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Encapsulation-based technologies for bioactive compounds and their application in the food industry:A roadmap for food-derived functional and health-promoting ingredients

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Food Bioscience 2022年第6期50卷 1-16页

作者： Muhammad H.Alu'datt Mohammad Alrosan Sana Gammoh carole C.Tranchant Mohammad N.Alhamad Taha Rababah Roa'a Zghoul Haya Alzoubi Salsabeel Ghatasheh Kawther Ghozlan Thuan-Chew Tan Department of Nutrition and Food Technology Faculty of AgricultureJordan University of Science and TechnologyP.O.Box 3030Irbid22110Jordan Food Technology Division School of Industrial TechnologyUniversiti Sains Malaysia11800 USMPenangMalaysia School of Food Science Nutrition and Family StudiesFaculty of Health Sciences and Community ServicesUniversité de MonctonMonctonNew BrunswickE1A 3E9Canada Department of Natural Resources and Environment Faculty of AgricultureJordan University of Science and TechnologyP.O.Box 3030Irbid22110Jordan School of Agriculture and Food Faculty of Veterinary and Agricultural SciencesThe University of MelbourneParkville3010VICAustralia

Some of the most commonly used agri-food products worldwide are vegetable and fruit-based products that are rich in bioactive compounds such as vitamins,polyphenols,and other ***,many of these molecules are sensitive and susceptible to oxidation and degradation during food processing,particularly when exposed to *** review examines the effect of encapsulation on bioactive compounds and how encapsulation technologies can be leveraged in the food industry to protect and optimize the functional properties of naturally occurring food *** can also assist with the creation of desirable sensory attributes(e.g.,aroma,texture,color,and taste),thus playing a major role in the design and development of novel foods and *** is one of the few technologies experiencing continued growth due to its unique potentialities,high versatility and extensive range of *** types of food grade encapsulating materials,also known as wall,coating,shell or carrier,can be employed,including proteins,polysaccharides(e.g.,gums),other biopolymers,and *** owes its success to its proven record as an effective process for preserving the encapsulated bioactives from the surrounding conditions,while assisting with optimized delivery and controlled release of the transported active *** the multiple variations and applications of encapsulation,micro-and nanoencapsulation of food-derived bioactives are the main focus of this review,which discusses the underlying principles,technological developments,as well as current and foreseeable applications aimed at protecting and enhancing the functionalities of biologically active ingredients in food systems.

关键词： Food bioactives Microencapsulation Nanoencapsulation Wall materials Encapsulation techniques Complexation Physicochemical properties Storage stability Biofunctional properties Bioavailability

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信息传播对消费者购买行为影响的评估 ——以“三马啤酒”在马达加斯加的塔那那利佛地区为例

信息传播对消费者购买行为影响的评估 ...

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作者：乔丽（Jaojy Soatsara carole）华中科技大学

学位级别：硕士

本研究以“三马啤酒”（泰铢）在安塔那那利佛、马达加斯加地区为案例，探讨信息传播对消费者的购买行为的影响。主要的研究方向：通信及广告对购买行为的影响。本研究以问卷设计和市场调查为主要样本，从而进行了定量分析。抽样调查了... 详细信息

本研究以“三马啤酒”（泰铢）在安塔那那利佛、马达加斯加地区为案例，探讨信息传播对消费者的购买行为的影响。主要的研究方向：通信及广告对购买行为的影响。本研究以问卷设计和市场调查为主要样本，从而进行了定量分析。抽样调查了200位的受访者。调查发现，泰铢设法通过消息传递使约98.5%的消费者知道了它，并使用了听众喜欢的泰铢广告，有趣的是，大多数受访者虽然发现泰铢广告非常有趣和动态，是最喜欢的电视节目中的广告，但它并没有影响到消费者的购买行为。本研究建议未来的研究在这一领域应扩大到其他地区，使用更大的样本来进行分析，看看调查结果跟目前的研究有没有偏离。

关键词：通信购买行为三马啤酒(泰铢) 抽样调查影响顾客的购买行为

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FLAG方案治疗高危骨髓异常增生综合征、急性髓细胞性白血病的临床研究

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江苏医药 2004年第4期30卷 298-299页

作者：孙爱宁 Nathalie F carole E Patrice C 苏州大学附属第一医院血液科 215006 Department of Hematology CHU Hospital Lapeyronie

目的　了解FLAG方案 (Fludarabine、Cytarabine、G CSF)诱导治疗高危骨髓异常增生综合征 (MDS)和急性髓细胞性白血病 (AML)的疗效及其耐受性。方法　对 4 3例高危MDS和AML进行FLAG诱导治疗 ,观察疗效及其不良反应。结果　 4 3例患者中... 详细信息

目的　了解FLAG方案 (Fludarabine、Cytarabine、G CSF)诱导治疗高危骨髓异常增生综合征 (MDS)和急性髓细胞性白血病 (AML)的疗效及其耐受性。方法　对 4 3例高危MDS和AML进行FLAG诱导治疗 ,观察疗效及其不良反应。结果　 4 3例患者中获得完全缓解 (CR) 2 2例 (5 1% ) ,部分缓解 (PR) 9例 (2 1% ) ,有效率达 72 %。 1个疗程CR率为 6 8%。其中年龄 0 5× 10 9/L的中位时间为 17(13～ 39)d ,血小板数恢复至 >2 0× 10 9/L的中位时间为 2 0(12～ 4 1)d。因粒缺发热的中位时间是 5 (0～ 31)d。红细胞输注支持的中位数为 7(0～ 70 )U ,血小板输注支持的中位数为 12 (3～ 2 6 )U。非血液系统不良反应非常轻。结论　FLAG方案作为高危MDS/AML的诱导治疗 ,是可耐受的。

关键词：高危骨髓异常增生综合征急性髓细胞性白血病 FLAG方案联合化疗不良反应骨髓抑制

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Twenty-Three Years of Insect Pollinator-Dependent Crop Studies in Agro-Ecological Zones of Cameroon (2011-2020)

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Agricultural Sciences 2024年第8期15卷 877-908页

作者： Népidé Ndobadé Carine Egono Ndemé carole Christèle Daniel Farda Mazi Sanda Department of Animal Production School of Veterinary Medicine and Sciences University of Ngaoundr Ngaoundr Cameroon Department of Environmental Sciences Higher Institute of Agriculture Wood Water and Environment University of Bertoua Bertoua Cameroon Department of Biological Sciences Faculty of Science University of Ngaoundr Ngaoundr Cameroon

Cultivation of pollinator-dependent crops has expanded globally, increasing our reliance on insect pollination. This essential ecosystem service is provided by a wide range of managed and wild pollinators whose abundance and diversity are thought to be in decline, threatening sustainable food production. In Cameroon, several studies on pollinator-dependent crops carried out in different agro-ecological zones (AEZ) have been published in national and international journals, in order to present the importance and impact of flowering insects on fruit and seed yields of plant species. We proposed to produce a review article highlighting the different flowering insects and their importance for different plants according to AEZ, without however focusing on the quality of the journal (predator or non-predator) and how the different insects were identified (scientific names given in the publications). Thus, from 1997 to 2020, we collected 116 published papers from which only 26 were kept for this review. The results show that Hymenoptera, including the Apidae, followed by Megachilidae, are the most excellent pollinators of plant species in Cameroon, and they are present in different agro-ecological zones. The majority of publications focused on bees, particularly the honeybee Apis mellifera.

关键词： Agro-Ecological Zones Cameroon Flowering Insects Hymenoptera Pollinators

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诊断分类法的应用

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国外医学.护理学分册 1986年第3期7卷 97-99页

作者： carole Smith

按照诊断分类法的办法,医院对病人典型的全面检查量将会减少,按照这种办法的常规,很多住院的重病人,都需要精良的护理。这说明护理人员对诊断分类法取得成功是极为重要的,当你了解了这种办法之后,你会明瞭把你安置在活动中心工作这个... 详细信息

按照诊断分类法的办法,医院对病人典型的全面检查量将会减少,按照这种办法的常规,很多住院的重病人,都需要精良的护理。这说明护理人员对诊断分类法取得成功是极为重要的,当你了解了这种办法之后,你会明瞭把你安置在活动中心工作这个办法在各方面对你都很方便。诊断分类法的实质意味着一件事:医院若要生存在价值意识的年代,必须像商业一样管理。也就是说护理人员变得更重要了。诊断分类法为了经受严酷的经济的现实性,护理工作要成为医院节约和创造经济

关键词：护理人员检查量出院计划价值意识护理费用中心工作护理专业化心肌梗塞病人心纹痛护士职责

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THE JINO OF THE JUNGLE

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The World of Chinese 2013年第4期 20-27,4页

作者： carole LAUENER 刘珏

carole Lauener strolls through the mountain fortress of the Jino People

关键词：山寨 CRE

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Investigation of cardiomyopathy using cardiac magnetic resonance imaging part 2:Rare phenotypes

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World Journal of Cardiology 2012年第5期4卷 173-182页

作者： Ailbhe C O'Neill Shaunagh McDermott carole A Ridge David Keane Jonathan D Dodd Department of Radiology St.Vincent's University HospitalElm ParkDublin 4Ireland Department of Cardiology St.Vincent's University HospitalElm ParkDublin 4Ireland

Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging(CMRI) has emerged as a useful tertiary imaging tool in the investigation of patients suspected of many different types of *** images are now of a sufficiently robust quality to enable high spatial and temporal resolution image *** has led to CMRI becoming an effective non-invasive imaging tool for many *** this two-part review we outline the typical sequences used to image cardiomyopathy and present the imaging spectrum of *** Ⅰ focused on the current classification of cardiomyopathy,the basic CMRI sequences used in evaluating cardiomyopathy and the imaging spectrum of common *** Ⅱ illustrates the imaging spectrum of the more rare phenotypes.

关键词： Magnetic resonance imaging Cardiomyopathies Diagnosis Ventricular dysfunction

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Experimental Study of Temperature and Humidity Variations in an Incubator Fitted with a Flat-Plate Collector

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Smart Grid and Renewable Energy 2024年第11期15卷 267-275页

作者： Germain Wende Pouiré Ouedraogo Boureima Dianda Boureima Kabore carole Flaviane Teguiwendé Sawadogo Sié Kam Ecole Suprieure dIngnierie (ESI) Universit Yembila Abdoulaye TOGUYENI Fada NGourma Burkina Faso Laboratoire dEnergies Thermiques Renouvelables Universit Joseph KI-ZERBO Ouagadougou Burkina Faso Centre national de la recherche scientifique et technologique Ouagadougou Burkina Faso Unit de Formation et de Recherche Sciences et Technologies (UR-ST) Universit Norbert ZONGO Koudougou Burkina Faso

In Burkina Faso, where livestock farming is widely practiced, particularly in rural areas without access to electricity, solar energy offers a viable alternative due to the country’s abundant sunshine. To support poultry farmers in increasing their production, we developed a solar-powered incubator equipped with a flat-plate collector, requiring no grid electricity. This is a new approach that we want to experiment with because the incubators on the global market operate either with the electricity grid, photovoltaic, gas or oil and not a solar thermal concentrator. This solar concentrator represents the heat source of the device during the day. We plan to look for rocks with high thermal inertia in order to heat them during the day using another flat solar concentrator and then introduce them into the incubator at night to continue the incubation process. In 2022, we conducted a simulation to study temperature variation inside the incubator. In this work, we built a prototype to experimentally evaluate key hydrothermal properties such as air temperature and humidity. Furthermore, we will not introduce rocks into the incubator overnight but will let the system run overnight to see how the hygrothermal properties vary. The findings revealed temperature fluctuations from 25˚C to 65˚C, instead of the desired 36˚C to 38˚C, and humidity levels ranging from 15% to 57%, instead of the target 55% to 75%. Solutions have been proposed to enhance the system’s performance.

关键词： Solar Incubator Flat-Plate Collector Hygrothermal Properties

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Exenatide efficacy in unselected patients: Comparison with clinical trials

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Journal of Diabetes Mellitus 2012年第1期2卷 118-121页

作者： carole Collet-Gaudillat Gwenaelle Petit-Aubert Virginie Desforges-Bullet Jean Paul Beressi Service de Diabetologie Endocrinologie Hopital Andre MignotLe ChesnayFrance

Exenatide is a Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) analog improving fasting and post-prandial glycaemia, approved in patients treated with a combination of sulfonylureas and metformin and not achieving good metabolic control. This retrospective cohort study compared the efficacy and safety of exenatide in unselected patients with outcomes of FDA trials and other uncontrolled published studies. Exenatide was prescribed in 108 patients between April 2008 and December 2009, 80% of the patients were treated with 10 ug of exenatide twice daily. Mean follow up was 4.5 months for the 1st follow up. Changes in HbA1c (-1.1%), BMI (-1.1) and fasting glucose (-0.61 g/l) from baseline were significant, and coherent with controlled trials. 32% of patients had at least one side effect, often gastro intestinal. 23% stopped the treatment, a quarter (1/4) of which for inefficacity. Patients with a higher BMI (>40) (n = 29) at baseline did not show a better response in HbA1c or weight. Results at the second follow-up show a slight tendency of rising on HbA1c, BMI and fasting blood glucose. Finally, a third follow-up at a mean of 17 months is available for 11 patients, which shows stability in HA1c, BMI and fasting glucose. In our experience, Exenatide was safe and effective in reducing HbA1c and weight in patients who were able to tolerate it. Our results are close to results published elsewhere. There are still gaps in the literature on exenatide, especially on the long term effect, which need to be assessed by more publications.

关键词： Diabetes Mellitus Exenatide Long Term Effect

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网络安全审核

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安防科技 2003年第4期 60-43页

作者： carole Fennelly ,安平

对于多数员工来讲,被别人进行一次审核可能给自己的工作带来一定的麻烦,但如果您是公司老板的话,进行年度审核对于保证信息系统的安全运行是十分必要的。另外公司的其他部门(如财务部等)也需要这样一份年度的报表,以便对公司的信息安全... 详细信息

对于多数员工来讲,被别人进行一次审核可能给自己的工作带来一定的麻烦,但如果您是公司老板的话,进行年度审核对于保证信息系统的安全运行是十分必要的。另外公司的其他部门(如财务部等)也需要这样一份年度的报表,以便对公司的信息安全进行评估。有时候一些合作伙伴或者客户也会要求看这类数据。以此来确定他们投资的风险。上述的这些因素都是引入审计师的重要依据,为了保证审

关键词：防火墙审计工作所有审计活动渗透测试计算机系统操作系统审计师

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