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基于分数布朗运动的非线性滤波

Journal of Mathematical Research and Exposition 2005年第4期25卷 703-708页

作者：陈耀辉华中科技大学数学系湖北武汉430074 南京财经大学经济学院

本文研究一类由Host指数为1/2

关键词：非线性滤波分数布朗运动再生核希尔伯特空间随机微分方程.

Erzhi pills ameliorates cognitive dysfunction and alter proteomic profiles of hippocampus in ovariectomized Alzheimer disease model rats induced by D-galactose and Aβ1-40 injection

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中国药理学与毒理学杂志 2021年第9期35卷 658-659页

作者： XIE Yong-yan HOU Min ZHOU Mao-fu YAN Bo LIU Chao yao Li-hua SUN Men-sheng HE Kun FANG Cong chen yao-hui HUANG Li-ping LIU Bo School of Pharmacy Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese MedicineNanchang 330004China College of traditional Chinese medicine Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese MedicineNanchang 330004China the Second People′s Hospital of Jingdezhen Jingdezhen 333099China Shandong Qidu Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.Zibo 255400China Jiangxi Provincial People′s Hospital Affiliated to Nanchang University Nanchang 330006China China Pharmaceutical University Nanjing 211198China School of Life Science Jiangxi Science&Technology Normal UniversityNanchang 330096China 不详

OBJECTIVE Erzhi pills is a clas⁃sic prescription of Chinese medicine originated from Fu Shou Jing Fang in Ming dynasty,with the effects of nourishing kidney-Yin and hemosta⁃sis,black hair,strengthening muscles and *** a classical prescription for nourishing kidney-Yin,Erzhi pills has been used to treat senile dementia in China for many ***,our study aimed to investigate the protective effects of Erzhi pills in rat models of Alzheimer disease(AD)induced by ovariectomy as well as D-galactose and Aβ1-40 injection and to explore its potential *** The model of AD rats was established by ovariectomy com⁃bined with D-galactose and Aβ1-40 *** rats were randomly divided into four groups:model group,estradiol valerate(0.80 mg·kg-1)group,Erzhi pills high(1.50 mg·kg-1)and low(0.75 mg·kg-1)doses *** addition,rats of sham operation were selected as the sham operated *** for the sham oper⁃ated group,rats were injected intraperitoneally with D-galactose(100 mg·kg-1 per day,for 49 d)on the 8th day,then they were given intracerebro⁃ventricular injection of Aβ1-40(10μg per rat,1 g·L-1)on the 36th day,while the corresponding drugs were given by gastrointestinal administra⁃tion on the 22nd *** our study,Morris water maze test was used to evaluate the learning and memory abilities,while ELISA kit was used to an⁃alyze serum estrogen *** morphology of hippocampal neuron cells was observed by HE staining,and Nissl staining was utilized to ob⁃serve the Nissl body in ***,the ex⁃pression of ERβpositive cells and hippocampal Aβ1-40 and p-Tau404 proteins was determined by *** order to further explore the molecular mechanism of Erzhi pills preven⁃tion and treatment of AD,proteomics was used to find potential targets and related pathways,Western blotting was used to verify the expres⁃sion of candidate differential *** to the results of proteomics in our experiment,Western blotting w

关键词： Erzhi pills Alzheimer disease hip⁃pocampal neurons proteomics estrogen aging memory PI3K/Akt signaling pathway

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翼型绕流分离的微楔控制

工程力学 2014年第8期31卷 217-222页

作者：薛大文陈志华孙晓晖陈耀慧南京理工大学瞬态物理重点实验室南京210094

基于大涡模拟(LES,Large Eddy Simulation),结合3阶WENO(Weighted Essentially Non-Oscillatory)格式与沉浸边界法(IBM,Immersed Boundary Method),对NACA0012翼型在来流马赫数为Ma=0.5以及10°攻角下,有无微型三角楔涡流发生器作用的三维绕流进行了数值模拟,对比了两者的流场结构变化。数值结果表明,微楔能显著改变翼型绕流的尾涡结构,并能缩小其表面边界层的分离,提高升力,并对微型三角楔涡流发生器的流体分离抑制机理进行了讨论。

关键词：流体分离翼型绕流流动控制涡流发生器微型三角楔

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翼型绕流电磁控制的实验和数值研究

物理学报 2008年第2期57卷 648-653页

作者：陈耀慧范宝春陈志华周本谋南京理工大学瞬态物理实验室南京210094

分布在弱电介质溶液中的电磁力(Lorentz力),可以有效地控制边界层的流动.利用以转动水槽为主的实验系统和基于双时间步Roe格式的数值方法,对翼型绕流的电磁控制进行了实验和数值研究.结果表明,对于一定攻角的翼型,电磁力可以控制其绕流... 详细信息

分布在弱电介质溶液中的电磁力(Lorentz力),可以有效地控制边界层的流动.利用以转动水槽为主的实验系统和基于双时间步Roe格式的数值方法,对翼型绕流的电磁控制进行了实验和数值研究.结果表明,对于一定攻角的翼型,电磁力可以控制其绕流形态.当电磁力方向与流动方向相同时,可以抑制分离,消除涡街,其效果与减小攻角类似.当电磁力的方向与流动方向相反时,可在流场中形成大涡组成的涡街,增强流体的混合能力,其效果与增大攻角类似.

关键词：电磁力翼型绕流流体控制

Lorentz力的大小和作用位置对翼型绕流及升力和阻力的影响

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空气动力学学报 2010年第3期28卷 345-352页

作者：陈耀慧张辉范宝春李鸿志南京理工大学瞬态物理实验室南京210094

分布在弱电介质溶液中的电磁力(Lorentz力),可以有效地控制边界层的流动,且Lorentz力的大小、方向以及作用位置可根据实际需要来调整。在转动水槽中,通过示踪粒子流场显示以及升力和阻力的测试,对Lorentz力对翼型绕流以及升力和阻力的... 详细信息

分布在弱电介质溶液中的电磁力(Lorentz力),可以有效地控制边界层的流动,且Lorentz力的大小、方向以及作用位置可根据实际需要来调整。在转动水槽中,通过示踪粒子流场显示以及升力和阻力的测试,对Lorentz力对翼型绕流以及升力和阻力的影响进行了实验研究,并利用拟压缩方法数值求解贴体坐标中的控制方程,对实验中的相应问题进行数值研究。基于实验和计算结果,对电磁力控制时的Lorentz力的大小以及作用位置对翼型绕流和升、阻力的影响及其内在原因进行了讨论。

关键词：电磁力翼型绕流流体控制

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翼型绕流的洛伦兹力控制机理

物理学报 2014年第3期63卷 276-285页

作者：陈耀慧董祥瑞陈志华张辉栗保明范宝春南京理工大学瞬态物理重点实验室南京210094

在翼型上翼面壁面附近流场中形成的流向洛伦兹力,可提升翼型的升力减小阻力,然而制约其推广应用的主要瓶颈是极为低下的控制效率,为提高洛伦兹力的控制效率,需研究其控制机理.以翼型绕流的洛伦兹力控制为例,利用双时间步Roe格式及水槽... 详细信息

在翼型上翼面壁面附近流场中形成的流向洛伦兹力,可提升翼型的升力减小阻力,然而制约其推广应用的主要瓶颈是极为低下的控制效率,为提高洛伦兹力的控制效率,需研究其控制机理.以翼型绕流的洛伦兹力控制为例,利用双时间步Roe格式及水槽对其进行数值及实验研究.结果表明:洛伦兹力的控制效果随着来流速度的增加而下降,升力增幅和阻力减幅与来流速度大小呈反比关系,但升力增加和阻力减小的规律不变,都是升力先急剧增加随后缓慢增加,而阻力先急剧减小然后再缓慢增加,基本原因为升力和阻力先受洛伦兹力推力的影响而分别增加和减小,随后洛伦兹力作用增加翼面壁面摩擦力,导致升力减小和阻力增加,流向洛伦兹力还导致翼型壁面压力下降,增加翼型升力和压差阻力;壁面摩擦力导致的升力降幅比壁面压力变化导致的升力增幅小,壁面压力变化起主导作用;洛伦兹力推力对阻力的降幅比压差阻力的增幅大,洛伦兹力推力起主导作用,因此阻力减小.

关键词：边界层洛伦兹力翼型绕流流体控制

Post-tunable salt gel electrolytes toward flexible supercapacitor switches

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 114-124页

作者： hui Wang Shuang chen Xuming Liu Qin Zhang Xin Liu Polymeric and Soft Materials Laboratory School of Chemistry and Life Science and Advanced Institute of Materials Science Changchun University of Technology Polymeric and Soft Materials Laboratory School of Chemical Engineering and Advanced Institute of Materials Science Changchun University of Technology

Convertible hydrogel supercapacitors have emerged as promising energy storage devices in switches,diodes, and transistors. However, inherent weaknesses in ionic conductivity, mechanical properties,and water retention of hydrogel electrolytes seriously hinder their development. Inspired by the hardness conversion of sea cucumber skin, a conductivity and mechanics dual-tunable salt gel electrolyte is successfully designed. The salt gel presents a reversible switching of conductors-insulators and a mechanical regulation between softness and hardness via the dissolution-crystallization transition of sodium acetate trihydrate（SAT）. Meanwhile, the salt gels spontaneously grow a layer of “armor” through saturated phase-change salt crystals effectively reducing water evaporation of hydrogel ***, this phase-change soft-rigid conversion strategy will expand the capabilities of gel-based flexible supercapacitors(area capacitance: 258.6 mF cm-2), and the capacitance retention rate could still reach 86.9% after 3000 cycles at high temperatures. Moreover, the salt gel supercapacitor is potentially used in over-heat alarm systems. It is anticipated that the strategy of conductivity and mechanics of dual-tunable salt gel would provide a new perspective on the development of energy storage devices,wearable electronics, and flexible robots.

关键词： Capacitance

Unveiling the promotion role of ZnO on Zn-Al spinel oxide for CO2 hydrogenation

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 18-25页

作者： Tongyao Wang Xinlong yao Lixin Liang Hongyu chen Pan Gao Guangjin Hou State Key Laboratory of Catalysis Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences

The Zn-Al spinel oxide stands out as one of the most active catalysts for high-temperature methanol synthesis from CO2hydrogenation. However, the structure–activity relationship of the reaction remains poorly understood due to challenges in atomic-level structural characterizations and analysis of reaction intermediates. In this study, we prepared two Zn-Al spinel oxide catalysts via coprecipitation（ZnAl-C）and hydrothermal（ZnAl-H） methods, and conducted a comparative investigation in the CO2hydrogenation reaction. Surprisingly, under similar conditions, ZnAl-C exhibited significantly higher selectivity towards methanol and DME compared to ZnAl-H. Comprehensive characterizations using X-ray diffraction（XRD）, Raman spectroscopy and electron paramagnetic resonance（EPR） unveiled that ZnAl-C catalyst had abundant ZnO species on its surface, and the interaction between the ZnO species and its ZnAl spinel oxide matrix led to the formation of oxygen vacancies, which are crucial for CO2adsorption and activation. Additionally, state-of-the-art solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance（NMR） techniques,including ex-situ and in-situ NMR analyses, confirmed that the surface ZnO facilitates the formation of unique highly reactive interfacial formate species, which was readily hydrogenated to methanol and DME. These insights elucidate the promotion effects of ZnO on the ZnAl spinel oxide in regulating active sites and reactive intermediates for CO2-to-methanol hydrogenation reaction, which is further evidenced by the significant enhancement in methanol and DME selectivity observed upon loading ZnO onto the ZnAl-H catalyst. These molecular-level mechanism understandings reinforce the idea of optimizing the ZnO-ZnAl interface through tailored synthesis methods to achieve activity-selectivity balance.

关键词： Reaction intermediates

Highly conductive and stable iodine doped argyrodite electrolyte for all-solid-state lithium batteries

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 50-58页

作者： Gaozhan Liu Jing Zhang Jing Yang Jinghui chen Xingyue Xiao Xiayin yao Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering University of Chinese Academy of Sciences

Lithium argyrodites with high ionic conductivity and low cost are considered as one of the most prospective solid electrolytes for all-solid-state lithium ***,the poor chemical stability and compatibility with lithium metal limit their ***,Li5.4PS4.4Cl1.4I0.2solid electrolyte with high ionic conductivity of 11.49 m S cm-1and improved chemical stability is synthesized by iodine *** ultra-thin Li5.4PS4.4Cl1.4I0.2membrane with thickness of 10μm can be obtained by wet coating process,exhibiting a high ionic conductivity of 2.09 mS cm-1and low areal resistance of 1.17Ω***,iodine doping could in-situ form LiI at the lithium/electrolyte interface and improve the critical current density of Li5.4PS4.4Cl1.6from 0.8 to 1.35 mA *** resultant LiCoO2/Li5.4PS4.4Cl1.4I0.2/Li battery shows excellent cycling stability at 1 C,with a reversible specific capacity of 110.1 mA h g-1and a retention of 80.5% after 1000 *** addition,the assembled LiCoO2/Li5.4PS4.4Cl1.4I0.2membrane/Li pouch cell delivers an initial discharge capacity of 110.4 mA h g-1and 80.5% capacity retention after 100 cycles.

关键词： Solid-State Batteries