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10%烯啶虫胺水剂防治棉花蚜虫田间药效试验

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中国农村小康科技 2009年第5期 70-71,76页

作者：陈国生陈玲恩郜文军张凤景冀州市农牧局河北冀州053200

10%烯啶虫胺水剂是一种有效防治刺吸式害虫的新型杀虫剂。近几年在中国南方应用较多,北方特别是棉花生产区还未见使用的报道。试验通过田间施药的方式证明,在中国北方棉区10%烯啶虫胺水剂10～30g/hm2用量范围内,对棉花蚜虫7天的防治效果... 详细信息

10%烯啶虫胺水剂是一种有效防治刺吸式害虫的新型杀虫剂。近几年在中国南方应用较多,北方特别是棉花生产区还未见使用的报道。试验通过田间施药的方式证明,在中国北方棉区10%烯啶虫胺水剂10～30g/hm2用量范围内,对棉花蚜虫7天的防治效果在92.96%～96.91%之间,对靶标作物棉花安全。可在生产上大面积推广使用。

关键词：烯啶虫胺棉花蚜虫防治药效

Toward understanding the role of genomic repeat elements in neurodegenerative diseases

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第3期20卷 646-659页

作者： Zhengyu An Aidi Jiang Jingqi chen Institute of Science and Technology for Brain-Inspired Intelligence Fudan UniversityShanghaiChina MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science Fudan UniversityShanghaiChina MOE Key Laboratory of Computational Neuroscience and Brain-Inspired Intelligence Fudan UniversityShanghaiChina Zhangjiang Fudan International Innovation Center ShanghaiChina

Neurodegenerative diseases cause great medical and economic burdens for both patients and society;however, the complex molecular mechanisms thereof are not yet well understood. With the development of high-coverage sequencing technology, researchers have started to notice that genomic repeat regions, previously neglected in search of disease culprits, are active contributors to multiple neurodegenerative diseases. In this review, we describe the association between repeat element variants and multiple degenerative diseases through genome-wide association studies and targeted sequencing. We discuss the identification of disease-relevant repeat element variants, further powered by the advancement of long-read sequencing technologies and their related tools, and summarize recent findings in the molecular mechanisms of repeat element variants in brain degeneration, such as those causing transcriptional silencing or RNA-mediated gain of toxic function. Furthermore, we describe how in silico predictions using innovative computational models, such as deep learning language models, could enhance and accelerate our understanding of the functional impact of repeat element variants. Finally, we discuss future directions to advance current findings for a better understanding of neurodegenerative diseases and the clinical applications of genomic repeat elements.

关键词： Alzheimer's disease ataxia deep learning long-read sequencing neurodegeneration neurodegenerative diseases Parkinson's disease repeat element structural variant

工质线性变比热时空气标准Lenoir循环热力学分析

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电力与能源 2014年第6期35卷 678-682,686页

作者：周骏乐陈林根孙丰瑞海军工程大学热科学与动力工程研究室舰船动力工程军队重点实验室武汉430033

考虑实际循环中工质比热随温度变化的特性,建立了工质比热随温度线性变化时的可逆空气标准Lenoir循环模型,运用经典热力学理论和方法,结合数值计算对循环进行热力学分析,得到了循环输出功和压缩比、效率和压缩比以及功与效率之间的特性... 详细信息

考虑实际循环中工质比热随温度变化的特性,建立了工质比热随温度线性变化时的可逆空气标准Lenoir循环模型,运用经典热力学理论和方法,结合数值计算对循环进行热力学分析,得到了循环输出功和压缩比、效率和压缩比以及功与效率之间的特性关系。通过与工质比热恒定时的空气标准Lenoir循环性能进行分析比较,可知工质的线性变比热特性对Lenoir循环的热力学性能有较大的影响。所得结论对该循环的应用有一定指导作用。

关键词：经典热力学可逆循环空气标准Lenoir循环热力学分析

On the ionospheric response in the Taiwan region to Typhoon Meranti in September 2016

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Geodesy and Geodynamics 2025年第1期16卷 29-41页

作者： Peng chen Mingzhu Xiong Yibin Yao Hao chen Fucai Tang Liangcai Qiu Yuchen Zhang College of Geomatics Xi'an University of Science and Technology State Key Laboratory of Geodesy and Earth's Dynamics Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology Chinese Academy of Science School of Geodesy and Geomatics Wuhan University Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment and Geodesy Ministry of Education Wuhan University

Previous studies have revealed that typhoons can affect the ionosphere. This paper uses GNSS observations provided by GNSS tracking stations of Taiwan region, ERA5 gravity wave dissipation products,and Himawari-8 band 07 brightness temperature observation data to analyze the impact of Typhoon Meranti on Taiwan region's ionosphere from September 13 to 15, 2016. In addition to the daily effects of traveling ionospheric disturbances(TIDs), TIDs of various intensities caused by Meranti-induced gravity waves were observed during this period, which is inseparable from the state of the typhoon and the topographic features during its progress. The ionospheric disturbance caused by the edge of a typhoon is usually larger than that at the typhoon eye. When the typhoon approached Taiwan region with high intensity on September 14, it was observed that the gravity waves caused by the typhoon had a wavelength of about 174-293 km, a period of 13.5-23.5 min, and a propagation speed of 142-302 m/s. When the vortex structure of a typhoon interacts with complex surfaces such as mountains, it is easier to excite more medium-scale gravity waves. The origin that excites gravity waves and causes ionospheric anomalies is different from the location of the typhoon eye and changes over time. The gravity waves caused by the typhoon lasted for three days in the central mountains of Taiwan region. Still, background wind conditions restricted the propagation of gravity waves from the mesosphere to the thermosphere and led to TID predominantly concentrated between 06:00 and 13:00 UT each day.

关键词： Typhoon GNSS TEC TID Gravity waves

Beyond Performance of Learning Control Subject to Uncertainties and Noise: A Frequency-Domain Approach Applied to Wafer Stages

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2025年第1期12卷 198-214页

作者： Fazhi Song Ning Cui Shuaiqi chen Kai Zhang Yang Liu Xinkai chen Jiubin Tan IEEE the Center of Ultra-precision Optoelectronic Instrument Engineering Harbin Institute of Technology the Key Laboratory of Ultra-Precision Intelligent Instrumentation Ministry of Industry and Information Technology the State Key Laboratory of Precision Electronic Manufacturing Technology and Equipment Guangdong University of Technology the Center of Ultraprecision Optoelectronic Instrument Engineering Harbin Institute of Technology the Key Laboratory of UltraPrecision Intelligent Instrumentation Ministry of Industry and Information Technology the Department of Electronic and Information Systems Shibaura Institute of Technology

The increasingly stringent performance requirement in integrated circuit manufacturing, characterized by smaller feature sizes and higher productivity, necessitates the wafer stage executing a extreme motion with the accuracy in terms of nanometers. This demanding requirement witnesses a widespread application of iterative learning control(ILC), given the repetitive nature of wafer scanning. ILC enables substantial performance improvement by using past measurement data in combination with the system model knowledge. However, challenges arise in cases where the data is contaminated by the stochastic noise, or when the system model exhibits significant uncertainties, constraining the achievable performance. In response to this issue, an extended state observer(ESO) based adaptive ILC approach is proposed in the frequency *** being model-based, it utilizes only a rough system model and then compensates for the resulting model uncertainties using an ESO, thereby achieving high robustness against uncertainties with minimal modeling effort. Additionally, an adaptive learning law is developed to mitigate the limited performance in the presence of stochastic noise, yielding high convergence accuracy yet without compromising convergence speed. Simulation and experimental comparisons with existing model-based and data-driven inversion-based ILC validate the effectiveness as well as the superiority of the proposed method.

关键词： Extended state observer learning control model uncertainties motion control stochastic noise

Unifying Fixed Time and Prescribed Time Control for Strict-Feedback Nonlinear Systems

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2025年第2期12卷 347-355页

作者： Xiang chen Yujuan Wang Yongduan Song the State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology and School of Automation Chongqing University IEEE

This paper investigates the prescribed-time tracking control problem for a class of multi-input multi-output(MIMO)nonlinear strict-feedback systems subject to non-vanishing uncertainties. The inherent unmatched and non-vanishing uncertainties make the prescribed-time control problem become much more nontrivial. The solution to address the challenges mentioned above involves incorporating a prescribed-time filter, as opposed to a finite-time filter, and formulating a prescribed-time Lyapunov stability lemma(Lemma 5). The prescribed-time Lyapunov stability lemma is based on time axis shifting time-varying yet bounded gain, which establishes a novel link between the fixed-time and prescribed-time control method. This allows the restriction condition that the time-varying gain function must satisfy as imposed in most exist prescribed-time control works to be removed. Under the proposed control method, the desire trajectory is ensured to closely track the output of the system in prescribed time. The effectiveness of the theoretical results are verified through numerical simulation.

关键词： Prescribed-time control prescribed-time filter robust control state feedback strict-feedback systems

Miyaoka-type inequalities for terminal threefolds with nef anti-canonical divisors

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Science China Mathematics 2025年第1期68卷 1-18页

作者： Masataka Iwai chen Jiang Haidong Liu Department of Mathematics Graduate School of ScienceOsaka UniversityOsaka 560-0043Japan Shanghai Center for Mathematical Sciences&School of Mathematical Sciences Fudan UniversityShanghai 200438China Department of mathematics Sun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhou 510275China

In this paper,we study Miyaoka-type inequalities on Chern classes of terminal projective 3-folds with nef anti-canonical *** X be a terminal projective 3-fold such that-KX is *** show that if c1(X) · c2(X)≠0,then c1(X) · c2(X) ≥ 1/252;if further X is not rationally connected,then c1(X) · c2(X) ≥ 4/5 and this inequality is *** order to prove this,we give a partial classification of such varieties along with many *** also study the nonvanishing of c1(X)dim X-2 · c2(X) for terminal weak Fano varieties and prove a Miyaoka-Kawamata-type inequality.

关键词： terminal threefolds Miyaoka-type inequality boundedness

Multiplicative forms on Poisson groupoids

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Science China Mathematics 2025年第1期68卷 169-206页

作者： Zhuo chen Honglei Lang Zhangju Liu Department of Mathematical Sciences Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China College of Science China Agricultural UniversityBeijing 100083China School of Mathematics and Statistics Henan UniversityKaifeng 475004China

First,we prove a decomposition formula for any multiplicative differential form on a Lie groupoid ***,we prove that if G is a Poisson Lie groupoid,then the spaceΩ_(mult)·(G)of multiplicative forms on G has a differential graded Lie algebra(DGLA)***,when combined withΩ·(M),which is the space of forms on the base manifold M of G,Ω_(mult)·(G)forms a canonical DGLA crossed *** supplements a previously known fact that multiplicative multi-vector fields on G form a DGLA crossed module with the Schouten algebraΓ(∧·A)stemming from the Lie algebroid A of G.

关键词： multiplicative form Poisson groupoid Lie algebra crossed module characteristic pair

Dative B–N bonds weaven toward two-dimensional purely organic materials for single crystals

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Science China Chemistry 2025年第1期68卷 12-14页

作者： Wei-Lei Zhou Siwei Wang Yong chen College of Chemistry and Materials Science Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Nature Products and Synthesis for Functional MoleculesInnovation Team of Optical Functional Molecular DevicesInner Mongolia Minzu UniversityTongliao 028000China College of Chemistry Nankai UniversityTianjin 300071China

Molecular topology is one of the important topics to study and understand the relationship between molecular structure and properties^([1]).Particularly,two-dimensional(2D)materials with extremely high surface area and ultra-thin morphology have attracted considerable attention due to their unexpected properties in materials and chemistry^([2,3]).

关键词： bonds purely dimensional