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Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China 2022年第8期32卷 2746-2756页

作者： Guo-xing REN cai-bin liao Zhi-hong LIU Song-wen XIAO School of Metallurgy and Environment Central South UniversityChangsha 410083China Changsha Research Institute of Mining&Metallurgy Co. Ltd.Changsha 410012China

Mn and Li were selectively extracted from the manganese-rich slag by sulfation roasting−water *** extraction mechanisms of Mn and Li were investigated by means of XRD,TG−DSC,and SEM−EDS.73.71%Mn and 73.28%Li were leached under optimal experimental conditions:acid concentration of 82 wt.%,acid-to-slag mass ratio of 1.5:1,roasting temperature of 800°C,and roasting time of 2 *** the roasting process,the manganese-rich slag first reacted with concentrated sulfuric acid,producing MnSO_(4),MnSO_(4)·H_(2)O,Li_(2)Mg(SO_(4))_(2),Al_(2)(SO_(4))_(3),and H_(4)SiO_(4).With the roasting temperature increasing,H_(4)SiO_(4) and Al_(2)(SO_(4))_(3) decomposed successively,resulting in generation of mullite and *** mullite formation aided in decreasing the leaching efficiencies of Al and Si,while increasing the Li leaching *** formation of spinel,however,decreased the leaching efficiencies of Mn and Li.

关键词： spent lithium-ion battery manganese-rich slag sulfation roasting manganese recovery lithium recovery

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基于XML的移动智能网业务管理系统的设计

计算机工程与应用 2003年第30期39卷 164-166页

作者：蔡斌廖建新北京邮电大学程控交换技术与通信网国家重点实验室北京100876

论文通过对现有移动智能网业务管理系统的分析,提出了一种基于XML的移动智能网业务管理系统的方案。并给出了在该方案下接口的定义、相应的软件结构、软件开发流程和系统结构等问题的解决方案。

关键词：移动智能网业务管理 XML

Anti-breast cancer effect of quercetin nanoparticles based on MOFs for chemo-phototherapy and heat shock proteins inhibition

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Nano Research 2025年第1期18卷 545-558页

作者： Rongyue Zhu Shilang liao Mengru cai Dongge Yin Tingting Fu Jing Liu Yuji Du Jiahui Kong Rongrong Chang Jian Ni Xingbin Yin Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Fangshan DistrictBeijing 102488China

Phototherapy, including photodynamic therapy(PDT) and photothermal therapy (PTT), is a promisingmethod of tumor treatment, which has the advantages ofstrong specificity and small side effects. However, PDT willaggravate the hypoxic environment in tumor cells, and PTTwill lead to heat-resistant reaction, both of which will make theorganism quickly produce heat shock proteins (HSPs) toprotect itself, thus seriously hindering the therapeuticefficiency of phototherapy. As a natural HSPs inhibitor,quercetin (QR) provides a feasible way to solve this ***, a kind of metal organic framework (MOF), Fe-TCPP(FT), was used as a delivery material and photosensitizer tobuild a chemo-phototherapy platform, and QR was used as achemotherapy drug and HSPs inhibitor. On this basis, the nanoparticles (NPs) were modified with PEG-CPP30 (a cellpenetratingpeptide that specifically recognizes human breast cancer MCF-7 cells), which showed excellent targetingcapacity and biocompatibility. The combination of chemotherapy and phototherapy significantly improved the anti-cancereffect. At the same time, NPs also showed prominent anti-HSPs effect. The effective connection of the two played acomplementary role in the process of tumor treatment, which provided a new strategy for the accurate and efficienttreatment of tumors in the future.

关键词： quercetin Fe-metal organic frameworks(MOFs) phototherapy anti-cancer heat shock proteins inhibition

High-temperature-tolerant flexible supercapacitors: Gel polymer electrolytes and electrode materials

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 426-457页

作者： Chong Peng Xinyi Huang Mingwei Zhao Shuling liao Quanhong Yang Nianjun Yang Siyu Yu School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering Southwest University Nanoyang Group Tianjin Key Laboratory of Advanced Carbon and Electrochemical Energy Storage School of Chemical Engineering and Technology and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin) Tianjin University Department of Chemistry & IMO-IMOMEC Hasselt University

The development of flexible supercapacitors(FSCs) capable of operating at high temperatures is crucial for expanding the application areas and operating conditions of supercapacitors. Gel polymer electrolytes and electrode materials stand as two key components that significantly impact the efficacy of hightemperature-tolerant FSCs(HT-FSCs). They should not only exhibit high electrochemical performance and excellent flexibility, but also withstand intense thermal stress. Considerable efforts have been devoted to enhancing their thermal stability while maintaining high electrochemical and mechanical performance. In this review, the fundamentals of HT-FSCs are outlined. A comprehensive overview of state-of-the-art progress and achievements in HT-FSCs, with a focus on thermally stable gel polymer electrolytes and electrode materials is provided. Finally, challenges and future perspectives regarding HT-FSCs are discussed, alongside strategies for elevating operational temperatures and *** review offers both theoretical foundations and practical guidelines for designing and manufacturing HT-FSCs, further promoting their widespread adoption across diverse fields.

关键词： Flexible supercapacitors High-temperature tolerance Gel polymer electrolytes Electrode materials

后2020时期临界贫困群体的识别及影响机理研究——基于重庆市3117份农户样本的实证

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西南大学学报（自然科学版） 2025年第1期47卷 134-146页

作者：蔡进冯朝晖张宇禹洋春廖和平李斌重庆工商大学公共管理学院重庆400067 重庆工商大学工商管理学院重庆400067 西南大学地理科学学院重庆400715

临界贫困群体作为巩固脱贫攻坚时期及乡村振兴中农户返贫的潜在增量,研究其内涵、识别方法和影响机理对构建农村贫困长效治理机制具有重要意义。在阐释临界贫困内涵的基础上,构建了临界贫困群体的识别指标体系,运用全排列多边形综合图... 详细信息

临界贫困群体作为巩固脱贫攻坚时期及乡村振兴中农户返贫的潜在增量,研究其内涵、识别方法和影响机理对构建农村贫困长效治理机制具有重要意义。在阐释临界贫困内涵的基础上,构建了临界贫困群体的识别指标体系,运用全排列多边形综合图示法、中位数比例法和Dagum基尼系数,基于重庆市3117份农户样本,对临界贫困群体的识别及影响机理进行了实证研究。研究结果表明:样本农户的多维临界贫困指数整体较低,且呈现正态分布特征,介于0.257和0.839之间;从3117份一般户样本中识别出330户临界贫困户,临界贫困发生率为10.59%;在15个探测指标因素中,海拔、耕地流转情况、文化程度、劳动力数量、医疗教育负担、到场镇距离、疫情灾情影响、政策满意度、政策期望值9个指标因素与样本农户临界贫困群体在不同水平下具有统计学意义。外部环境因素中区域资源禀赋匮乏、外部机会获取偏少和地方政策支撑薄弱,内部个体因素中农户个体能力较弱、内生动力不足和家庭个体水平较差是造成临界贫困的主要因素。地方政府应规范相对贫困人口识别标准和程序,构建防止返贫致贫的动态监测预警以及农村低收入人口的帮扶机制,建立分类管理、分类帮扶、分类施策机制。

关键词：后2020时期临界贫困影响机理重庆市

Method for array gain and phase uncertainties calibration based on ISM and ESPRIT

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Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 2009年第2期20卷 223-228页

作者： liao bin liao Guisheng National Key Lab of Radar Signal Processing Xidian Univ. Xi'an 710071 P. R. China

A new method for array calibration of array gain and phase uncertainties, which severely degrade the performance of spatial spectrum estimation, is presented. The method is based on the idea of the instrumental sensors method （ISM）, two well-calibrated sensors are added into the original array. By applying the principle of estimation of signal parameters via rotational invariance techniques （ESPRIT）, the direction-of-arrivals （DOAs） and uncertainties can be estimated simultaneously through eigen-decomposition. Compared with the conventional ones, this new method has less computational complexity while has higher estimation precision, what＇s more, it can overcome the problem of ambiguity. Both theoretical analysis and computer simulations show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

关键词： array calibration array gain and phase uncertainties direction of arrival instrumental sensors method,estimation of signal parameters via rotationaJ invariance techniques.

Near-infrared brain functional characteristics of mild cognitive impairment with sleep disorders

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World Journal of Psychiatry 2025年第1期15卷 106-116页

作者： Heng liao Sha liao Yu-Jiao Gao Xi Wang Li-Hong Guo Su Zheng Wu Yang Yi-Nan Dai Sleep Psychosomatic Medicine Center Taihe Hospital of Shiyan CityAffiliated Hospital of Hubei University of MedicineShiyan 442000Hubei ProvinceChina Department of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine Taihe Hospital of Shiyan CityAffiliated Hospital of Hubei University of MedicineShiyan 442000Hubei ProvinceChina Department of Orthopaedics Taihe Hospital of Shiyan CityAffiliated Hospital of Hubei University of MedicineShiyan 442000Hubei ProvinceChina Department of Rehabilitation Taihe Hospital of Shiyan CityAffiliated Hospital of Hubei University of MedicineShiyan 442000Hubei ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Mild cognitive impairment(MCI)has a high risk of progression to Alzheimer’s *** disease is often accompanied by sleep disorders,and whether sleep disorders have an effect on brain function in patients with MCI is *** To explore the near-infrared brain function characteristics of MCI with sleep *** A total of 120 patients with MCI(MCI group)and 50 healthy subjects(control group)were *** subjects underwent the functional near-infrared spec-troscopy *** baseline data,Mini-Mental State Examination,Montreal Cognitive Assessment scale,fatigue severity scale(FSS)score,sleep parameter,and oxyhemoglobin(Oxy-Hb)concentration and peak time of functional near-infrared spectroscopy test during the task *** relationship between Oxy-RESULTS Compared with the control group,the FSS score of the MCI group was higher(t=11.310),and the scores of Pittsburgh sleep quality index,sleep time,sleep efficiency,nocturnal sleep disturbance,and daytime dysfunction were higher(Z=-10.518,-10.368,-9.035,-10.661,-10.088).Subjective sleep quality and total sleep time scores were lower(Z=-11.592,-9.924).The sleep efficiency of the MCI group was lower,and the awakening frequency,rem sleep latency period,total sleep time,and oxygen desaturation index were higher(t=5.969,5.829,2.887,3.003,5.937).The Oxy-Hb concentration at T0,T1,and T2 in the MCI group was lower(t=14.940,11.280,5.721),and the peak time was higher(t=18.800,13.350,9.827).In MCI patients,the concentration of Oxy-Hb during T0 was negatively correlated with the scores of Pittsburgh sleep quality index,sleep time,total sleep time,and sleep efficiency(r=-0.611,-0.388,-0.563,-0.356).It was positively correlated with sleep efficiency and total sleep time(r=0.754,0.650),and negatively correlated with oxygen desaturation index(r=-0.561)and FSS score(r=-0.526).All comparisons were P<*** Patients with MCI and sleep disorders have lower near-infrared brain function than norm

关键词： Mild Cognitive impairment Sleep disorders Near-infrared Brain functional Characteristics

Altered metabolic state impedes limb regeneration in salamanders

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Zoological Research 2021年第6期42卷 772-782页

作者： Zhe-Lun Peng bin-Xu Yin Rui-Min Ren Yin-Long liao Hao cai Heng Wang College of Animal Sciences and Technology Huazhong Agricultural UniversityWuhanHubei 430070China Shenzhen Institute of Nutrition and Health Huazhong Agricultural UniversityShenzhenGuangdong 518120China Shenzhen Branch Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern AgricultureGenome Analysis Laboratory of the Ministry of AgricultureAgricultural Genomics Institute at ShenzhenChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesShenzhenGuangdong 518120China

Salamanders are unique among tetrapods in their ability to regenerate the limbs throughout *** other poikilothermic amphibians,salamanders also show a remarkable capacity to survive long periods of *** the physiological reserves necessary for tissue regeneration are preserved or sacrificed in starved salamanders is *** the current study,we maintained Iberian ribbed newts(Pleurodeles waltl)under extreme physiological stress to assess the extent of regeneration and identify the molecular and cellular changes that may occur under such *** 19 months of complete food deprivation,the animals exhibited extensive morphological and physiological adaptations but remained behaviorally active and *** was elevated in different tissues and the transformed gut microbiota indicated remodeling of the intestinal tract related to *** limb amputation in animals starved for 21 months,regeneration proceeded with progenitor cell proliferation and migration,leading to limb blastema ***,limb outgrowth and patterning were substantially *** of autophagy inhibited cell proliferation and blastema formation in starved animals,but not in fed ***,tissue autophagy and the regenerative response were tightly coupled only when animals were under *** results demonstrate that under adverse conditions,salamanders can exploit alternative strategies to secure blastema formation for limb regeneration.

关键词： Starvation Stress Autophagy Regeneration Salamander

Waveform Design for MIMO Radar with One-Bit DACs via Block-Sparse Semidefinite Relaxation

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Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology 2021年第4期30卷 323-339页

作者： Tong Wei bin liao the Interdisciplinary Centre for Security Reliability and Trust(SnT)University of LuxembourgL-1855Luxembourg the Guangdong Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing Shenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060China

Multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO)systems which deploy one-bit DACs are at-tractive in many fields,such as wireless communications and *** this paper,the problem of transmit waveform design in MIMO radar system with one-bit DACs is *** appropri-ately designing the transmitted QPSK signal waveforms,the majority of radiated energy can be fo-cused into the mainlobe region(s)by minimizing the integrated sidelobe to mainlobe ratio(ISMR)of beampattern,such that the intensity of backscattered signals from targets can be ***,the resulting optimization problem which consists of constrained fractional quadratic problem(CFQP)is *** tackle this problem,a block-sparse semidefinite relaxation meth-od is first utilized to reformulate the CFQP into a reduced convex semidefinite programming(SDP).Further,a customized interior point algorithm(IPA)is developed to solve the small-scale ***,the desirable one-bit transmit waveform sequence can be properly synthesized by us-ing Gaussian randomization *** simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method offer better performance than the state-of-the-art algorithms.

关键词： MIMO radar beampattern synthesis one-bit quantization waveform design

Synthesis of High Molecular Weight Polyethylene and E-MA Copolymers Using Iminopyridine Ni(Ⅱ) and Pd(Ⅱ) Complexes Containing a Flexible Backbone and Rigid Axial Substituents

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Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2023年第2期41卷 233-239页

作者： Yu-Dan liao Qi cai Sheng-Yu Dai School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering Anhui Polytechnic UniversityWuhu241000China Institutes of Physical Science and Information Technology Key Laboratory of Structure and Functional Regulation of Hybrid Materials of Ministry of EducationAnhui UniversityHefei230601China

Suppressing the chain transfer reactions during polymerization in late-transition metal-catalyzed olefin polymerization systems is the key to obtaining high molecular weight polyolefin materials. In this work, two efficient strategies(“sandwich” and rotation-restricted strategies)to retard chain transfer reactions in ethylene(co)polymerization were employed for the iminopyridyl system. Herein, a family of iminopyridyl Ni(Ⅱ)and Pd(Ⅱ) complexes with a flexible backbone and rigid axial bulky aryl substituents were designed, synthesized and characterized. In ethylene polymerization, the iminopyridyl Ni(Ⅱ) and Pd(Ⅱ) catalysts using the two strategies exhibited reasonable activities and generated highly branched polyethylenes with high molecular weights, where catalysts with dibenzosuberyl substituents exhibited significantly higher activities and produced higher molecular weight polyethylene than catalysts with 8-arylnaphthalenyl substituent. A similar trend of activities and molecular weights was also found in the copolymerization of ethylene with MA using the Pd(Ⅱ) catalysts. Moreover, highly branched E-MA copolymers with moderate to high molecular weights and high incorporation ratios(up to 17.4 mol%) were generated with the two Pd(Ⅱ) catalysts. Most interestingly, as compared with the dibenzhydryl Ni(Ⅱ) and Pd(Ⅱ) catalysts, the catalysts using the two strategies exhibited a superior ability to retard the chain transfer reactions and generated polymers and copolymers with 1-2 orders of magnitude higher molecular weights during ethylene(co)polymerization.

关键词： Ni(Ⅱ)and Pd(Ⅱ) Suppressing chain transfer High molecular weight Ethylene(co)polymerization