast wave polarizations are oriented nearly E-W and independent of the fault strike,consistent with the low P-and S-wave velocity structures and positive radial anisotropy in the upper *** fast wave directions could be related to lithospheric olivine deformation and asthenospheric *** paper suggests a decoupling of deformation between the crust and the lithospheri

关键词： Red River fault Seismic anisotropy Geological structures Lithosphere Fault segmentation