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Associations between meeting 24-hour movement guidelines and academic achievement in Australian primary school-aged children

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Journal of Sport and Health Science 2022年第4期11卷 521-529页

作者： Amanda Watson Dorothea Dumuid carol maher Tim Olds Alliance for Research in Exercise Nutrition and Activity(ARENA)Allied Health and Human PerformanceUniversity of South AustraliaAdelaideSA5001Australia

Background:Few studies have investigated associations between academic achievement and meeting recommendations from the 24-hour(24-h)movement *** specific guidelines associated with the most benefit academic achievement are *** both self-report and objective movement data,this study examined associations between academic achievement and meeting individual recommendations and combinations of recommendations from the 24-h movement guidelines(sleep,physical activity,and screen time).Methods:Data from CheckPoint,a cross-sectional study nested between Waves 6 and 7 of the Longitudinal Study of Australian Children,were *** behaviors were measured using 24-h wrist-worn accelerometry(GENEActiv(Activinsights,Kimbolton,UK))and were selfreported by children using the Multimedia Activity Recall for Children and *** achievement was measured using a nationally administered standardized test in literacy and *** of covariance,with t tests with sequential Bonferroni adjustments,was used to compare academic achievement with all possible combinations of meeting recommendations,adjusting for demographic *** models were considered:guideline compliance assessed by self-report(n=1270,mean age=11.99 years,52%males)and by accelerometry(for moderate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity(MVPA)and sleep))and self-report(screen time)in combination(n=927,mean age=11.97 years,52%males).Results:Literacy achievement significantly differed based on self-report(F_((7,1258))=3.08,p=0.003)and accelerometer derived(F_((7,915))=2.40,p=0.02)guideline *** achievement significantly differed based on self-report(F_((7,1258))=2.92,p=0.005)but not accelerometer derived guideline compliance(F_((7,915))=0.80,p=0.58).When assessed by self-report,children who met all guidelines(t_((334))=-4.05,p=0.0001)or met the screen time and sleep guidelines in combination(t_((125))=-5.02,p<0.001)had superior literacy ***

关键词： Academic achievement Physical activity Sedentary behavior Sleep

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Role of endoscopic ultrasound in the characterization of solid pseudopapillary neoplasm of the pancreas

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 2023年第4期15卷 273-284页

作者： Katarzyna M Pawlak Nadeem Tehami Ben maher Shujaath Asif Krishn Kant Rawal Daniel Vasile Balaban Mohammed Tag-Adeen Fahd Ghalim Wael A Abbas Elsayed Ghoneem Khaled Ragab Mahmoud El-Ansary Shanil Kadir Sunil Amin Keith Siau Anna Wiechowska-Kozlowska Klaus Mönkemüller Dalia Abdelfatah Abeer Abdellatef Sundeep Lakhtakia Hussein Hassan Okasha Endoscopy Unit Department of GastroenterologyHospital of The Ministry of Interior and AdministrationSzczecin 01-218Poland Interventional Endoscopy Unit University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust3AX POUnited Kingdom Consultant Gastroenterologist AIG HospitalsHyderabad 500032India Department of Gastroenterology Prime Institute of Digestive SciencesRajkot 360001India Department of Gastroenterology Central Military Emergency University HospitalCarol Davila University of Medicine and PharmacyBucharest 010011Romania Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department of Internal MedicineQena Faculty of MedicineSouth Valley UniversityQena 83511Egypt Department of Endoscopy Shefa Al-Orman HospitalLuxor 85951Egypt Interventional Endoscopy Unit Sainte Marie HospitalOSNY 95520France Department of Internal Medicine Gastroenterology UnitFaculty of MedicineAssuit UniversityAssuit 71511Egypt Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Faculty of MedicineMansoura UniversityMansoura 35511Egypt Department of Hepatology and Gastroenterology Theodor Bilharz Research InstituteGiza 12511Egypt Department of Hepatology&Gastroenterology Theodor Bilharz Research InstituteGiza 12511Egypt Department of Gastroenterology Liaquat National Hospital&Medical CollegeKarachi 75900Pakistan

BACKGROUND Solid pseudopapillary neoplasm(SPN)is an uncommon pathology of the pancreas with unpredictable malignant *** ultrasound(EUS)assessment plays a vital role in lesion characterization and confirmation of the tissue ***,there is a paucity of data regarding the imaging assessment of these *** To determine the characteristic EUS features of SPN and define its role in preoperative *** This was an international,multicenter,retrospective,observational study of prospective cohorts from 7 large hepatopancreaticobiliary *** cases with postoperative histology of SPN were included in the *** collected included clinical,biochemical,histological and EUS *** One hundred and six patients with the diagnosis of SPN were *** mean age was 26 years(range 9 to 70 years),with female predominance(89.6%).The most frequent clinical presentation was abdominal pain(80/106;75.5%).The mean diameter of the lesion was 53.7 mm(range 15 to 130 mm),with the slight predominant location in the head of the pancreas(44/106;41.5%).The majority of lesions presented with solid imaging features(59/106;55.7%)although 33.0%(35/106)had mixed solid/cystic characteristics and 11.3%(12/106)had cystic *** was observed in only 4(3.8%)*** pancreatic duct dilation was uncommon,evident in only 2 cases(1.9%),whilst common bile duct dilation was observed in 5(11.3%)*** patient demonstrated a double duct sign at *** and Doppler evaluation demonstrated inconsistent appearances with no emergence of a predictable *** guided biopsy was performed using three different types of needles:Fine needle aspiration(67/106;63.2%),fine needle biopsy(37/106;34.9%),and Sonar Trucut(2/106;1.9%).The diagnosis was conclusive in 103(97.2%)***-seven patients were treated surgically(91.5%)and the post-surgical SPN diagnosis was confirmed in all *** the 2-year

关键词： Solid pseudopapillary neoplasm SPN Frantz tumor Endoscopic ultrasound features EUSguided biopsy Fine needle aspiration/biopsy

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