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A proposal on complementary determination of the effective electro-weak mixing angles via doubly heavy-flavored hadron production at a super Z-factory

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2020年第8期63卷 61-70页

作者： Xu-chang Zheng chao-hsi chang Tai-Fu Feng Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics Institute of Theoretical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China School of Physical Sciences University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Department of Physics Chongqing UniversityChongqing 401331China China Center of Advanced Science and Technology(CCAST)(World Laboratory) Beijing 100190China Department of Physics Hebei UniversityBaoding 071002China

To test the standard model(SM)precisely and to look for the clues deviating from SM,a proposal for determining the effective electro-weak mixing angles sin2θefff(particularly f=lept,c,b)is *** is via observing the asymmetries(the forward-backward one AFB,the left-right one ALR and the combined left-right forward-backward one ALRFB)of the doubly heavy-flavored hadrons in the production at a super Z-factory(an e+e-collider designed with a luminosity as high as possible for modernday techniques runs around the center-of-mass energy s1/2=mZ).To see the sensitivity,uncertainties as well as the event accumulation precisely,the observables for describing the asymmetries of the produced hadrons are computed numerically with varying effective mixing angles,and based on the result analyses,it is concluded that the proposal may offer an independent complement determination of the effective mixing angles.

关键词： electro-weak mixing angle production of doubly heavy-flavored hadron asymmetries super Z-factory

Complete study on polarization of γ(nS) hadroproduction at QCD next-to-leading order

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Chinese Physics C 2021年第1期45卷 187-195页

作者： Yu Feng Bin Gong chao-hsi chang Jian-Xiong Wang Department of Physics College of Basic Medical SciencesArmy Medical UniversityChongqing 400038China CAS Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics Institute of Theoretical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesP.O.Box 918(4)Beijing 100049China School of Physical Sciences University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China

By applying the nonrelativistic quantum chromodynamics factorization formalism toγ(1S.2S,3S)hadroproduction,a complete analysis of the polarization parametersλθ,λθФ、andλФfor the production is presented at QCD next-to-leading *** the long-distance matrix elements extracted from experimental data for the production rate and polarization parameterλθofγhadroproduction,our results provide a good description of the measured parametersλθФandλФin both the helicity and Collins-Soper *** our calculations,the frame invariant parameterλ^-is consistent in the two ***,we mention that there are discrepancies between the available experimental data and corresponding theoretical predictions forλ^-.

关键词： heavy quarkonium polarization NRQCD

Mass spectra and wave functions of the doubly heavy baryons with J^P=1^+ heavy diquark cores

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Chinese Physics C 2020年第1期44卷 25-38页

作者： Qiang Li chao-hsi chang Si-Xue Qin Guo-Li Wang School of Physical Science and Technology Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi'an 710072China Institute of Theoretical Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China School of Physical Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences19A Yuquan RoadBeijing 100049China CCAST(World Laboratory) P.O.Box 8730Beijing 100190China Department of Physics Chongqing UniversityChongqing 401331China Department of Physics Hebei UniversityBaoding 071002China

Mass spectra and wave functions of the doubly heavy baryons are computed assuming that the two heavy quarks inside a baryon form a compact heavy'diquark core'in a color anti-triplet,and bind with the remaining light quark into a colorless *** two reduced two-body problems are described by the relativistic Bethe-Salpeter equations(BSEs)with the relevant QCD inspired *** focus on the doubly heavy baryons with 1^+heavy diquark *** solving BSEs in the instantaneous approximation,we present the mass spectra and the relativistic wave functions of the diquark cores,and of the low-lying baryon states J^P=(1/2)^+and(3/2)^+with flavors(ccq)(bcq)and(bbq).A comparison with other approaches is also made.

关键词： doubly heavy baryon Bethe-Salpeter equation mass spectra

Lifetime of doubly charmed baryons

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Lifetime of doubly charmed baryons

Nuclear 0ν2βdecays in B-L symmetric SUSY model and in TeV scale left–right symmetric model

强子对撞机上的b物理研讨会

作者： chao-hsi chang

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Communications in Theoretical Physics 2022年第8期74卷 76-92页

作者： Jin-Lei Yang chao-hsi chang Tai-Fu Feng CAS Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics Institute of Theoretical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China School of Physical Sciences University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Department of Physics Hebei UniversityKey Laboratory of High-precision Computation and Application of Quantum Field Theory of Hebei ProvinceBaoding071002China

In this paper,we take the B-L supersymmetric standard model(B-LSSM)and TeV scale left–right symmetric model(LRSM)as two representations of the two kinds of new physics models to study the nuclear neutrinoless double beta decays(0ν2β)so as to see the senses onto these two kinds of models when the decays are taken into account *** the parameter spaces allowed by all the existing experimental data,the decay half-life of the nucleus^(76)Ge and^(136)Xe,T_(12)^(0ν)(^(76)Ge,^(136)Xe),is precisely calculated and the results are presented *** on the numerical results,we conclude that there is greater room for LRSM type models than for B-LSSM type models in foreseeable future experimental observations on the decays.

关键词： B-LSSM QCD correction neutrinoless double beta decay LRSM

Laser Powder Bed Fusion of Beta-Type Titanium Alloys for Biomedical Application:A Review

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Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2024年第1期37卷 17-28页

作者： Xuan Luo chao Yang Dongdong Li Lai-chang Zhang State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die&Mould Technology Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430074China National Engineering Research Center of Near-Net-Shape Forming for Metallic Materials Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory for Processing and Forming of Advanced Metallic MaterialsSouth China University of TechnologyGuangzhou510640China Centre for Advanced Materials and Manufacturing School of EngineeringEdith Cowan University270 Joondalup DriveJoondalupPerthWA6027Australia

Additive manufacturing ofβ-type titanium alloy is expected to replace Ti-6Al-4V alloy in the field of orthopedic implantation because of their low elastic modulus,excellent corrosion resistance,and *** briefly introducing the laser powder bed fusion(LPBF)process and physical phenomena,this paper reviews the recent progresses in LPBF-edβ-type Ti *** strategies to strengthening and tougheningβ-type Ti alloys are critically *** is followed by the processing routes employed to achieve to low modulus for orthopedic applications,especially a new methodology for tailoring crystallographic orientation called multi-track coupled directional *** effect of processing and compositions on performance metrics ofβ-type Ti alloys included corrosion behavior,and biocompatibility is *** the end,challenges in additive manufacturing ofβ-type Ti alloys in future are highlighted,with the aim to ensue clinical application of LPBF-edβ-type Ti alloys.

关键词： β-type Ti alloys Laser powder bed fusion Mechanical properties Elastic modulus Biocompatibility

Effect of nocturia in patients with different severity of obstructive sleep apnea on polysomnography: A retrospective observational study

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Asian Journal of Urology 2024年第3期11卷 486-496页

作者： Chin-Heng Lu Hung-Min chang Kuang-hsi chang Yen-Chuan Ou chao-Yu Hsu Min-Che Tung Frank Cheau-Feng Lin Stella Chin-Shaw Tsai Division of Urology Department of SurgeryTungs’Taichung Metroharbor HospitalTaichungTaiwanChina Rong hsing Research Center for Translational Medicine Chung Hsing UniversityTaichungTaiwanChina College of Life Sciences Chung Hsing UniversityTaichungTaiwanChina Department of Otolaryngology Tungs’Taichung Metroharbor HospitalTaichungTaiwanChina Department of Medical Research Tungs’Taichung Metroharbor HospitalTaichungTaiwanChina General Education Center Jen-Teh Junior College of MedicineNursing and ManagementMiaoliTaiwanChina Graduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences China Medical UniversityTaichungTaiwanChina Department of Post-Baccalaureate Medicine College of MedicineChung Hsing UniversityTaichungTaiwanChina Department of Nursing Jen-Teh Junior College of MedicineNursing and ManagementMiaoliTaiwanChina Department of Surgery Chung Shan Medical UniversityTaichungTaiwanChina College of Medicine Chung Shan Medical UniversityTaichungTaiwanChina

Patients with suspected OSA were examined using *** were divided into two groups based on the presence of *** was defined as a patient who needed to void at least *** index(AHI)was employed to classify patients according to degrees of severity:AHI<5 events/h,5 events/hAHI<15 events/h,15 events/hAHI<30 events/h,and AHI30 events/h,defined as normal,mild OSA,moderate OSA,and severe OSA,*** variables,PSG parameters,International Prostate Symptom Scores(IPSSs),and quality of life scores due to urinary symptoms were ***:In total 140 patients,114 patients had OSA(48 had mild OSA;34 had moderate OSA;and 32 had severe OSA)and 107 patients had *** total IPSS was significantly higher in nocturia patients in all groups except the group of severe OSA *** the increasing severity of OSA,more correlated factors related to nocturia were *** mild OSA patients,nocturia related to increased age(p=0.025),minimum arterial blood oxygenation saturation(p=0.046),and decreased AHI of non-rapid eye movement(p=0.047),AHI of total sleep time(p=0.010),and desaturation index(p=0.012).In moderate OSA patients,nocturia related to increased age(p<0.001),awake time(p=0.025),stage 1 sleep(p=0.033),and sleep latency(p=0.033),and decreased height(p=0.044),weight(p=0.025),and sleep efficiency(p=0.003).In severe OSA patients,nocturia related to increased weight(p=0.011),body mass index(p=0.009),awake time(p=0.008),stage 1 sleep(p=0.040),arousal number(p=0.030),arousal index(p=0.013),periodic limb movement number(p=0.013),and periodic limb movement index(p=0.004),and decreased baseline arterial blood oxygenation saturation(p=0.046).Conclusion:Our study revealed that there were more correlated factors related to nocturia with increasing severity of *** study helps in clinical education and treatment for OSA patients with different severity.

关键词： Nocturia Obstructive sleep apnea Polysomnography Apneaehypopnea index International Prostate Symptom Score

A systematic evaluation of computational methods for predicting translated non-canonical ORFs from ribosome profiling data

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Journal of Genetics and Genomics 2024年第1期51卷 105-108页

作者： Tianyu Lei Yue chang chao Yao Hong Zhang College of Ecology Lanzhou UniversityLanzhouGansu 730000China Cuiying Honors College Lanzhou UniversityLanzhouGansu 730000China

Ribosome profiling(Ribo-Seg)enables genome-wide survey of translational activities at nucleotide resolution by enriching and sequencing ribosome-protected fragments(RPFs)in the cell(Ingolia et al.,2009).Based on the characteristic distribution of RPFs in Ribo-Seq,such as enrichment in open reading frames(ORFs)and three-nucleotide periodicity,many computational methods have been developed to detect translated ORFs from Ribo-Seq data(Wang et al.,2020a).

关键词： translated enable canonical

Host-induced silencing of MpPar6 confers Myzus persicae resistance in transgenic rape plants

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Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2024年第1期23卷 187-194页

作者： Qi Zhang Wenqin Zhan chao Li Ling chang Yi Dong Jiang Zhang State Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis and Enzyme Engineering School of Life SciencesHubei UniversityWuhan 430062China Oil Crops Research Institute Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesWuhan 430062China Agricultural Genomics Institute at Shenzhen Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesShenzhen 518000China

Plant-mediated RNA interference(RNAi)has emerged as a promising technology for insect *** green peach aphid,Myzus persicae,feeds on over 400 species of host *** napus(rape)is the second most important oilseed crop *** persicae is highly reproductive and causes severe damage to the rape plants due to its quite flexible life *** this study,we tested the RNAi effects of transgenic rape plants on *** in vitro feeding *** with artificial diets containing double-stranded RNAs(dsRNAs)targeting seven aphid genes,we identified a new gene encoding the partitioning-defective protein 6(Par6)as the most potent RNAi ***-and stage-expression analysis of Par6 suggested this gene is highly expressed in the embryo and adult stage of *** next generated transgenic rape plants expressing ds Par6 by Agrobacteriummediated transformation and obtained nine independent transgenic *** to wild-type control plants,transgenic rape lines expressing ds Par6 showed strong resistance to *** assays revealed that feeding transgenic rape plants to *** significantly decreased MpPar6 expression and survival rate and impaired ***,we showed that the resistance levels to *** are positively correlated with ds Par6 expression levels in transgenic rape *** study demonstrates that transgenic rape plants expressing ds Par6 are efficiently protected from *** with the genes involved in embryo development could be the effective RNAi targets for controlling aphids and potentially other insect pests.

关键词： oilseed rape pest control aphid double-stranded RNA RNA interference