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Acta Oceanologica Sinica 2018年第5期37卷 107-112页

作者： park Mirye park So Yun HWANG Jinik JUNG Seung Won 3LEE Juyun chang man LEE Taek-Kyun South Sea Environment Research Department Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology Geoje 53201 Republic of Korea Bioresources Culture Collection Division Nakdonggang National Institute of Biological Resources Sangju 37242 Republic of Korea Research Strategy Team Korea Marine Environment Management Corporation Seou105718 Republic of Korea

Microalgae are photosynthetic microorganisms that function as primary producers in aquatic ecosystems. Some species of microalgae undergo rapid growth and cause harmful blooms in marine ecosystems. Heterocapsa triquetra is one of the most common bloom-forming species in estuarine and coastal waters worldwide. Although this species does not produce toxins, unlike some other Heterocapsa species, the high density of its blooms can cause significant ecological damage. We developed a H. triquetra species-specific nuclease protection assay sandwich hybridization（NPA-SH） probe that targets the large subunit of ribosomal RNA（LSU r RNA）. We tested probe specificity and sensitivity with five other dinoflagellates that also cause red tides. Our assay detected *** at a concentration of 1.5×10^4 cells/m L, more sensitive than required for a red-tide guidance warning by the Korea Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries in 2015（3.0×10^4 cells/m L）. We also used the NPA-SH assay to monitor H. triquetra in the Tongyeong region of the southern sea area of Korea during 2014. This method could detect *** cells within 3 h. Our assay is useful for monitoring H. triquetra under field conditions.

关键词： nuclease protection assay sandwich hybridization Heterocapsa triquetra red tide monitoring

RPRD1B/CREPT facilitates the progression of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma by inhibiting apoptosis through the NF-κB signaling pathway

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2024年第7期14卷 307-318页

作者： Lu Xu Zhi-Hao Xie Jun Li Shi Tao Fang-Li Ren Yin-Yin Wang Zhi-Jie chang Xin-Bao Hao Department of Hematology The First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical UniversityHaikou570102China State Key Laboratory of Membrane Biology School of MedicineTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Heya Beijing Med-Biotech Inc. Beijing 100084China Department of Hematology Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer CenterNY 14263USA

Objective:To investigate the role of RPRD1B in the progression of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma(DLBCL)and its potential as a therapeutic ***:This study analyzed RPRD1B expression in DLBCL and normal tissues using public databases and assessed its prognostic impact through survival *** vitro and in vivo experiments were conducted to explore the mechanisms by which RPRD1B influences tumor growth and ***:RPRD1B expression was significantly elevated in DLBCL compared to normal tissues and was associated with poor *** vitro and in vivo experiments demonstrated that RPRD1B promoted lymphoma cell proliferation and inhibited apoptosis through the NF-κB signaling ***:RPRD1B plays a critical role in the progression of DLBCL by modulating apoptosis and cellular *** RPRD1B may offer a novel therapeutic strategy for DLBCL,suggesting its potential as a prognostic marker and therapeutic target in hematological malignancies.

关键词： RPRD1B RNAPⅡ Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma NF-κB Apoptosis

腹腔内伴EWSR1/FUS-CREM重排恶性上皮样肿瘤1例

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中华病理学杂志 2024年第3期53卷 299-302页

作者：吴佳慧许淑霞徐曼沈萍陈洁枫金晓婷 Chik Hong Kuick Kenneth Tou En chang 殷敏智上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心病理科上海200127 福建省儿童医院(上海儿童医学中心福建医院)病理科福州350011 重庆医科大学附属儿童医院病理科重庆400000 Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine KK Women′s and Children′s HospitalSingapore 229899Singapore

腹腔内伴EWSR1/FUS-CREM重排恶性上皮样肿瘤是新近发现、分化不明的恶性肿瘤,形态学及免疫表型显示上皮分化,具有恶性潜能及转移倾向。本文报道1例多次复发伴肺转移的病例。镜下肿瘤界限尚清,有纤维性假包膜,肿瘤周边及细胞巢间隔见较... 详细信息

腹腔内伴EWSR1/FUS-CREM重排恶性上皮样肿瘤是新近发现、分化不明的恶性肿瘤,形态学及免疫表型显示上皮分化,具有恶性潜能及转移倾向。本文报道1例多次复发伴肺转移的病例。镜下肿瘤界限尚清,有纤维性假包膜,肿瘤周边及细胞巢间隔见较多炎性细胞浸润,肿瘤细胞呈上皮样、多边形,胞质丰富,呈嗜酸性,核呈圆形或卵圆形,可见小核仁。肿瘤细胞上皮细胞膜抗原弥漫强阳性,广谱细胞角蛋白局灶强阳性,波形蛋白、WT1、突触素、Calretinin等阴性。分子检测示EWSR1-ATF1融合。

关键词：腹腔内转移倾向假包膜免疫表型波形蛋白肺转移纤维性恶性肿瘤

Effect of transcranial direct current stimulation on supernumerary phantom limb pain in spinal cord injured patient:A case report

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第17期12卷 3177-3182页

作者： Hyo-Sik park Jae-Hyung Kim Department of Interventional Physiatry Eulji University Medical CenterSeo-GuDaejeonSouth Korea

BACKGROUND Supernumerary phantom limb(SPL)sensation is the experience of additional limbs,either single or a pair of *** to traumatic spinal cord injuries,we report effect of transcranial direct current stimulation(tDCS)on SPL pain in a patient with cervical cord *** SUMMARY The subject was a 57-year-old man who was diagnosed with complete spinal cord injury(C6/C5,motor level;C5/C5,sensory level;AIS-A)approximately three months *** a period of 2 wk,we administered anodal tDCS over the motor cortex for 15 minutes at an intensity of 1.5 *** that treatment,the patient experienced a decrease of SPL pain intensity and frequency,which lasted for 1 week after the end of *** Targeting the motor cortex through neuromodulation appears to be a promising option for the management of SPL pain.

关键词： Supernumerary phantom limb pain Spinal cord injury transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Neuromodulation Case report

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宜商环境视角下劳动法的效益研究

福建金融管理干部学院学报 2024年第2期 68-75页

作者：满文佳谢天长福建技术师范学院文化与法律学院福建福州350300 福建理工大学法学院福建福州350118

宜商环境评价体系中新增了“劳动力”作为新的评价指标,对“劳动力”指标的考量离不开我国劳动法律制度的完善和落实。以《劳动法》《劳动合同法》为代表的劳动法律制度并非如一些学者和媒体所宣称的那样只有负面作用。虽然有些法律条... 详细信息

宜商环境评价体系中新增了“劳动力”作为新的评价指标,对“劳动力”指标的考量离不开我国劳动法律制度的完善和落实。以《劳动法》《劳动合同法》为代表的劳动法律制度并非如一些学者和媒体所宣称的那样只有负面作用。虽然有些法律条文侧重于保护劳动者的合法权益,但整体上我国劳动法是保护劳动者利益同时也保护资方利益的制度,是在综合考量劳资双方利益的基础上对劳动者权益的侧重保护,并非所谓的对劳动者权益的单方面保护。从长远看,劳动法甚至是更多地保护了资方利益的法律,对优化宜商环境、保护生产要素、构建和谐稳定的劳动关系等都有明显的效益。

关键词：宜商环境劳动法用工成本企业效益

The Biological Property of Synthetic Evolved Digital Circuits with ESD Immunity - Redundancy or Degeneracy？

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Journal of Bionic Engineering 2013年第3期10卷 396-403,F0003页

作者： Menghua man Shanghe Liu Xiaolong chang Mai Lu Electrostatic & Electromagnetic Protection Institute Mechanical Engineering College Shijiazhuang 050003 P. R. China Key Laboratory of Opt-Electronic Technology and Intelligent Control of Ministry of Education Lanzhou Jiaotong University Lanzhou 730070 P. R. China

In the ongoing evolutionary process, biological systems have displayed a fundamental and remarkable property of robustness, i.e., the property allows the system to maintain its functions despite external and internal perturbations. Redundancy and degeneracy are thought to be the underlying structural mechanisms of biological robustness. Inspired by this, we explored the proximate cause of the immunity of the synthetic evolved digital circuits to ESD interference and discussed the biological characteristics behind the evolutionary circuits. First, we proposed an evolutionary method for intrinsic immune circuit design. The circuits＇ immunity was evaluated using the functional fault models based on probability distributions. Then, several benchmark circuits, including ADDER, MAJORITY, and C17, were evolved for high intrinsic immunity. Finally, using the quantitative definitions based on information theory, we measured the topological characteristics of redundancy and degeneracy in the evolved circuits and compared their contributions to the immunity. The results show that redundant elements are neces- sary for the ESD immune circuit design, whereas degeneracy is the key to making use of the redundancy robustly and efficiently.

关键词： electromagnetic bionics electromagnetic protection electrostatic discharge synthetic evolved circuits redundancy degeneracy

Mucinous neoplasm of the appendix:A case report and review of literature

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2024年第3期16卷 944-954页

作者： Hao-Cheng chang Jung-Cheng Kang Ta-Wei Pu Ruei-Yu Su Chao-Yang Chen Je-Ming Hu Department of Surgery Tri-Service General HospitalTaipei 114TaiwanChina Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery Department of SurgeryTaiwanChina Adventist HospitalTaipei 105TaiwanChina Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery Department of SurgeryTri-Service General Hospital Songshan BranchNational Defense Medical CenterTaipei 105TaiwanChina Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery Department of SurgeryTri-Service General HospitalNational Defense Medical CenterTaipei 114TaiwanChina Department of Pathology Tri-Service General HospitalNational Defense Medical CenterTaipei 105TaiwanChina Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Taoyuan Armed Forces General HospitalTaoyuan 325TaiwanChina

BACKGROUND Appendiceal mucinous neoplasms(AMNs),although not classified as rare,are relatively uncommon tumors most often discovered incidentally during colorectal *** identification of AMNs is difficult due to non-specific sym-ptoms,overlapping tumor markers with other conditions,and the potential for *** underscores the urgent need for precision in diagnosis to pre-vent severe *** SUMMARY This case report describes the unexpected discovery and treatment of a low-grade AMN(LAMN)in a 74-year-old man undergoing laparoscopic hemicolectomy for transverse colon adenocarcinoma(AC).Preoperatively,non-specific gastroin-testinal symptoms and elevated tumor markers masked the presence of *** tumor,presumed to be an AMN peritoneal cyst intraoperatively,was con-firmed as LAMN through histopathological *** neoplasm exhibited mucin accumulation and a distinct immunohistochemical profile:Positive for Ho-meobox protein CDX-2,Cytokeratin 20,special AT-rich sequence-binding protein 2,and Mucin 2 but negative for cytokeratin 7 and Paired box gene *** profile aids in distinguishing appendiceal and ovarian mucinous *** recovery was uncomplicated,and the patient initiated adjuvant chemotherapy for the colon *** This case highlights the diagnostic complexity of AMNs,emphasizing the need for vigilant identification to avert potential complications,such as pseudomyxoma peritonei.

关键词： Adenocarcinoma Appendiceal neoplasms Low-grade appendiceal mucinous neoplasm Peritoneal neoplasms Pseudomyxoma peritonei Case report

Growth of silicon nanowires in aqueous solution under atmospheric pressure

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Nano Research 2014年第6期7卷 898-902页

作者： Nae-man park Chel-Jong Choi Components and Materials Laboratory Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI) 161 Gajeong-dong Yuseong-gu Daejeon 305-700 Republic of Korea School of Semiconductor and Chemical Engineering Semiconductor Physics Research Center Chonbuk National University 664-14 Deokjin-dong Deokjin-gu Jeonju 561-756 Republic of Korea

A new method for growing silicon nanowires is presented. They were grown in an aqueous solution at a temperature of 85℃ under atmospheric pressure by using sodium methylsiliconate as a water-soluble silicon precursor. The structure, morphology, and composition of the as-grown nanowires were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry. It was also confirmed by X-ray powder diffraction and Raman spectroscopy that the silicon nanowire has a hexagonal structure. It was possible to grow the crystalline silicon nanowires at low temperature under atmospheric pressure because potassium iodide, which was used as a gold etchant, sufficiently increased the surface energy and reactivity of gold as a metal catalyst for the reaction of the Si precursor even at low temperature.

关键词： Silicon nanowire solution process metal catalyst hexagonal crystalline phase

基于YOLOv5m和CBAM-CPN的单分蘖水稻表型参数提取

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农业工程学报 2024年第2期40卷 307-314页

作者：陈慧颖宋青峰常天根郑立华朱新广张漫王敏娟中国农业大学智慧农业系统集成研究教育部重点实验室北京100083 中国科学院分子植物科学卓越创新中心植物分子遗传国家重点实验室上海200032 中国农业大学烟台研究院烟台264670

为快速获取单分蘖水稻植株的形态结构和表型参数,该研究提出了一种基于目标检测和关键点检测模型相结合的骨架提取和表型参数获取方法。该方法基于目标检测模型生成穗、茎秆、叶片的边界框和类别,将所得数据分别输入到关键点检测模型检... 详细信息

为快速获取单分蘖水稻植株的形态结构和表型参数,该研究提出了一种基于目标检测和关键点检测模型相结合的骨架提取和表型参数获取方法。该方法基于目标检测模型生成穗、茎秆、叶片的边界框和类别,将所得数据分别输入到关键点检测模型检测各部位关键点,按照语义信息依次连接关键点形成植株骨架,依据关键点坐标计算穗长度、茎秆长度、叶片长度、叶片-茎秆夹角4种表型参数。首先,构建单分蘖水稻的关键点检测和目标检测数据集;其次,训练Faster R-CNN、YOLOv3、YOLOv5s、YOLOv5m目标检测模型,经过对比,YOLOv5m的检测效果最好,平均精度均值(mean average precision,mAP)达到91.17%;然后,应用人体姿态估计的级联金字塔网络(cascaded pyramid network,CPN)提取植株骨架,并引入注意力机制CBAM(convolutional block attention module)进行改进,与沙漏网络(hourglass networks,HN)、堆叠沙漏网络模型(stacked hourglass networks,SHN)和CPN模型相比,CBAM-CPN模型的预测准确率分别提高了9.68、8.83和1.06个百分点,达到94.75%,4种表型参数的均方根误差分别为1.06 cm、0.81 cm、1.25 cm和2.94°。最后,结合YOLOv5m和CBAM-CPN进行预测,4种表型参数的均方根误差分别为1.48、1.05、1.74cm和2.39°,与SHN模型相比,误差分别减小1.65 cm、3.43 cm、2.65 cm和4.75°,生成的骨架基本能够拟合单分蘖水稻植株的形态结构。所提方法可以提高单分蘖水稻植株的关键点检测准确率,更准确地获取植株骨架和表型参数,有助于加快水稻的育种和改良。

关键词：目标检测注意力机制水稻关键点检测骨架提取表型参数单分蘖植株

Degradation of FAK-targeting by proteolytic targeting chimera technology to inhibit the metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma

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Oncology Research 2024年第4期32卷 679-690页

作者： XINFENG ZHANG SHUANG LI MEIRU SONG YUE CHEN LIANGZHENG chang ZHERUI LIU HONGYUAN DAI YUTAO WANG GANGQI YANG YUN JIANG YINYING LU The PLA 307 Clinical College of Anhui Medical University The Fifth Clinical Medical College of Anhui Medical UniversityHefei230032China Liver Tumor Diagnosis and Research Center 5th Medical Center of the PLA General HospitalBeijing100039China Department of Infection Diseases Guizhou Medical UniversityGuiyang550025China 4302 Clinical Medical School Peking UniversityBeijingChina Cell and Gene Therapy Innovation Center Beijing Lotuslake BiomedicalScience and Technology ParkBeijing102206China State Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics and the Institute of Biopharmaceutical and Health Engineering(iBHE) Shenzhen International Graduate SchoolTsinghua UniversityShenzhen518055China

Liver cancer is a prevalent malignant cancer,ranking third in terms of mortality *** and recurrence primarily contribute to the high mortality rate of liver *** carcinoma(HCC)has low expression of focal adhesion kinase(FAK),which increases the risk of metastasis and ***,the efficacy of FAK phosphorylation inhibitors is currently ***,investigating the mechanisms by which FAK affects HCC metastasis to develop targeted therapies for FAK may present a novel strategy to inhibit HCC *** study examined the correlation between FAK expression and the prognosis of ***,we explored the impact of FAK degradation on HCC metastasis through wound healing experiments,transwell invasion experiments,and a xenograft tumor *** expression of proteins related to epithelial-mesenchymal transition(EMT)was measured to elucidate the underlying *** results showed that FAK PROTAC can degrade FAK,inhibit the migration and invasion of HCC cells in vitro,and notably decrease the lung metastasis of HCC in *** expression of E-cadherin and decreased expression of vimentin indicated that EMT was ***,degradation of FAK through FAK PROTAC effectively suppressed liver cancer metastasis,holding significant clinical implications for treating liver cancer and developing innovative anti-neoplastic drugs.

关键词： Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) Focal adhesion kinase(FAK) Proteolytic targeting chimera technology(PROTAC) Epithelial-mesenchymal transformation(EMT) Metastasis