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论纪检监察学概念体系的建构

中共中央党校（国家行政学院）学报 2024年第1期28卷 97-108页

作者：蔡志强阳平中国纪检监察学院北戴河校区中国纪检监察学院纪检监察教研部

概念是构建纪检监察学的基石,具有规范学科发展、阐明纪检监察原理、指引纪检监察实践、提升反腐败话语影响力等功能。马克思主义监督思想、中华优秀传统文化中的监察思想和廉政文化、百年纪检监察理论与制度实践创新滋养和丰富了纪检... 详细信息

概念是构建纪检监察学的基石,具有规范学科发展、阐明纪检监察原理、指引纪检监察实践、提升反腐败话语影响力等功能。马克思主义监督思想、中华优秀传统文化中的监察思想和廉政文化、百年纪检监察理论与制度实践创新滋养和丰富了纪检监察学的内涵,构成该学科概念的重要来源。同时,纪检监察学作为一门新兴综合性学科,有必要吸纳其他关联学科的部分概念并借鉴其概念建构方法。基于纪检监察学概念的使命任务和建构标准、方法,纪检监察学概念体系宜以“纪检监察”为核心概念,以自我革命、纪律检查、国家监察、廉政、党和国家监督体系为基本概念,以纪检监察理论、纪检监察制度、纪检监察实践为基本范畴,以各范畴下的若干一般概念为支撑。由此形成的纪检监察学概念研究方法论,能够有效揭示纪检监察原理、把准学科发展规律,推动纪检监察工作和纪检监察学科高质量发展。

关键词：纪检监察学概念体系自我革命党和国家监督体系

Prediction of collapse process and tipping points for mutualistic and competitive networks with k-core method

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Chinese Physics B 2024年第5期33卷 173-180页

作者：段东立毕菲菲李思凡吴成星吕长春蔡志强 School of Information and Control Engineering Xi'an University of Architecture and TechnologyXi'an 710311China School of Mechanical Engineering Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi'an 710072China

Ecosystems generally have the self-adapting ability to resist various external pressures or disturbances,which is always called ***,once the external disturbances exceed the tipping points of the system resilience,the consequences would be catastrophic,and eventually lead the ecosystem to complete *** capture the collapse process of ecosystems represented by plant-pollinator networks with the k-core nested structural method,and find that a sufficiently weak interaction strength or a sufficiently large competition weight can cause the structure of the ecosystem to collapse from its smallest k-core towards its largest *** we give the tipping points of structure and dynamic collapse of the entire system from the one-dimensional dynamic function of the *** work provides an intuitive and precise description of the dynamic process of ecosystem collapse under multiple interactions,and provides theoretical insights into further avoiding the occurrence of ecosystem collapse.

关键词： complex networks tipping points dimension reduction k-core

铲除腐败问题产生的土壤和条件:内涵、原则与路径

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北京行政学院学报 2024年第2期61卷 64-73页

作者：蔡志强袁美秀中国纪检监察学院北戴河校区河北秦皇岛066199 中共中央党校(国家行政学院)党的建设教研部北京100089

腐败是危害党的生命力和战斗力的毒瘤,是与人类政治生活偕行的痼疾。铲除腐败问题产生的土壤和条件,既体现了马克思主义执政党对腐败发生机理的深刻认知,也彰显着从源头上防范和治理腐败的科学理念和鲜明指向。在反腐败斗争依然严峻复... 详细信息

腐败是危害党的生命力和战斗力的毒瘤,是与人类政治生活偕行的痼疾。铲除腐败问题产生的土壤和条件,既体现了马克思主义执政党对腐败发生机理的深刻认知,也彰显着从源头上防范和治理腐败的科学理念和鲜明指向。在反腐败斗争依然严峻复杂的形势下,铲除腐败问题产生的土壤和条件,要遵循习近平总书记关于党的自我革命的重要思想、一体推进“三不腐”方针所蕴含的策略和要求,准确把握腐败的形成要素、作用机理和衍生规律,确定科学的实践原则和思路;以“全周期管理”方式将不敢腐的强大震慑效能、不能腐的刚性制度约束、不想腐的思想教育融于一体,精准发力,多措并举,不断拓展反腐败斗争的广度和深度。

关键词：腐败治理土壤和条件一体推进“三不腐”

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以党的纪律教育推进全面从严治党体系建构

思想理论教育 2024年第8期 4-11页

作者：蔡志强郑时雨中国纪检监察学院秦皇岛校区河北秦皇岛066199 中共中央党校北京100091

党的纪律教育是健全全面从严治党体系的重要内容和有效途径,贯穿党的建设全过程。党的纪律教育的重要目标是巩固党的权威领导和团结统一,提升党的凝聚力战斗力,保障完成党在不同历史阶段的政治任务。加强纪律教育,就是要用铁的纪律熔铸... 详细信息

党的纪律教育是健全全面从严治党体系的重要内容和有效途径,贯穿党的建设全过程。党的纪律教育的重要目标是巩固党的权威领导和团结统一,提升党的凝聚力战斗力,保障完成党在不同历史阶段的政治任务。加强纪律教育,就是要用铁的纪律熔铸坚强党性,使党的主张和意志转化为全党的行动自觉,外显为政治能力、思维能力和实践能力的提升。党的纪律教育与健全全面从严治党体系具有内在逻辑的一致性,要聚焦全面从严治党体系建设新要求,科学总结党的纪律教育的实践经验,创新纪律教育的方式方法,构建纪律教育的长效机制,一体化推进学纪、知纪、明纪、守纪,推进全面从严治党。

关键词：党的纪律教育全面从严治党体系自我革命

从玩到赛:雪地球项目在校园的推广价值与实践路径

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冰雪运动 2024年第4期46卷 92-96页

作者：蔡志强哈尔滨理工大学体育教学部黑龙江哈尔滨150080

在冰雪运动进校园目标的引导下,开展丰富多彩的冰雪体育项目及活动,有助于提升青少年学生体质健康水平。雪地球作为一种新兴的冬季运动趣味项目,在黑龙江省、吉林省的社会层面和学校内部得到一定程度的开展,但也存在缺乏系统管理的现实... 详细信息

在冰雪运动进校园目标的引导下,开展丰富多彩的冰雪体育项目及活动,有助于提升青少年学生体质健康水平。雪地球作为一种新兴的冬季运动趣味项目,在黑龙江省、吉林省的社会层面和学校内部得到一定程度的开展,但也存在缺乏系统管理的现实状况;而雪地球较强的娱乐性、适中的竞技性、较低的风险性,可以和校园相对独立、纯粹、可持续的环境相得益彰,具有在校园普及推广的价值。提出由“玩”起步,增加项目关注度;以“训”进阶,提高项目专业性;借“赛”推广,扩大项目覆盖面等推广路径。以期有效促进雪地球项目在各级学校的开展,为新兴冰雪运动项目在校园内的推广提供模式借鉴,丰富我国冰雪体育教育的内涵和容量。

关键词：雪地球校园推广趣味赛事青少年体育

Optimal replacement policy of products with repair-cost threshold after the extended warranty

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Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 2017年第4期28卷 725-731页

作者： Lijun Shang zhiqiang cai School of Mechanical Engineering Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi’an 710072 China

The reliability of the product sold under a warranty is usually maintained by the manufacturer during the warranty period. After the expiry of the warranty, however, the consumer confronts a problem about how to maintain the reliability of the product. This paper proposes, from the consumer's perspective, a replacement policy after the extended warranty, under the assumption that the product is sold under the renewable free replacement warranty (RFRW) policy in which the replacement is dependent on the repair-cost threshold. The proposed replacement policy is the replacement after the extended warranty is performed by the consumer based on the repair-cost threshold or preventive replacement (PR) age, which are decision variables. The expected cost rate model is derived from the consumer's perspective. The existence and uniqueness of the optimal solution that minimizes the expected cost rate per unit time are offered. Finally, a numerical example is presented to exemplify the proposed model.

关键词： extended warranty cost threshold minimal repair cost-based replacement age-based replacement

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城市排水管网运行问题识别及改进措施研究

北京水务 2024年第1期 40-43,82页

作者：白小晶蔡志强中国电力工程顾问集团华北电力设计院有限公司北京100120

为了更好地解决城市排水管网运行过程中存在的问题,以典型片区A为研究对象,基于在线监测数据,采用排水模型对管网系统运行状况进行模拟分析。在特定降雨模拟情景下,超负荷运行和排水不畅成为城区管网维护的突出问题,分析认为片区内存在... 详细信息

为了更好地解决城市排水管网运行过程中存在的问题,以典型片区A为研究对象,基于在线监测数据,采用排水模型对管网系统运行状况进行模拟分析。在特定降雨模拟情景下,超负荷运行和排水不畅成为城区管网维护的突出问题,分析认为片区内存在上述问题与地面硬化率、管道坡度和管径等因素存在直接关系,可通过低影响开发有效降低不利因素产生的影响。研究成果可有效降低后期经济方面的投入,对管网系统的维护管理具有一定的借鉴作用。

关键词：管网维护在线监测排水模型模拟分析低影响开发

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Learning Bayesian network structure with immune algorithm

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Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 2015年第2期26卷 282-291页

作者： zhiqiang cai Shubin Si Shudong Sun Hongyan Dui Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Contemporary Design and Integrated Manufacturing Technology School of Mechatronics Northwestern Polytechnical University

Finding out reasonable structures from bulky data is one of the difficulties in modeling of Bayesian network （BN）, which is also necessary in promoting the application of BN. This pa- per proposes an immune algorithm based method （BN-IA） for the learning of the BN structure with the idea of vaccination. Further- more, the methods on how to extract the effective vaccines from local optimal structure and root nodes are also described in details. Finally, the simulation studies are implemented with the helicopter convertor BN model and the car start BN model. The comparison results show that the proposed vaccines and the BN-IA can learn the BN structure effectively and efficiently.

关键词： structure learning Bayesian network immune algorithm local optimal structure vaccination

Importance measure of system reliability upgrade for multi-state consecutive k-out-of-n systems

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Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 2012年第6期23卷 936-942页

作者： HonQvan Dui Shubin si zhiqiang cai Shudong Sun Yingfeng Zhang School of Mechatronics Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an 710072 P. R. China

Importance measures in reliability systems are used to identify weak components in contributing to a proper function of the system. Traditional importance measures mainly concerned the changing value of the system reliability caused by the change of the reliability of the component, and seldom considered the joint effect of the probability distribution, improvement rate of the object component. This paper studies the rate of the system reliability upgrading with an improvement of the component reliability for the multi-state consecutive k-out-of-n system. To verify the multi-state consecutive k-out-of-n system reliability upgrading by improving one component based on its improvement rate, an increasing potential importance （IPI） and its physical meaning are described at first. Secondly, the relationship between the IPI and Birnbaum importance measures are discussed. And the IPI for some different improvement actions of the component is further discussed. Thirdly, the characteristics of the IPI are analyzed. Finally, an application to an oil pipeline system is given.

关键词： system reliability multi-state consecutive k-out-of-nsystem improvement Birnbaum importance.