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临床儿科杂志 2022年第8期40卷 627-633页

作者：王忍高春林夏正坤张沛(译) 东部战区总医院儿科江苏南京210002

为规范描述肾功能和疾病的专业术语,2019年6月改善全球肾脏病预后组织(KDIGO)召开共识会议,对肾脏功能和疾病、肾衰竭、急性肾脏病和急性肾损伤、慢性肾脏病及肾脏评估共5个部分的内容制定了相应的术语表,并就以下建议达成共识。①对于... 详细信息

为规范描述肾功能和疾病的专业术语,2019年6月改善全球肾脏病预后组织(KDIGO)召开共识会议,对肾脏功能和疾病、肾衰竭、急性肾脏病和急性肾损伤、慢性肾脏病及肾脏评估共5个部分的内容制定了相应的术语表,并就以下建议达成共识。①对于肾脏功能和疾病的一般描述,使用术语“kidney”,而不使用“renal”或前缀“nephro-”;②使用“肾衰竭(kidney failure)”并适当描述是否存在相应症状、体征和治疗,而不是“终末期肾脏疾病(end-stage kidney disease)”;③使用KDIGO对急性肾脏病(AKD)和急性肾损伤(AKI)进行定义和分类;④使用KDIGO对慢性肾脏病(CKD)进行定义和分类;⑤使用特定的肾脏检测指标,例如蛋白尿或肾小球滤过率(GFR)降低,而不是肾功能“异常(abnormal)”或“降低(reduced)”来描述肾脏结构和功能的改变。文章简要总结会议的主要讨论。

关键词：肾脏功能肾脏疾病术语

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Biotechnological Potential of endophytic Bacteria to Improve the micropropagated Seedling of Variety RB92579 Sugarcane(Saccharum officinarum l.)

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Advances in microbiology 2018年第11期8卷 859-873页

作者： maria do Carmo Silva Barreto márcia do Vale Barreto Figueiredo márcia Vanusa da Silva Arnóbio Gon?alves de Andrade José de Paula de Oliveira Clébia maria Alves Almeida livia caroline Alexandre de Araújo Odemar Vicente dos Reis Junior manoel Urbano Ferreira Junior Antonio Félix da Costa Vera lucia de menezes lima Departamento de Bioquímica Centro de Biociências Universidade Federal de Pernambuco Recife Brazil laboratório de Biologia do Solo Instituto Agron&#244 mico de Pernambuco Recife Brazil Departamento de Química Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco Recife Brazil Centro de Tecnologias estratégicas do Nordeste Recife Brazil

endophytic bacteria may influence agricultural production in several ways, including promoting plant growth. Two experiments were conducted in order to evaluate the combination of endophytic bacteria from the Brazilian Northeast region aims at the commercial introduction of the inoculation of these bacteria in micropropagated sugarcane plants using a temporary immersion bioreactor. One experiment was done in tubes with sterile commercial substrate, and the other was done in pots with soil;both were installed in a greenhouse. A mixed inoculation was performed in six inoculated endophytic diazotrophic bacteria in micropropagated sugarcane plants, variety RB92579. In the experiment with soil, the mixed inoculation significantly increased the shoot dry matter of plants without the addition of nitrogen fertilizer. However, the accumulation of total-N in the tissues showed no significant differences between treatments with and without nitrogen fertilization. The evaluation of micropropagated seedlings showed no increases in the parameters tested. The results showed that the response of inoculation in temporary immersion bioreactor micropropagation is possible, and that the application of homologous strains may have contributed to a better response by the interaction of endophytic bacteria with sugarcane RB92579. Further studies should be conducted to improve the methodology, which indicates a great potential to optimize this process on a commercial scale.

关键词： Biological Nitrogen Fixation meristem Culture Diazotrophic Bacteria endophytes micropropagation

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Fluctuating temperature modifies heat-mortality association around the globe

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The Innovation 2022年第2期3卷 65-72页

作者： Yao Wu Bo Wen Shanshan li Antonio Gasparrini Shilu Tong Ala Overcenco Ales Urban Alexandra Schneider Alireza entezari Ana maria Vicedo-Cabrera Antonella Zanobetti Antonis Analitis Ariana Zeka Aurelio Tobias Barrak Alahmad Ben Armstrong Bertil Forsberg CarmenÍñiguez caroline Ameling César De la Cruz Valencia ChristoferÅström Danny Houthuijs Do Van Dung Dominic Royé ene Indermitte eric lavigne Fatemeh mayvaneh Fiorella Acquaotta Francesca de’Donato Francesco Sera Gabriel Carrasco-escobar Haidong Kan Hans Orru Ho Kim Iulian-Horia Holobaca Jan Kyselý Joana madureira Joel Schwartz Klea Katsouyanni magali Hurtado-Diaz martina SRagettli masahiro Hashizume mathilde Pascal micheline de Sousa Zanotti Stagliorio Coélho Noah Scovronick Paola michelozzi Patrick Goodman Paulo Hilario Nascimento Saldiva Rosana Abrutzky Samuel Osorio Tran Ngoc Dang Valentina Colistro Veronika Huber Whanhee lee Xerxes Seposo Yasushi Honda michelle l.Bell Yuming Guo Department of epidemiology and Preventive medicine School of Public Health and Preventive MedicineMonash UniversityMelbourne 3004Australia Climate Air Quality Research UnitSchool of Public Health and Preventive MedicineMonash UniversityMelbourne 3004Australia Department of Public Health Environments and SocietyLondon School of Hygiene&Tropical MedicineLondon WC1E 7HTUK Centre for Statistical methodology London School of Hygiene&Tropical MedicineLondon WC1E 7HTUK Centre on Climate Change&Planetary Health London School of Hygiene&Tropical MedicineLondon WC1E 7HTUK Shanghai Children’s medical Centre Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200025China School of Public Health Institute of Environment and Human HealthAnhui Medical UniversityHefei 230032China Center for Global Health Nanjing Medical UniversityNanjing 211166China School of Public Health and Social Work Queensland University of TechnologyBrisbane 4000Australia National Agency for Public Health of the ministry of Health Labour and Social Protection of the Republic of MoldovaChisinau MD-2009Republic of Moldova Institute of Atmospheric Physics Czech Academy of SciencesPrague 14100Czech Republic Faculty of environmental Sciences Czech University of Life SciencesPrague 16500Czech Republic Institute of epidemiology Helmholtz Zentrum M€unchen-German Research Center for Environmental HealthNeuherberg 85747Germany Faculty of Geography and environmental Sciences Hakim Sabzevari UniversitySabzevar ***Iran Institute of Social and Preventive medicine University of BernBern 3012Switzerland Oeschger Center for Climate Change Research University of BernBern 3012Switzerland Department of environmental Health Harvard T.H.Chan School of Public HealthHarvard UniversityBostonMA 02115USA Department of Hygiene Epidemiology and Medical StatisticsNational and Kapodistrian University of AthensAthens 11527Greece Institute for environment Healthand SocietiesBrunel University LondonLondon UB83PNUK Institute of environmental Assessment and

Studies have investigated the effects of heat and temperature variability(TV)on ***,few assessed whether TV modifies the heat-mortality *** on daily temperature and mortality in the warm season were collected from 717 locations across 36 *** was calculated as the standard deviation of the average of the same and previous days’minimum and maximum temperatures.

关键词： deviation modif heat

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评价乳腺三维自动超声检查对提高致密型乳腺组织中乳腺癌检出率的价值:SomoInsight研究

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国际医学放射学杂志 2015年第3期 266-266页

作者： R.F.Brem l.Tabár S.W.duffy m.F.Inciardi J.A.Guingrich B.e.Hashimoto 李心海 Breast Imaging and Interventional Center George Washington University Medical Center2150 Pennsylvania Ave NWWashington DC 20037

目的明确与单独乳腺钼靶摄影检查比较联合应用乳腺三维自动超声和乳腺钼靶摄影检查对提高无症状致密型乳腺乳腺癌检出率的价值。方法本研究获得伦理委员

关键词：致密型乳腺乳腺癌检出癌检出率乳腺肿瘤 SomoInsight 乳腺钼靶摄影超声检查

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质量工作的十个基本点

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中国认证认可 2008年第2期 47-57页

作者：达菲（Grace l．duffy）巴拉夫斯基（PAUl e．BORAWSKI）福斯特（S．TOm FOSTeR JR）格特曼（HOWARD m．GUTTmAN）黑尔（lYNNe B．HARe）欧克斯（DUKe OKeS）佩恩（GRAeme C．PAYNe）鲁尼（JAmeS J．ROONeY）韦斯特（JOHN e．“JACK” WeST）韦斯科特（RUSS WeSTCOTT）李伟（译）佛罗里达州塔瓦雷斯市管理与绩效部主任美国质量学会（ASQ）执行董事兼首席战略执行官杨百翰大学质量与供应链管理教授格特曼发展战略公司负责人新泽西州东汉诺威市卡夫食品开发研究院应用统计指导主任 ASQ的特别会员 GK咨询公司董事长田纳西州肯农维利市美国船级社公众部风险与可靠性高级工程师 ASQ特别会员康涅狄格州老塞布卢克城R．T．韦斯科特合伙有限公司董事长不详

“没有人逼你学习……也没有人逼你活着。”这句话出自戴明（*** Deming）的《转危为安》一书，它提醒我们每天都应该在工作和生活中努力地吸收知识、强化专业。

关键词：质量工作知识生活质量管理

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Genetic causes of macrozoospermia and proposal for an optimized genetic diagnosis strategy based on sperm parameters

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Journal of Genetics and Genomics 2023年第7期50卷 536-540页

作者： Alicia Coudert caroline Cazin Amir Amiri-Yekta Selima Fourati Ben mustapha Raoudha Zouari Julien Bessonat Abdelali Zoghmar Antoine Clergeau Catherine metzler-Guillemain Chema Triki Herve lejeune Nathalie Sermondade eva Pipiras Nadia Prisant Isabelle Cedrin leila Keskes Florence lestrade laetitia Hesters Nathalie Rives Beatrice Dorphin Agnes Guichet Catherine Patrat emmanuel Dulioust Aur elie Feraille Franc ois Robert eric Bieth Arthur Sorlin Jean-Pierre Siffroi mariem Ben Khelifa Florence Boiterelle Sylvianne Hennebicq Veronique Satre Christophe Arnoult Charles Coutton Anne-laure Barbotin Nicolas Thierry-mieg Zine-eddine Kherraf Pierre F.Ray Genetic epigenetic and Therapies of Infertility Team Institute for Advanced BiosciencesInserm U 1209CNRS UMR 5309Universite Grenoble Alpes38000GrenobleFrance CHU Grenoble Alpes UM GI-DPI38000GrenobleFrance CHU Grenoble Alpes UM de Genetique Chromosomique38000GrenobleFrance Department of Genetics Reproductive Biomedicine Research CenterRoyan Institute for Reproductive BiomedicineACECRTehranIran Polyclinique les Jasmins Centre d’Aide M edicale a la Procr eationCentre Urbain Nord1003TunisTunisia CHU Grenobles Alpes UF de Biologie de la Procr eation38000GrenobleFrance Reproduction Sciences and Surgery Clinique Ibn RochdConstantineAlgeria CHU Caen CECOS de CaenD epartement de BiologieUnit e de Biologie de la Reproduction14033CaenFrance APHm Hopital la-Conception P^ole Femmes-parents-enfantsCentre Clinico-biologique d’assistance M edicale a la Procr eation-CECOS13385 MarseilleFrance Aix-marseille Univ InsermMMGU125113385 Marseille Medical Genetics13385 MarseilleFrance Clinique Hannibal Centre d’AMPLes Berges du Lac1053TunisTunisia Reproductive medicine Department Hospices Civil de LyonLyonFrance Hopital Jean Verdier Universit e Sorbonne Paris NordParisFrance CHU de Pointe-a-Pitre/Abymes GuadeloupeFrance Service de medecine de la Reproduction CHU Jean VerdierParisFrance Faculte de m edecine de Sfax SfaxTunisia CHR metz-Thionville Service d’Assistance Medicale a la Procr eation57530Ars-LaquenexyFrance Unit of Reproductive Biology Antoine B ecl ere University HospitalUniversity Paris SudClamartParis-Sud UniversityLe Kremlin Bic^etreFrance Univ Rouen Normandie Inserm U1239NorDICAdrenal and Gonadal PathophysiologyReproductive Biology Laboratory-CECOSRouen University Hospital76031Rouen CedexFrance CHAl Centre Hospitalier Alpes leman Centre AMP7474130Contamine-sur-ArveFrance CHU Angers Service de Gen etique49933AngersINSERM U1083France Service de Biologie de la Reproduction-CeCOS Hopital Cochin 74014ParisFrance IRH medicentre Clinique du Val d’Ouest39

macrozoospermia,characterized by the presence of largeheaded spermatozoa usually carrying several flagella,is one of the most severe phenotypes of male *** in most cases,the gametes are chromosomally abnormal and cannot be used for assisted reproductive technologies(ART)(Ray et al.,2017).In 2007,subjects from consanguineous families were shown to carry the same homozygous deleterious AURKC variant(Nm_001015878.2:c.144delC,later renamed c.145delC,***49TrpfsTer23),establishing AURKC as the first and main gene associated with macrozoospermia(Dieterich et al.,2007).Using flow cytometry,all spermatozoa from patients homozygous for the c.145delC variant were shown to be tetraploid,highlighting a cytokinesis blockage of the first meiotic divisions thus confirming that ART cannot be successful for these patients(Dieterich et al.,2009).

关键词： diagnosis establishing

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