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环球科学 2022年第5期 70-73页

作者：卡门·桑切斯戴维·邓宁李安迪(翻译) 美国伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳-香槟分校吉斯商学院密歇根大学不详

在做出重大决定之前,你会花多少时间做调查研究?对我们中的许多人来说,答案是——几乎没有。比如,在买车之前,大多数人也就会去汽车经销店看个一两次。根据发表在《卫生服务研究》(heaitii Services Research)杂志上的一项研究,在挑选... 详细信息

在做出重大决定之前,你会花多少时间做调查研究?对我们中的许多人来说,答案是——几乎没有。比如,在买车之前,大多数人也就会去汽车经销店看个一两次。根据发表在《卫生服务研究》(heaitii Services Research)杂志上的一项研究,在挑选医生时,很多人只是根据朋友和家人的推荐来选择,并没有咨询医疗专业人士,也没有查看医疗保健网站或关于选择好的医生的文章等信息源。

关键词：卫生服务研究经销店医疗保健信息源思维陷阱专业人士医生

Community-Based Coral Reef Rehabilitation in a changing Climate:Lessons Learned from hurricanes,Extreme Rainfall,and changing Land Use Impacts

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Open Journal of Ecology 2014年第14期4卷 918-944页

作者： Edwin A.hernandez-Delgado Alex E.Mercado-Molina Pedro J.Alejandro-Camis Frances Candelas-Sanchez Jaime S.Fonseca-Miranda carmen M.Gonzalez-Ramos Roger Guzman-Rodriguez Pascal Mege Alfredo A.Montanez-Acuna Ivan Olivo Maldonado Abimarie Otano-Cruz Samuel E.Suleiman-Ramos Center for Applied Tropical Ecology and Conservation Coral Reef Research GroupUniversity of Puerto RicoSan JuanPuerto Rico Department of Biology University of Puerto RicoSan JuanPuerto Rico Sociedad Ambiente Marino San JuanPuerto Rico Department of Environmental Sciences University of Puerto RicoSan JuanPuerto Rico

Coral reefs have largely declined across multiple spatial scales due to a combination of local-scale anthropogenic impacts, and due to regional-global climate change. This has resulted in a significant loss of entire coral functional groups, including western Atlantic Staghorn coral (Acropora cervicornis) biotopes, and in a net decline of coral reef ecosystem resilience, ecological functions, services and benefits. Low-tech coral farming has become one of the most important tools to help restore depleted coral reefs across the wider Caribbean Region. we tested a community-based, low-tech coral farming approach in Culebra Island, Puerto Rico, aimed at adapting to climate change-related impacts through a two-year project to propagate A. cervicornis under two contrasting fishing management conditions, in coastal areas experimenting significant land use changes. Extreme rainfall events and recurrent tropical storms and hurricanes had major site-and method-specific impacts on project outcome, particularly in areas adjacent to deforested lands and subjected to recurrent impacts from land-based source pollution (LBSP) and runoff. Overall, coral survival rate in “A frame” units improved from 73% during 2011-2012 to 81% during 2012-2013. Coral survival rate improved to 97% in horizontal line nurseries (hLN) incorporated during 2012-2013. Percent tissue cover ranged from 86% to 91% in “A frames”, but reached 98% in hLN. Mean coral skeletal extension was 27 cm/y in “A frames” and 40 cm/y in hLN. These growth rates were up to 545% to 857% faster than previous reports from coral farms from other parts of the Caribbean, and up to 438% faster than wild colonies. Branch production and branchiness index (no. harvestable branches > 6 cm) increased by several orders of magnitude in comparison to the original colonies at the beginning of the project. Coral mortality was associated to hurricane physical impacts and sediment-laden runoff impacts associated to extreme rainfall and defores

关键词： Acropora cervicornis Climate change Coral Farming Extreme weather Events

Stratified Cox Regression Analysis of Survival under CIMAvax^(■)EGF Vaccine

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Journal of Cancer Therapy 2013年第8期4卷 8-14页

作者： carmen Viada Gonzalez Jean-Francois Dupuy Martha Fors López Patricia Lorenzo Luaces Camilo Rodríguez Rodríguez Gisela González Marinello Elia Neninger Vinagera Beatriz García Verdecia Bárbara wilkinson Brito Liana Martínez Pérez Mayelin Troche de la Concepción Tania Crombet-Ramos Center of Molecular Immunology HavanaCuba Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Rennes RennesFrance National Coordinator Center of Clinical Trial HavanaCuba hermanos Ameijeiras hospital HavanaCuba

Background: The Center of Molecular Immunology (CIM) is a center in Cuba devoted to the research, development and manufacturing of biotechnological products. CIMAvax?EGF is a vaccine for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer patients (NSCL). Purpose: The aim of this work is to evaluate the effects of some potential prognostic factors on the overall survival of patients treated with CIMAvax?EGF vaccine, based on data collected in a phase II and a phase III clinical trials. Methods: The stratified Cox regression model is used to evaluate the effects of these prognostic factors, based on separate analysis for each trial, and on the combined data from both trials. Results: Patients with Performance status 0 or 1, with IV stage of tumor and male under 60 years obtain more benefit in terms of overall survival if they receive CIMAvax?EGF. Conclusions: Vaccinated group has a better performance if patients have a performance status 0 or 1, stage IV and age under 60 years. These prognostic factors influence overall survival in a positive way for those patients that received CIMAvax?EGF.

关键词： Stratified Cox Regression Model Risk Factor Non-Small Lung Cancer Censored Data

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独立酿酒师眼中的中国精品酒

葡萄酒 2019年第9期

作者： carmen 邓钟翔

"世界葡萄酒的未来在中国,中国葡萄酒的未来在宁夏。"近几年,国产酒迅速发展,宁夏葡萄酒产区更是好评不断,国际比赛中脱颖而出的越来越多。但中国精品酒还有很长一段路要走,与国际精品酒庄相比,中国酿造精品酒的水平如今到达了什么样的...

"世界葡萄酒的未来在中国,中国葡萄酒的未来在宁夏。"近几年,国产酒迅速发展,宁夏葡萄酒产区更是好评不断,国际比赛中脱颖而出的越来越多。但中国精品酒还有很长一段路要走,与国际精品酒庄相比,中国酿造精品酒的水平如今到达了什么样的水准呢?（共4页)

关键词：

这十个葡萄酒旅游胜地，春天里都想打卡一遍！

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葡萄酒 2021年第4期

作者：梁同正 carmen

wine Enthusiast曾列过一份世界十大葡萄酒旅游胜地榜单,集结了Anne Krebiehl Mw、Debra Meiburg Mw等葡萄酒大师过往数十年间走过的葡萄酒产区、城市的所感所爱。这些葡萄酒旅游胜地里面,既有离我们最近的中国香港,此刻的广东正是春光...

wine Enthusiast曾列过一份世界十大葡萄酒旅游胜地榜单,集结了Anne Krebiehl Mw、Debra Meiburg Mw等葡萄酒大师过往数十年间走过的葡萄酒产区、城市的所感所爱。这些葡萄酒旅游胜地里面,既有离我们最近的中国香港,此刻的广东正是春光明媚时,正是享受美食之时。而欧洲大陆的西部,此时葡萄也正在春天的第一缕阳光下苏醒,为我们拉开了美味的春之序幕。这10个葡萄酒旅游胜地配上当地的美食美酒,让我们为你开启一个原汁原味,有滋有味的春天!（共12页)

关键词：

Application of formal languages in polynomial transformations of instances between NP-complete problems

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Journal of Zhejiang University-Science C(Computers and Electronics) 2013年第8期14卷 623-633页

作者： Jorge A. RUIZ-VANOYE Joaquín PREZ-ORTEGA Rodolfo A. PAZOS RANGEL Ocotlán DíAZ-PARRA héctor J. FRAIRE-hUACUJA Juan FRAUSTO-SOLíS Gerardo REYES-SALGADO Laura CRUZ-REYES DACI Universidad Autónoma del Carmen Computer Science Centro Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Tecnológico Systems and Computer Science Instituto Tecnológico de Ciudad Madero Informatics Universidad Politécnica del Estado de Morelos Computer Science Instituto Tecnológico de Cuautla

we propose the usage of formal languages for expressing instances of NP-complete problems for their application in polynomial transformations. The proposed approach, which consists of using formal language theory for polynomial transformations, is more robust, more practical, and faster to apply to real problems than the theory of polynomial transformations. In this paper we propose a methodology for transforming instances between NP-complete problems, which differs from Garey and Johnson's. Unlike most transformations which are used for proving that a problem is NP-complete based on the NP-completeness of another problem, the proposed approach is intended for extrapolating some known characteristics, phenomena, or behaviors from a problem A to another problem B. This extrapolation could be useful for predicting the performance of an algorithm for solving B based on its known performance for problem A, or for taking an algorithm that solves A and adapting it to solve B.

关键词： Formal languages Polynomial transformations NP-completeness

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当糖冬瓜遇上调酒师

葡萄酒 2019年第1期

作者： carmen 许洋 Jack

低调的门面,小篆字体的莲城居招牌,还有一扇让人难以发现的感应门。走进这家隐藏在广州CBD珠江新城兴盛路的一处Speakeasy,吊顶红色的灯光,随处可见的蜡烛,让这里非常有老广州的西关感觉。这里位置有限,无论在哪个角落都能清晰地欣赏吧...

低调的门面,小篆字体的莲城居招牌,还有一扇让人难以发现的感应门。走进这家隐藏在广州CBD珠江新城兴盛路的一处Speakeasy,吊顶红色的灯光,随处可见的蜡烛,让这里非常有老广州的西关感觉。这里位置有限,无论在哪个角落都能清晰地欣赏吧台高颜值的调酒师们。吧台中央的女调酒师,瘦小的身板带出完美的抛物线,利落地摇杯,吸引着人们的目光,她正是李,这家酒吧的主理人。（共4页)

关键词：

广州这3家风格迥异的wine bar如何凭自然酒成功出圈

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葡萄酒 2021年第3期

作者： carmen 场地方

即便在一线城市,自然酒也不太流行。很少酒吧是以自然酒为主去经营。但去年广州涌现了3间超过80%的酒款都是自然酒的酒吧。这次,我们走访了3家广州wine bar,喝到很多不同特色的自然酒,小众又有意思,看看它们能带给我们哪些惊喜。（共6页)

关键词：

从意大利第76个DOCG Terre Alfieri探讨内比奥罗的发展

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