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Chinese Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 2019年第1期1卷 10-13页

作者： Guang-min LIN cai-lian you Ning CAO Mei-lian ZHENG Yi-yan TANG Jin-hong WU Department of Plastic Surgery Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University Fujian Province 363000China

Objective To explore an ideal method for the correction of the secondary nasolabial deformities of bilateral cleft lip. Methods From January 2013 to December 2018 ,repairing nose and lip in median of the median upper lip flap and lower lip Abbe flap in 13 patients with secondary nasolabial deformity of cleft lip, implanting artificial nose prosthesis when necessary. Results All the flaps were survived and nose appearance was greatly improved. The shape of the upper lip turned more similar to normal. Coordination between upper lip and lower lip was appropriate. Conclusion The median upper lip flap combined with lower lip Abbe flap to repair the secondary nasolabial deformities of bilateral cleft lip is effective . Goo d cosmetic results can be obtained.

关键词： Bilateral cleft lip Nasolabial deformity The median upper lip flap Abbe flap

A dry-electrode enabled ECG-on-Chip with arrhythmia-aware data transmission

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2025年

作者： Xinzi XU Yanxing SUO Yang ZHAO Peiyi ZHOU Xiao HAN Qiao cai Min WANG Jiajun YUAN Liebin ZHAO Yongfu LI Guoxing WANG Yong lian Department of Micro-Nano Electronics and MoE Key Lab of Artificial Intelligence Shanghai Jiao Tong University Pediatric AI Clinical Application and Research Center Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligence Pediatrics (SERCIP) Child Health Advocacy Institute Shanghai Children's Medical Center School of MedicineShanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligence Pediatrics (SERCIP) Xin Hua Hospital Affiliate to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

Early detection and treatment of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) can be significantly enhanced through the use of flexible wearable electrocardiogram (ECG) sensors, potentially reducing CVD-related mortality. This paper introduces an ECG-on-Chip (EoC) solution tailored for flexible ECG sensors, incorporating novel features to address common challenges in wearable ECG technology. The EoC integrates a chopper-stabilized capacitively-coupled instrumentation amplifier (CS-CCIA),ensuring a high common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR) and low noise performance. Performance is further boosted via a positive feedback loop (PFL) and a programmable gain amplifier (PGA) with shared on-chip calibration logic, which enhances input impedance and minimizes gain variability to ensure consistent algorithm performance. Additionally, a secondary chopping technique is employed to further reduce noise, achieving an input-referred noise level of 454 nVrms. The embedded algorithm within the EoC is designed to extract clinically meaningful features, facilitating robust real-time arrhythmia analysis. Fabricated using a 0.18μm CMOS process, the EoC consumes 14.9μW with a supply voltage of 1.2 V. The algorithm’s efficacy has been validated over 0.4 million heartbeats, demonstrating a sensitivity of over 99.7%for R-peak detection and 98.3%for arrhythmia analysis. To demonstrate practical application, the EoC has been integrated with a commercial Bluetooth low energy (BLE)transceiver, forming a wireless arrhythmia monitoring sensor equipped with dry electrodes. This system consumes 292.04μW in arrhythmia-aware transmission mode, supporting 13 days of operation with a 30 mAh thin-film battery.

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Photo‑Energized MoS_(2)/CNT Cathode for High‑Performance Li–CO_(2)Batteries in a Wide‑Temperature Range

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第1期17卷 160-175页

作者： Tingsong Hu Wenyi lian Kang Hu Qiuju Li Xueliang Cui Tengyu Yao Laifa Shen Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Materials and Technologies for Energy Storage College of Materials Science and TechnologyNanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjing 210016People’s Republic of China

Li–CO_(2) batteries are considered promising energy storage systems in extreme environments such as Mars;however,severe performance degradation will occur at a subzero temperature owning to the sluggish reaction ***,a photo-energized strategy adopting sustainable solar energy in wide working temperature range Li–CO_(2) battery was achieved with a binder-free MoS_(2)/carbon nanotube(CNT)photo-electrode as *** unique layered structure and excellent photoelectric properties of MoS_(2) facilitate the abundant generation and rapid transfer of photo-excited carriers,which accelerate the CO_(2) reduction and Li_(2)CO_(3) decomposition upon *** illuminated battery at room temperature exhibited high discharge voltage of 2.95 V and mitigated charge voltage of 3.27 V,attaining superior energy efficiency of 90.2%and excellent cycling stability of over 120 *** at an extremely low temperature of−30℃,the battery with same electrolyte can still deliver a small polarization of 0.45 V by the photoelectric and photothermal synergistic mechanism of MoS_(2)/CNT *** work demonstrates the promising potential of the photo-energized wide working temperature range Li–CO_(2) battery in addressing the obstacle of charge overpotential and energy efficiency.

关键词： Li-CO_(2)batteries Photo-energized Wide operation-temperature Kinetics MoS_(2)

Glycolytic dysregulation in Alzheimer's disease:unveiling new avenues for understanding pathogenesis and improving therapy

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第8期20卷 2264-2278页

作者： you Wu Lijie Yang Wanrong Jiang Xinyuan Zhang Zhaohui Yao Department of Geriatrics Renmin Hospital of Wuhan UniversityWuhanHubei ProvinceChina

Alzheimer's disease poses a significant global health challenge owing to the progressive cognitive decline of patients and absence of curative *** current therapeutic strategies,primarily based on cholinesterase inhibitors and N-methyl-Daspartate receptor antagonists,offer limited symptomatic relief without halting disease progression,highlighting an urgent need for novel research directions that address the key mechanisms underlying Alzheimer's *** studies have provided insights into the critical role of glycolysis,a fundamental energy metabolism pathway in the brain,in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's *** in glycolytic processes within neurons and glial cells,including microglia,astrocytes,and oligodendrocytes,have been identified as significant contributors to the pathological landscape of Alzheimer's *** changes impact neuronal health and function,thus offering promising targets for therapeutic *** purpose of this review is to consolidate current knowledge on the modifications in glycolysis associated with Alzheimer's disease and explore the mechanisms by which these abnormalities contribute to disease onset and *** focus on the pathways through which glycolytic dysfunction influences Alzheimer's disease pathology should provide insights into potential therapeutic targets and strategies that pave the way for groundbreaking treatments,emphasizing the importance of understanding metabolic processes in the quest for clarification and management of Alzheimer's disease.

关键词： Alzheimer’s disease glial cells glycolysis neuronal metabolism pathogenesis therapeutic targets

Correlation between the rock mass properties and maximum horizontal stress:A case study of overcoring stress measurements

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2025年第1期32卷 39-48页

作者： Peng Li Meifeng cai Shengjun Miao Yuan Li Yu Wang Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Efficient Mining and Safety of Metal Mines University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining China University of Mining and TechnologyXuzhou 221116China

Understanding the mechanical properties of the lithologies is crucial to accurately determine the horizontal stress *** investigate the correlation between the rock mass properties and maximum horizontal stress,the three-dimensional(3D)stress tensors at 89 measuring points determined using an improved overcoring technique in nine mines in China were adopted,a newly defined characteristic parameter C_(ERP)was proposed as an indicator for evaluating the structural properties of rock masses,and a fuzzy relation matrix was established using the information distribution *** results indicate that both the vertical stress and horizontal stress exhibit a good linear growth relationship with *** is no remarkable correlation between the elastic modulus,Poisson's ratio and depth,and the distribution of data points is scattered and ***,there is no obvious relationship between the rock quality designation(RQD)and *** maximum horizontal stress σ_(H) is a function of rock properties,showing a certain linear relationship with the C_(ERP)at the same *** addition,the overall change trend of σ_(H) determined by the established fuzzy identification method is to increase with the increase of C_(ERP).The fuzzy identification method also demonstrates a relatively detailed local relationship betweenσ_H and C_(ERP),and the predicted curve rises in a fluctuating way,which is in accord well with the measured stress data.

关键词： overcoring stress measurements elastic modulus Poisson's ratio rock quality designation maximum horizontal stress fuzzy identification

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皖南郭村钒矿床地质特征及成因分析

矿产与地质 2012年第4期26卷 283-290页

作者：蔡连友翁望飞郑光文安徽省地质矿产勘查局332队地调院安徽黄山245000 安徽省地质调查院安徽合肥230001

皖南郭村钒矿处于扬子陆块东南缘江南古隆起内的历口构造带和太平褶断带的交界部位,位于历口-羊栈岭大背斜的北翼。含矿地层为早寒武世荷塘组的一套浅变质黑色炭质板岩,可对比划分出4个矿层。矿体主要受沉积变质作用控制,层控性明显,成... 详细信息

皖南郭村钒矿处于扬子陆块东南缘江南古隆起内的历口构造带和太平褶断带的交界部位,位于历口-羊栈岭大背斜的北翼。含矿地层为早寒武世荷塘组的一套浅变质黑色炭质板岩,可对比划分出4个矿层。矿体主要受沉积变质作用控制,层控性明显,成因类型为沉积变质型石煤钒矿床,形成于温暖潮湿的浅海相还原环境。含有磷结核和钙硅结核的黑色岩系是本区寻找钒矿的重要标志,通过郭村钒矿床成矿地质特征和矿床成因的研究,对于皖南地区寻找同类矿产具有积极的指导意义。

关键词：钒矿床地质特征黑色岩系矿床成因皖南郭村

A Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm Based on Decomposition and Multi-Selection Strategy

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2025年第1期82卷 997-1026页

作者： Li Ma cai Dai Xingsi Xue Cheng Peng School of Computer Science Shaanxi Normal UniversityXi’an710119China Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Big Data Mining and Applications Fujian University of TechnologyFuzhou350118China Information Construction and Management Center and Institute of Artificial Intelligence and Educational New Productivity Ningxia Normal UniversityGuyuan756099China

The multi-objective particle swarm optimization algorithm(MOPSO)is widely used to solve multi-objective optimization *** the article,amulti-objective particle swarm optimization algorithmbased on decomposition and multi-selection strategy is proposed to improve the search ***,two update strategies based on decomposition are used to update the evolving population and external archive,***,a multiselection strategy is *** first strategy is for the subspace without a non-dominated *** the neighbor particles,the particle with the smallest penalty-based boundary intersection value is selected as the global optimal solution and the particle far away fromthe search particle and the global optimal solution is selected as the personal optimal solution to enhance global *** second strategy is for the subspace with a non-dominated *** the neighbor particles,two particles are randomly selected,one as the global optimal solution and the other as the personal optimal solution,to enhance local *** third strategy is for Pareto optimal front(PF)discontinuity,which is identified by the cumulative number of iterations of the subspace without non-dominated *** the subsequent iteration,a new probability distribution is used to select from the remaining subspaces to ***,an adaptive inertia weight update strategy based on the dominated degree is designed to further improve the search ***,the proposed algorithmis compared with fivemulti-objective particle swarm optimization algorithms and five multi-objective evolutionary algorithms on 22 test *** results show that the proposed algorithm has better performance.

关键词： Multi-objective optimization multi-objective particle swarm optimization decomposition multi-selection strategy

皖南及邻区燕山期两个类型花岗岩地球化学对比与岩石成因

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矿物岩石地球化学通报 2011年第4期30卷 433-448页

作者：翁望飞支利庚蔡连友徐生发王邦民安徽省地质矿产勘查局332队地调院安徽黄山245000

皖南周边分布着40余处大小不等的燕山期花岗岩体,依据岩石年龄可划分出2个幕次:一是130～170Ma,平均145Ma,为晚侏罗世-早白垩世早期(J3-K11),以花岗闪长(斑)岩为主;二是109～132.2Ma,平均123.5Ma,为早白垩世中、晚期(K12),岩性为花岗岩... 详细信息

皖南周边分布着40余处大小不等的燕山期花岗岩体,依据岩石年龄可划分出2个幕次:一是130～170Ma,平均145Ma,为晚侏罗世-早白垩世早期(J3-K11),以花岗闪长(斑)岩为主;二是109～132.2Ma,平均123.5Ma,为早白垩世中、晚期(K12),岩性为花岗岩。研究表明,J3-K11花岗闪长岩为C型、高钾钙碱性埃达克岩,发育于造山后构造,应力由挤压转变为伸展的转折期,源自印支期加厚地壳部分熔融。而K21幕花岗岩为A2型花岗岩,产生于造山后的构造伸展环境,源自正常安山质地壳在印支期加厚地壳熔融结束之后继续受地幔物质底侵部分熔融。埃达克岩与斑岩铜矿及金、银等矿床成因上密切相关,A型花岗岩富集稀土元素及W、Zr、Nb、Ta、U等。因此加强皖南及邻区埃达克岩和A型花岗岩的研究,可为该地区寻找斑岩铜矿床及稀土、稀有金属等矿床提供一个新的思路和方向。

关键词：地球化学特征埃达克岩 A型花岗岩岩石成因构造环境燕山期皖南

Experimental Research on a Feasible Building Insulation Material Based Reed in China

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Journal of Thermal Science 2025年第1期34卷 176-187页

作者： LIU Tiantian PENG Yizhe LIU Lifang cai Chenghan WANG Shuang LI Hongqiang College of Civil Engineering Hunan University College of Civil Engineering Hunan University of Science and Technology School of Energy and Power Jiangsu University of Science and Technology National Center for International Research Collaboration in Building Safety and Environment (NCIRCBSE) Hunan University Key Laboratory of Building Safety and Energy Efficiency of the Ministry of Education Hunan University

The seemingly useless reeds are prepared as thermal insulation materials,which not only meet the requirements of environmental sustainability but also enhance the added value of reeds,creating new economic *** hydrophobicity of raw biomass surfaces leads to problems such as weak bonding strength and non-dense structure in the formed materials,as well as issues related to the residual insect infestations on the *** this study,reed straw was used as the raw material,and foamed geopolymer was used as the binder to prepare building insulation materials based *** improve the interfacial adhesion performance between reed straw and foamed geopolymer,a thermochemical modification method-thermal carbonization,was *** this study,the mechanical properties and hydraulic properties of the studied materials with different degrees of surface thermal modification were tested,especially the fire resistance performance,and weathering resistance performance rarely found in published *** the surface thermal modification condition of reed straw was 250℃（30 min）,the comprehensive performance of reed-based building insulation materials was the best,when the studied material density was 321.3 kg/m3;the compressive strength was 0.59 MPa;the thermal conductivity was 0.101 W/（m·K）;the pH was 11.27;the moisture absorption rate was 25.1%,and the compressive strength loss rate in wet-dry cycles was 18.5%.In addition,it had excellent fire resistance performance and weathering resistance *** new material can be widely used to improve the thermal insulation of traditional buildings and as sandwich filler in prefabricated buildings,such as preparing insulating walls.

关键词： building insulation material based reed fire resistance performance interface adhesion properties pre-treatment of reeds weathering resistance performance

Multi-party quantum private comparison of size relationship based on one-direction quantum walks on a circle

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2025年

作者： Jintao WANG Jiangyuan lian Tianyu YE College of Information & Electronic Engineering Zhejiang Gongshang University

Quantum walks (QW) are the quantum counterpart of classical random walks, and portray a natural stochastic process when the walker randomly wanders around. In a discretetime QW system on a circle, when the walker particle generally steps towards two directions, i.e., clockwise and anticlockwise, this kind of QW is called two-direction quantum walks on a circle (TDQWC); and the walker particle always steps towards one direction or stays stationary, this kind of QW is called as one-direction quantum walks on a circle (ODQWC).

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