检索结果-南通市图书馆

Long-term survival and prognostic implications of Chinese type 2 diabetic patients with coronary artery disease after coronary artery bypass grafting

引用

Health 2009年第3期1卷 139-145页

作者： Ming C Hsiung Tao-Hsin Tung Chung-Yi Chang Yi-Cheng Chuang Kuo-Chen Lee Sung-How Sue Yi-Pen chou Richard Hsiung chien-Ming Huang Chang-Chyi Lin Wei-Hsian Yin Mason S Young Jeng Wei 不详

This study was conducted to determine the sur-vival rates of type 2 diabetic patients after coro-nary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery, and the prognostic factors related to all-cause mor-tality during a 7-year follow-up. The medical re-cords of 816 type 2 diabetic patients who un-derwent primary, isolated CABG surgery during 1997-2003 were studied. The Kaplan-Meier me- thod and Cox regression were used to estimate survival and the independence of prognostic factors associated with all-cause mortality. One hundred and five out of 816 patients expired during the 7-year period. The overall survival rate was 83.5% (95%CI: 78.7-88.3%). Associated prog- nostic factors varied by gender. For males, but not for females, smoking (RR=3.44, 95%CI: 1.01- 11.70), myocardial infarction (RR=4.77, 95% CI: 1.23-18.86), respiratory failure (RR=4.21, 95% CI: 1.48-7.99), cardiogenic shock (RR=12.58, 95% CI: 3.25-20.77), and congestive heart failure (RR= 3.77, 95%CI: 1.10-13.45) were significantly related to all-cause mortality. Older age at sur-gery (RR= 1.15, 95%CI: 1.04-1.27), emergent op-eration (RR= 21.29, 95%CI: 10.03-39.43), pul-monary ede-ma (RR=7.72, 95%CI: 1.89-15.59), and days of ICU stay (RR=1.05, 95%CI: 1.02-1.09) were significant- ly related to all-cause mortality in females only. In conclusion, several gen-der-related differences were noted pertaining to all-cause mortality and its relationship to smok- ing, myocardial infarction, respiratory failure, cardiogenic shock, congestive heart failure, older age at surgery, emergent operation, pul-monary edema, and days of ICU stay.

关键词： Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Gender Difference Prognostic Factors Survival Type 2 Diabetes

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Detecting Dengue Fever in Children: Using Sequencing Symptom Patterns for An Online Assessment Approach

引用

Advances in Health and Behavior 2018年第1期1卷 12-16页

作者： Tsair-Wei chien Julie Chi Chow Yu Chang Willy chou Medical Research Department Chi-Mei Medical Center Tainan Taiwan Department of Paediatrics Chi-Mei medical center Tainan Taiwan National Taiwan University School of Medicine Taiwan Department of Sports Management College of Leisure and Recreation Management Chia Nan University of Pharmacy and Science Tainan Taiwan Ncphrology Department Chi-Mei Medical Center Tainan Taiwan

Background: Dengue fever (DF) is an important health problem in Asia. We examined it using its clinical symptoms to predict DF. Methods: We extracted statistically significant features from 17 DF-related clinical symptoms in 177 pediatric patients (69 diagnosed with DF) using the unweighted summation score and the non-parametric HT person fit statistic, which jointly combine the weighted score (yielded by logistic regression) to predict DF risk. Results: Six symptoms (Family History, Fever 39C, Skin Rash, Petechiae, Abdominal Pain, and Weakness) significantly predicted DF. When a cutoff point of 1.03 (p = 0.26) suggested combining the weighted score and the HT coefficient, the sensitivity was 0.91 and the specificity was 0.76. The area under the ROC curve was 0.88, which was a better predictor: specificity was 5.56% higher than for the traditional logistic regression. Conclusions: Six simple symptoms analyzed using logistic regression were useful and valid for early detection of DF risk in children. A better predictive specificity increased after combining the non-parametric HT coefficient to the weighted regression score. A self-assessment using patient smart phones is available to discriminate DF and may eliminate the need for a costly and time-consuming dengue laboratory test.

关键词： dengue fever HT person mapping statistic logistic regression score summation receiver operating characteristic curve

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The most cited articles on the topic of health behaviors in Google Trends research: a systematic review

引用

Advances in Generial Practice of Medicine 2018年第1期1卷 1-7页

作者： Wei Chih Kan Tsair Wei chien Hsien Yi Wang Willy chou Department of Nephrology Chi-Mei Medical Center Tainan Taiwan Department of Biological Science and Technology Chung Hwa University of Medical Technology Tainan Taiwan Medical Research Department Chi-Mei Medical Center Tainan Taiwan Department of Sport Management College of Leisure and Recreation Management Chia Nan University of Pharmacy and Science Tainan Taiwan Department of physical medicine and rehabilitation Chi Mei medical center Tainan Taiwan Department of Recreation and Health-Care Management Institute of recreation Industry Management Chia Nan University of Pharmacy Tainan Taiwan

Background: Over the past decade, the use of Web-based data in public health issues has been proven useful in assessing various aspects of human behavior. Google Trends is the most popular tool to gather such information and has been applied to several topics with the most focused subject related to health and medicine. However, the most cited articles and the popular medical subject headings (MESH terms) on health behaviors in Google Trends research remain unknown. The web-based behavior requires to monitor and analyze on-line data for examining actual human behavior to predict and even prevent health-related issues that constantly arise in daily life. Objective: This systematic review aimed at reporting and further presenting the most cited articles and the popular MESH terms on health behaviors in Google Trends (infodemiology) researches in health-related topics since 2009 to provide an overview of the topic burst for future research on the subject of health behavior. Methods: Following the Meta-Analyses guidelines for selecting studies, we searched for the term “Google Trends [Title]” in PubMed databases since 2009, applying specific criteria for types of journal articles. A total of 86 published papers were extracted, excluding those that did not fall inside the topics of health and medicine or the selected article types. We then further categorized the published papers according to MESH terms using social network analysis (SNA) and selected the most cited articles that related to the health behavior in Google Trends. Results: The most cited articles are those from the US in 2009 (PMID= 19845471 cited 88 times) and the UK in 2013 (PMID= 23619126 cited 74 times). The MESH term represented by Internet earns the highest impact factor (IF) and presents significantly different among term clusters (F (3,20)=15.79, p<0.001). The most number of citing journals is from PloS One. The most number of author affiliations is from the US. Conclusion: The monitoring of online

关键词： health behavior infodemiology Google Trends medical subject headings social network analysis

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The most highly-cited authors who published papers on the topic of health behavior: A Bibliometric Analysis

引用

Advances in Health and Behavior 2018年第1期1卷 24-29页

作者： Chen Fang Hsu Tsair Wei chien Julie Chi Chow Willy chou Department of Paediatrics Chi Mei medical center Tainan Taiwan Department of Paediatrics Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung Taiwan Research Department Chi-Mei Medical Center Tainan Taiwan Department of physical medicine and rehabilitation Chi Mei medical center Tainan Taiwan Department of Recreation and Health-Care Management Institute of recreation Industry Management Chia Nan University of Pharmacy Tainan Taiwan

Background: Health behavior (HB) is an action taken by a person who pursues good health and prevents illness. Health behavior, thus, reflects a person’s health beliefs and attracts, particularly, on published papers in academics. However, who is the most influential author (MIA) with highly-cited papers on HB remains unknown. Objective: The purpose of this study is to apply the authorship-weighted scheme (AWS) developed by authors to select the MIA on HB using the visual displays on Google Maps. Methods: We obtained 1,116 abstracts published between 2012 and 2016 from Medline based on the keywords of (health [Title]) and (behavior [Title] or behavior [Title]) on September 22, 2018. The author names, countries/areas, and Pubmed paper IDs were recorded. The AWS was applied to (1) select the most productive authors (MPA) using social network analysis (SNA);(2) discover the MIA using h-indexes and author impact factors (AIF) dispersed on Google Maps, and (3) display the countries/areas distributed for the x-index in geography. Pajek software was performed to determine the partition categories of clusters. Results: We found that the MPA and MIA are Matthew K Nock (US) and Erika A Waters (US) for the MPA and MIA, respectively. All visual representations that are the form of a dashboard can be easily displayed on Google Maps. The most influential countries are the US (=19.03) and Australia (=6.46) with the highest x-indexes. Readers are suggested to manipulate them on their own on Google Maps. Conclusion: Many individual researchers achievements (IRA) were determined using h-index, AIF, x-index, or other bibliometric indices without quantifying author contributions. We demonstrated visualized representations on Google Maps using the AWS developed by authors to measure authors influences in a specific discipline. The research approach using the AWS to quantify the authors contributions can be applied to measure IRA in the future.

关键词： authorship-weighted scheme most productive author most influential author Google Maps social network analysis health behavior

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

硫噴妥鈉和安密妥鈉及自然睡眠對於血液濃度的影響的初步觀察

引用

生理学报 1956年第4期 204-212页

作者：周衍椒易見龍湖南醫學院生理學教研组湖南醫學院生理學教研组長沙

和他的同工們的研究,已經肯定了各種內臟活動包括循環器官、脾臟、肝臟的活動及腺細胞的通透能等在內都能受大腦皮層的控制。對於血管的通透能,雖然我們没有看到進行條件反射研究的報導,但是在他所著的“大腦皮層與內臟”一書中,已經舉... 详细信息

和他的同工們的研究,已經肯定了各種內臟活動包括循環器官、脾臟、肝臟的活動及腺細胞的通透能等在內都能受大腦皮層的控制。對於血管的通透能,雖然我們没有看到進行條件反射研究的報導,但是在他所著的“大腦皮層與內臟”一書中,已經舉出了一些神經控制血管通透能的材料。Barbour等發現了由於冷熱水浴引起

关键词：自然睡眠全血血液解剖学血液稀释

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

台湾可持续能源发展指标建构与耦合性分析

引用

太原理工大学学报 2010年第5期41卷 474-478页

作者：李坚明周春樱曾咏恩许纭蓉国立台北大学自然资源与环境管理研究所

为应对全球气候变迁之冲击,以及迈向低碳社会,推动可持续能源发展,已成为本世纪各国政府施政的重点。依据国际可持续能源指标架构,建立"台湾可持续能源指标系统",并以Eview计量软件进行指标项目与架构之"单根"(unit root)、"共整合"(int... 详细信息

为应对全球气候变迁之冲击,以及迈向低碳社会,推动可持续能源发展,已成为本世纪各国政府施政的重点。依据国际可持续能源指标架构,建立"台湾可持续能源指标系统",并以Eview计量软件进行指标项目与架构之"单根"(unit root)、"共整合"(integration)、与"因果"(cau-sality)检定,并据此建构的长期稳定关系与各方面耦合性(coupling)的可持续能源发展指标"压力-状态-响应"(Pressure,State,Response,PSR)架构系统。回顾了台湾近18年(1990—2007)来可持续能源发展绩效,获得结论如下:1)台湾能源发展已朝向可持续性,其中以环境保护方面绩效最佳,而能源安全与经济竞争力仍需改善;2)整体指标架构的状态与响应指标耦合度相当高,惟压力指标则呈现脱钩(decoupling)现象;3)权重模拟分析发现,适当调整权重,可以大幅提高经济竞争力与环境保障方面指标耦合性,显示权重具敏感性;惟能源安全指标方面的权重较不具敏感性。

关键词：可持续能源指标单根检定共整合检定 PSR 脱钩分析

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Five-year sequential changes in secondary antibiotic resistance of Helicobacter pylori in Taiwan

引用

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2015年第37期21卷 10669-10674页

作者： I-Ting Wu Seng-Kee Chuah Chen-Hsiang Lee Chih-Ming Liang Lung-Sheng Lu Yuan-Hung Kuo Yi-Hao Yen Ming-Luen Hu Yeh-Pin chou Shih-Cheng Yang Chung-Mou Kuo Chung-Huang Kuo Chun-Chih chien Yu-Shao Chiang Shue-Shian Chiou Tsung-Hui Hu Wei-Chen Tai Division of Hepatogastroenterology Department of Internal Medicine Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine Division of Infectious Diseases Department of Internal Medicine Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine Department of Laboratory Medicine Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital

AIM: To determine changes in the antibiotic resistance of Helicobacter pylori(H. pylori) in southern Taiwan after failure of first-line standard triple ***: We analyzed 137 H. pylori-infected isolates from patients who experienced eradication failure after standard first-line triple therapy from January2010 to December 2014. The H. pylori strains were tested for susceptibility to amoxicillin, clarithromycin,levofloxacin, metronidazole and tetracycline using the E-test method. The minimal inhibitory concentration(MIC) was determined by the agar dilution *** values of ≥ 0.5, ≥ 1, ≥ 1, ≥ 4 and ≥ 8 mg/L were considered to be the resistance breakpoints for amoxicillin, clarithromycin, levofloxacin, tetracycline and metronidazole, ***: A high resistance rate was found for clarithromycin(65%-75%) and metronidazole(30%-40%)among patients who failed first-line standard *** resistance levels to amoxicillin and tetracycline remained very low; however, levofloxacin resistance was as high as 37.5% in 2010 but did not increase any further during the past 5 years. The rates of resistance to these antibiotics did not show a statistically significant upward or downward ***: Antibiotic resistance of H. pylori remains a problem for the effective eradication of this pathogen and its associated diseases in Taiwan. High clarithromycin resistance indicated that this antibiotic should not be prescribed as a second-line H. pylori eradication therapy. Moreover, levofloxacin-based second-line therapy should be used cautiously, and the local resistance rates should be carefully monitored.

关键词： Helicobacter pylori Antibiotic resistance Five-yea

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

广西百色褐煤镜煤质的研究 Ⅱ.褐煤结构镜煤和凝胶化基质的化学组成和成因

引用

燃料化学学报 1965年第2期 145-150页

作者：周玉琴钱秉钧張振桴中国科学院煤炭化学研究所

采用化学和红外光谱相结合的方法,研究了百色褐煤镜煤质的主要组分——木质结构镜煤和凝胶化基质的化学组成结构.结果指出,木质结构镜煤和凝胶化基质,无论在含氧官能团、脂肪族结构比例、特别是芳核取代结构特征上,均有较明显的差别.根... 详细信息

采用化学和红外光谱相结合的方法,研究了百色褐煤镜煤质的主要组分——木质结构镜煤和凝胶化基质的化学组成结构.结果指出,木质结构镜煤和凝胶化基质,无论在含氧官能团、脂肪族结构比例、特别是芳核取代结构特征上,均有较明显的差别.根据显微结构特征和化学组成结构上的差别,讨论了形成木质结构镜煤和凝胶化基质的原始质料及其化学转化等问题.

关键词：镜煤化基凝胶化抽出物毫克当量脂肪族光谱特征褐煤柴煤百色质的研究化学组成化学成分

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

非线性波方程的渐近解

引用

数学杂志 1981年第1期 26-30页

作者：周焕文武汉大学

非线性波动方程的求解,特别是对非线性瀰散波方程求其渐近解,人们曾经提出过各种不同的方法去进行过研究.最受重视的,粗糙地说,有两个方面,一是由 whitham和 Lighthill 所发展的平均方法,在这方面,谢定裕有不少的工作;二是多重尺度法,... 详细信息

非线性波动方程的求解,特别是对非线性瀰散波方程求其渐近解,人们曾经提出过各种不同的方法去进行过研究.最受重视的,粗糙地说,有两个方面,一是由 whitham和 Lighthill 所发展的平均方法,在这方面,谢定裕有不少的工作;二是多重尺度法,这个方法的另一种型式是导数展开法.

关键词：渐近解非线性波方程方程式方程

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

AlSb-GaSb-InSb体系的研究

引用

物理学报 1966年第3期 310-317页

作者：吕犹龙彭永清周珥夏酉廷贾庆新卜德信钱珪玢中国科学院

用区域致匀方法获得了AlSb-GaSb-InSb体系中均匀的合金。用X射线结构分析(粉末法)及差热分析研究了均匀化的样品。结果表明,在上述体系中有连续固溶体生成。确定了AlSb-GaSb-InSb体系液相面的投影图及AlSb·GaSb-InSb截面上组成与晶格... 详细信息

用区域致匀方法获得了AlSb-GaSb-InSb体系中均匀的合金。用X射线结构分析(粉末法)及差热分析研究了均匀化的样品。结果表明,在上述体系中有连续固溶体生成。确定了AlSb-GaSb-InSb体系液相面的投影图及AlSb·GaSb-InSb截面上组成与晶格参数间的关系,并比较了组成不同的合金在空气中的稳定性。

关键词：固溶体空气粉末法工业气体均匀化方法低共熔体系 GaSb InSb 晶格常数晶格参数

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：