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地中海黄色物质次表层极大值的季节变化观测

海洋学报 2013年第2期35卷 35-42页

作者：邢小罡赵冬至 claustre hervé 樊伟中国海洋大学物理海洋实验室国家海洋环境监测中心遥感室 Lab-oratoire d'oceanographie de Villefranche Villefranche sur merFrance 06230 中国科学院海洋研究所海洋环流与波动重点实验室

首次通过2008—2009年在西北地中海和东地中海海域投放的两台Bio-Argo浮标的观测数据,分析与研究了该海区黄色物质次表层极大值的季节变化规律。研究表明次表层黄色物质在夏季开始爆发,伴随着叶绿素a浓度的逐渐降低;到冬季在强烈的垂向... 详细信息

首次通过2008—2009年在西北地中海和东地中海海域投放的两台Bio-Argo浮标的观测数据,分析与研究了该海区黄色物质次表层极大值的季节变化规律。研究表明次表层黄色物质在夏季开始爆发,伴随着叶绿素a浓度的逐渐降低;到冬季在强烈的垂向混合作用下结束。且黄色物质极大值的深度与叶绿素a浓度极大值(DCM)的深度基本一致,说明虽然黄色物质与浮游植物之间并不存在直接联系,但浮游植物的降解是黄色物质的主要来源。文中推测,可能由于该海区浮游植物与微生物的强耦合,导致了黄色物质与叶绿素a之间存在明显的反变关系。

关键词： Bio-Argo地中海黄色物质季节变化叶绿素a

一种新的海洋生物地球化学自主观测平台：Bio-Argo浮标

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海洋环境科学 2012年第5期31卷 733-739页

作者：邢小罡赵冬至 herve claustre Antoine POTEAU 樊伟中国海洋大学海洋环境学院山东青岛266100 国家海洋环境监测中心辽宁大连116023 Laboratoire d'ocean-ographie de Villefranche Villefranche sur merFrance 06230 中国科学院海洋研究所海洋环流与波动重点实验室山东青岛266071

借助于强大的全球海洋观测网络——Argo计划,生物光学浮标Bio-Argo将成为一种全新的海洋生物地球化学自主观测平台,对未来的海洋观测与海洋研究将产生巨大的影响。本文以法国的PROVBIO为例,详细介绍了Bio-Argo浮标的结构设计、观测数据... 详细信息

借助于强大的全球海洋观测网络——Argo计划,生物光学浮标Bio-Argo将成为一种全新的海洋生物地球化学自主观测平台,对未来的海洋观测与海洋研究将产生巨大的影响。本文以法国的PROVBIO为例,详细介绍了Bio-Argo浮标的结构设计、观测数据、工作模式、传输与通讯、以及数据质量控制等方面的问题,为我国的Argo计划和海洋观测方法提供有益的借鉴。

关键词：自主观测平台 Argo计划生物光学生物地球化学 Bio-Argo浮标

OLD AND RECENT RESULTS IN THE ANALYTIC THEORY OF DIRICHLET SERIES:A SURVEY

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Acta Mathematica Scientia 2021年第6期41卷 2107-2122页

作者： hervé QUEFFéLEC Université des Sciienes et Technologies de Lille Laboratoire Paul Painlevé U.M.R.CNRS 8524 U.F.R.de Mathématiques59655VILLENEUVE D’ASCQ CedexFrance

This survey is dedicated to the memory of Professor Jiarong Yu,who recently passed *** is concerned by a topic of which he was fond,an interest shared by myself:the analytic theory of Dirichlet series.

关键词： Dirichlet series analytic theory

2-Dimensional FEM modeling of macrosegregation in the directional solidification with mesh adaptation

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Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2009年第3期22卷 233-240页

作者： Weitao LIU Changchuan XIE Michel Bellet hervé Combeau Beijing Metallurgical Technology Research Institute CCTEC Engineering Corporation Limited Beijing 100081 China School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 China Ecole des Mines de Paris Sophia Antipolis 06904 France and Ecole des Mines de Nancy Nancy 54042France

In order to improve the prediction accuracy of macrosegregation channel, an algorithm for dynamic remeshing is proposed. The basic idea is to generate fine elements near the liquidus isotherm. The norm of the gradient of solid fraction is used for piloting the remeshing in the mushy zone; whereas, the objective mesh size in the liquid is considered as a function of the distance to the liquidus isotherm. The efficiency of mesh adaptation is demonstrated by prediction of macrosegregation channel in a case of unidirectional solidification.

关键词： Freckle Solidification Modeling Adaptive remeshing

Solids behavior in dilute zone of a CFB riser under turbulent conditions

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Particuology 2011年第6期9卷 598-605页

作者： Abdelghafour Zaabout hervé Bournot René Occelli Abdeslam Draoui IUSTI Technople de Chateau Gombert 5 rue Enrico FERMI Laboratoire d'Energétique Université Abdelmalek Essaadi

The behavior of the solid phase in the upper zone of a circulating fluidized bed riser was studied using a phase Doppler anemometer. Glass particles of mean diameter 107μm and superficial gas velocities UE covering the turbulent and the beginning of the fast fluidization regime were investigated. Three static bed heights were tested. Ascending and descending particles were found co-existing under all oper ating conditions tested, and at all measurement locations. Superficial gas velocity proved/happened to have a larger effect on descending particles at the wall and on ascending particles in the central region. Transversal particle velocities in both directions （toward the center and toward the wall） behaved rela- tively equivalently, with only slight difference observed at the wall. However, observation of the number of particles moving in either transversal direction showed a change in bed structure when increasing Ug. Furthermore, a balance was constantly observed between the core zone and the annulus zone where the mutual mass transfer between these two zones occurred continuously. Transition from a slow to a fast particle motion was accompanied by a transition to high levels of velocity fluctuations, and was found corresponding to the appearance of significant solid particle flow rate.

关键词： Bed structure Turbulent fluidization regime Solid phase behavior Phase Doppler anemometer Particle velocity Transition velocity

Displacement manifold method for type synthesis of lower-mobility parallel mechanisms

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Science China(Technological Sciences) 2004年第6期47卷 641-650页

作者： LI Qinchuan HUANG Zhen Jacques Marie hervé Center of Integration Engineering Zhejiang University of SciencesHangzhou 310033China Robotics Research Center Yanshan UniversityQinhuangdao 066004China Ecole Centrale Paris France

Type synthesis of lower-mobility parallel mechanisms is a hot and frontier topic in international academic and industrial field. Based on the Lie group theory, a displacement manifold synthesis method is proposed. For all the nine kinds of lower-mobility parallel mechanisms, the mechanism displacement manifold, limb displacement manifold and the geometrical conditions which guarantee that the intersection of the limb displacement manifold is the desired mechanism displacement manifold are enumerated. Various limb kinematic chains can be obtained using the product closure of displacement subgroup. Parallel mechanisms can be constructed with these limbs while obeying the geometrical conditions. Hence, all the nine kinds of lower-mobility parallel mechanisms can be synthesized using this method. Since displacement manifold deals with finite motion, the result mechanism of synthesis have full-cycle mobility. Novel architectures of lower-mobility parallel mechanisms can be obtained using this method.

关键词： lower-mobility parallel mechanisms Lie group displacement manifold type synthesis

Artificial intelligence and liver transplantation:Looking for the best donor-recipient pairing

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Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International 2022年第4期21卷 347-353页

作者： Javier Briceno Rafael Calleja César hervás Unit of Liver Transplantation Department of General SurgeryHospital Universitario Reina SofíaCórdobaSpain Maimónides Institute of Biomedical Research of Córdoba(IMIBIC) CórdobaSpain Department of Computer Sciences and Numerical Analysis Universidad de CórdobaCórdobaSpain

Decision-making based on artificial intelligence(AI)methodology is increasingly present in all areas of modern *** recent years,models based on deep-learning have begun to be used in organ *** into account the huge number of factors and variables involved in donor-recipient(DR)matching,AI models may be well suited to improve organ ***-based models should provide two solutions:complement decision-making with current metrics based on logistic regression and improve their *** of classifiers could be used to address this ***,not all of them are really useful for D-R ***,in the decision to assign a given donor to a candidate in waiting list,a multitude of variables are handled,including donor,recipient,logistic and perioperative *** these last two,some of them can be inferred indirectly from the team’s previous *** groups of AI models have been used in the D-R matching:artificial neural networks(ANN)and random forest(RF).The former mimics the functional architecture of neurons,with input layers and output *** algorithms can be uni-or *** general,ANNs can be used with large databases,where their generalizability is ***,they are models that are very sensitive to the quality of the databases and,in essence,they are black-box models in which all variables are ***,these models do not allow to know safely the weight of each *** the other hand,RF builds decision trees and works well with small *** addition,they can select top variables as with logistic ***,they are not useful with large databases,due to the extreme number of decision trees that they would generate,making them *** ANN and RF allow a successful donor allocation in over 80%of D-R pairing,a number much higher than that obtained with the best statistical metrics such as model for end-stage liver disease,balance of risk

关键词： Donor-recipient matching Artificial intelligence Deep learning Artificial neural networks Random forest Liver transplantation outcome

Combining Thermochronology and Geochronology to Constrains Orogenic Processes in the Alps and Tibet

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Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition) 2024年第S01期98卷 41-43页

作者： Philippe hervéLELOUP Antoine MERCIER GE Chenglong Laboratoire de Géologie de Lyon:Terre Planètes et EnvironnementCNRSUniversitéClaude Bernard Lyon 1ENSLUJM2 rue Raphaël Dubois69622 VilleurbanneFrance Key Laboratory of Deep-Earth Dynamics of Ministry of Natural Resources Institute of GeologyChinese Academy of Geological SciencesBeijing 100037China

Deciphering the kinematics of deformation is key to understand the crustal *** the last decades several techniques have been developed to help constraining the timing of *** one side geochronology techniques allow the dating of a wider range of minerals with higher spatial *** the other side thermochronology,with the help of numerical simulations(PeCube,QTQt…),help to constrain the rock exhumation history that is often linked to the vertical component of *** both cases the deformation timing can accurately be discussed only together with a serious structural analysis.

关键词： timing of crustal deformation eochronology thermochronology Alpine external crystalline range Mont-Blanc Aiguilles Rouges

Side channel attacks for architecture extraction of neural networks

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CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology 2021年第1期6卷 3-16页

作者： hervéChabanne Jean-Luc Danger Linda Guiga Ulrich Kühne Idemia ParisFrance Télécom Paris Institut Polytechnique de ParisParisFrance

Side channel attacks(SCAs)on neural networks(NNs)are particularly efficient for retrieving secret information from *** differentiate multiple types of threat scenarios regarding what kind of information is available before the attack and its purpose:recovering hyperparameters(the architecture)of the targeted NN,its weights(parameters),or its *** this survey article,we consider the most relevant attacks to extract the architecture of *** also categorize SCAs,depending on access with respect to the victim:physical,local,or *** targeting the architecture via local SCAs are most *** of today,physical access seems necessary to retrieve the weights of an *** notably describe cache attacks,which are local SCAs aiming to extract the NN's underlying *** countermeasures have emerged;these are presented at the end of the survey.

关键词： architecture networks neural