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Healthcare waste management in selected government and private hospitals in Southeast Nigeria

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2016年第1期6卷 84-89页

作者： Angus Nnamdi Oli callistus chibuike ekejindu David Ufuoma Adje Ifeanyi Ezeobi Obiora Shedrack Ejiofor Christian Chibuzo Ibeh Chika Flourence Ubajaka Department of Pharmaceutical Microbiology and Biotechnology Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences Nnamdi Azikiwe University Agulu Campus Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Administration Faculty of Pharmacy Delta State University Department of Surgery Anambra State University Teaching Hospital Department of Pediatrics Anambra State University Teaching Hospital Department of Community Medicine College of Health Sciences Nnamdi Azikiwe University Nnewi Campus

Objective:To assess healthcare workers' involvement in healthcare waste management in public and private ***:Validated questionnaires(n = 660) were administered to randomly selected healthcare workers from selected private hospitals between April and July ***:Among the healthcare workers that participated in the study,187(28.33%) were medical doctors,44(6.67%) were pharmacists,77(11.67%) were medical laboratory scientist,35(5.30%) were waste handlers and 317(48.03%) were ***,the number of workers that have heard about healthcare waste disposal system was above average 424(69.5%).More health-workers in the government(81.5%) than in private(57.3%) hospitals were aware of healthcare waste disposal system and more in government hospitals attended training on *** level of waste generated by the two hospitals differed significantly(P=0.0086) with the generation level higher in government than private *** materials for healthcare waste disposal were significantly more available(P=0.001) in government than private *** was no significant difference(P = 0.285) in syringes and needles disposal practices in the two hospitals and they were exposed to equal risks(P =0.8510).Fifty-six(18.5%) and 140(45.5%) of the study participants in private and government hospitals respectively were aware of the existence of healthcare waste management committee with 134(44.4%) and 19(6.2%) workers confirming that it did not exist in their *** existence of the committee was very low in the private ***:The availability of material for waste segregation at point of generation,compliance of healthcare workers to healthcare waste management guidelines and the existence of infection control committee in both hospitals is generally low and unsatisfactory.

关键词： Healthcare waste Waste disposal system Government Private hospitals South-east Nigeria

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