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中华高血压杂志 2014年第7期22卷 684-685页

作者： Ankumah NA cantu j jauk V 练桂丽叶鹏机构不详

在美国，慢性高血压影响8%的育龄女性和高达6％的孕妇。合并慢性高血压的孕妇，其不良妊娠结局如先兆子痫、小于胎龄儿、早产、胎盘早剥和胎儿宫内死亡率升高3～5倍。在孕妇中，重度慢性高血压L≥160／100mmHg（1mmHg=0．133kPa）]的治... 详细信息

在美国，慢性高血压影响8%的育龄女性和高达6％的孕妇。合并慢性高血压的孕妇，其不良妊娠结局如先兆子痫、小于胎龄儿、早产、胎盘早剥和胎儿宫内死亡率升高3～5倍。在孕妇中，重度慢性高血压L≥160／100mmHg（1mmHg=0．133kPa）]的治疗无争议，但轻度慢性高血压的危险性则知道得很少，

关键词：慢性高血压不良妊娠结局孕妇风险小于胎龄儿育龄女性先兆子痫胎盘早剥

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与戴接触镜有关的镰孢菌性角膜炎暴发

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世界核心医学期刊文摘(眼科学分册) 2006年第12期 11-12页

作者： Alfonso E.C. cantu-Dibildox j. Munir W.M. 王静波 Bascom Palmer Eye Institute 900 NW 17th St Miami FL 33136 United StatesDr.

Objective: To describe the clinical presentation and course of patients who developed keratitis due to Fusarium while wearing nontherapeutic soft contact lenses. Methods: A retrospective review of microbiologic records from january 1, 2004, through April 15, 2006, was performed, identifying all patients with corneal ulceration and a culture positive for Fusarium species. Medical records of 34 patients were reviewed for clinical characteristics, treatment regimens, and microbiologic features. Results: The most common antimicrobial medications administered prior to Fusarium diagnosis were antibacterials in 31 of 34 patients. No distinct preponderance of any one brand of either contact lens or solution was identified. The microbiologic corneal cultures found Fusarium oxysporum in 20 cases, Fusarium solani in 3 cases, Fusarium species not further identifiable in 10 cases, and no growth in 1 case. Patients with a delayed onset of treatment had a tendency for prolonged treatment until cure. Conclusions: Fusarium has previously been an unusual organism in the etiology of infectious keratitis in the setting of nontherapeutic soft contact lens wear. A delay in proper diagnosis and intervention may contribute to a prolonged treatment course. The microbial spectrum of contact lens-related keratitis may be evolving with higher participation of Fusarium species compared with prior reports.

关键词：角膜炎聚星障角膜疾病接触镜镰孢菌

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Tissue distribution of perfluoroalkyl acids and health status in wild Mozambique tilapia(Oreochromis mossambicus) from Loskop Dam, Mpumalanga, South Africa

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journal of Environmental Sciences 2017年第11期29卷 59-67页

作者： jacqueline T.Bangma jessica L.Reiner Hannes Botha Theresa M.cantu Marco A.Gouws Matthew P.Guillette jeremy P.Koelmel Wilmien j.Luus-Powell jan Myburgh Olivia Rynders joseph R.Sara Willem j.Smit john A.Bowden Medical University of South Carolina Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Charleston SC 29412 United States National Institute of Standards and Technology Chemical Sciences Division Hollings Marine Laboratory Charleston SC 29412 United States Department of Biodiuersity University of Limpopo Souenga South Africa Scientific Services Mpumalanga Tourism and Parks Agency Nelspruit 1200 South Africa Department of Science School of Natural Resource Management Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University George 6529 South Africa Uniuersity of Florida Department of Chemistry Gainesville FL 32611 United States Department of ParaclinieaI Sciences Faculty of Veterinary Science University of Pretoria Onderstepoort South Africa

This study examined concentrations of 15 perfluoroalkyl acids（PFAAs） in tissues from male Mozambique tilapia（Oreochromis mossambicus） collected at Loskop Dam, Mpumalanga,South Africa in 2014 and 2016. Nine of the 15 PFAAs were detected frequently and were included in statistical analysis and included two of the most commonly known PFAAs,perfluorooctanesulfonic acid（PFOS）（median, 41.6 ng/g） and perfluorooctanoic acid（PFOA）（median, 0.0825 ng/g）. Of the tissues measured, plasma（2016 and 2014 median, 22.2 ng/g）contained the highest PFAA burden followed by（in descending order）： liver（median,11.6 ng/g）, kidney（median, 9.04 ng/g）, spleen（median, 5.92 ng/g）, adipose（median, 2.54 ng/g）, and muscle（median, 1.11 ng/g）. Loskop Dam tilapia have been affected by an inflammatory disease of the adipose tissue known as pansteatitis, so this study also aimed to investigate relationships between PFAA tissue concentrations and incidence of pansteatitis or fish health status. Results revealed that healthy tilapia exhibited an overall higher（p-value 〈 0.05） PFAA burden than pansteatitis-affected tilapia across all *** analysis showed that organs previously noted in the literature to contain the highest PFAA concentrations, such as kidney, liver, and plasma, were the organs driving the difference in PFAA burden between the two tilapia groups. Care must be taken in the interpretations we draw from not only the results of our study, but also other PFAA measurements made on populations（human and wildlife alike） under differing health status.

关键词： Perfluoroalkyl acids Liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Pansteatitis Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid Tissue distribution

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The genetic basis of grape and wine aroma

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Horticulture Research 2019年第1期6卷 716-739页

作者： jerry Lin Mélanie Massonnet Dario cantu Department of Viticulture and Enology University of California DavisOne Shields AveDavisCA 95616USA

The grape is one of the oldest and most important horticultural *** and wine aroma has long been of cultural and scientific *** diverse compound classes comprising aroma result from multiple biosynthetic *** fairly recently have researchers begun to elucidate the genetic mechanisms behind the biosynthesis and metabolism of grape volatile *** review summarizes current findings regarding the genetic bases of grape and wine aroma with an aim towards highlighting areas in need of further *** the literature,we compiled a list of functionally characterized genes involved in berry aroma biosynthesis and present them with their corresponding annotation in the grape reference genome.

关键词： Grape aroma metabolism

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Towards an open grapevine information system

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Horticulture Research 2016年第1期3卷 43-50页

作者： A-F Adam-Blondon M Alaux C Pommier D cantu Z-M Cheng GR Cramer C Davies S Delrot L Deluc G Di Gaspero j Grimplet A Fennell jP Londo P Kersey F Mattivi S Naithani P Neveu M Nikolski M Pezzotti BI Reisch R Töpfer MA Vivier D Ware H Quesneville URGI UR1164 INRAUniversitéParis-SaclayVersailles78026France Department of Viticulture and Enology University of CaliforniaDavis95616CAUSA Department of Plant Sciences University of TennesseeKnoxville37996TNUSA Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology University of NevadaReno89557NVUSA CSIRO Agriculture and Food Waite CampusWIC West BuildingPMB2Glen OsmondSouth Australia5064Australia Universitéde Bordeaux ISVVEGFVUMR 1287Villenave d’OrnonF-33140France Department of Botany and Plant Pathology Oregon State UniversityCorvallis97331ORUSA Istituto di Genomica Applicata Udine33100Italy Instituto de Ciencias de la Vid y del Vino(CSIC Universidad de La RiojaGobierno de La Rioja)Logroño26006Spain Plant Science Department South Dakota State UniversityBioSNTRBrookings57007SDUSA United States Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service-Grape Genetics Research Unit Geneva14456NYUSA European Molecular Biology Laboratory The European Bioinformatics InstituteWellcome Trust Genome CampusHinxtonCB101SDCambridgeUK Dipartimento QualitàAlimentare e Nutrizione Centro Ricerca ed Innovazione Fondazione Edmund MachVia E.Mach 1San Michele all'Adige38010Italia UMR Mistea INRAMontpellier34060France University of Bordeaux CBiBBordeaux33000France University of Bordeaux CNRS/LaBRITalence33405France Department of Biotechnology Universitàdegli Studi di VeronaVerona37134Italy Horticulture Section School of Integrative Plant ScienceCornell UniversityGeneva14456NYUSA jKI Institute for Grapevine Breeding Geilweilerhof Siebeldingen76833Germany Department of Viticulture and Oenology Institute for Wine BiotechnologyStellenbosch UniversityStellenbosch7602MatielandSouth Africa Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Cold Spring Harbor11724NYUSA US Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service NEA Robert W.Holley Center for Agriculture and HealthCornell UniversityIthaca14853NYUSA

Viticulture,like other fields of agriculture,is currently facing important challenges that will be addressed only through sustained,dedicated and coordinated *** the methods used in biology have evolved tremendously in recent years and now involve the routine production of large data sets of varied nature,in many domains of study,including grapevine research,there is a need to improve the findability,accessibility,interoperability and reusability(FAIR-ness)of these *** the heterogeneous nature of the data produced,the transnational nature of the scientific community and the experience gained elsewhere,we have formed an open working group,in the framework of the International Grapevine Genome Program(***),to construct a coordinated federation of information systems holding grapevine data distributed around the world,providing an integrated set of interfaces supporting advanced data modeling,rich semantic integration and the next generation of data mining *** achieve this goal,it will be critical to develop,implement and adopt appropriate standards for data annotation and *** development of this system,the GrapeIS,linking genotypes to phenotypes,and scientific research to agronomical and oeneological data,should provide new insights into grape biology,and allow the development of new varieties to meet the challenges of biotic and abiotic stress,environmental change,and consumer demand.

关键词： system gained sustained

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