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Wave effect of gravitational waves intersected with a microlens field Ⅱ:An adaptive hierarchical tree algorithm and population study

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2025年第1期Mechanics & Astronomy) .卷 241-254页

作者： Xikai Shan Guoliang Li Xuechun chen wen Zhao Bin Hu Shude Mao Department of Astronomy Tsinghua University Purple Mountain Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute for Frontier in Astronomy and Astrophysics Beijing Normal University School of Physics and Astronomy Beijing Normal University School of Astronomy and Space Science University of Science and Technology of China CAS Key Laboratory for Researches in Galaxies and Cosmology Department of Astronomy University of Science and Technology of ChinaChinese Academy of Sciences

The gravitational lensing wave effect generated by a microlensing field embedded in a lens galaxy is an inevitable phenomenon in strong lensed gravitational waves （SLGWs）.This effect presents both challenges and opportunities for the detection and application of ***,investigating this wave effect requires computing a complete diffraction integral over each microlens in the *** is extremely time-consuming due to the large number of microlenses （10～3-10～6）.Therefore,simply adding all the microlenses is ***,the complexity of the time delay surface makes the lens plane resolution a crucial factor in controlling numerical *** this paper,we propose a trapezoid approximation-based adaptive hierarchical tree algorithm to meet the challenges of calculation speed and *** find that this algorithm accelerates the calculation by four orders of magnitude compared to the simple adding method and is one order of magnitude faster than the fixed hierarchical tree algorithm proposed for electromagnetic *** importantly,our algorithm ensures controllable numerical errors,increasing confidence in the *** with our previous work （***.66,239511,2023）,this paper addresses all numerical issues,including integral convergence,precision,and computational time1).Finally,we conducted a population study on the microlensing wave effect of SLGWs using this algorithm and found that the microlensing wave effect cannot be ignored,especially for Type II SLGWs （from saddle position of the time delay surface） due to their intrinsic geometric structures and their typical intersection with a denser microlensing ***,more than 33%（11%） of SLGWs have a mismatch larger than 1%（3%） compared to the unlensed ***,we found that the mismatch between signal pairs in a doubly imaged GW is generally larger than 10-3,and 61%（25%） of signal pairs have a mismatch larger than 1%（3%）.Therefo

关键词： gravitational lensing diffractional integral algorithm gravitational wave

一种基于现场可编程门阵列的数字存储组合式脉宽调制方案

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中国石油大学学报（自然科学版） 2008年第1期32卷 143-146页

作者：张加胜刘海波陈文娅中国石油大学信息与控制工程学院山东东营257061

对脉宽调制(PWM)的一种非对称规则采样原理进行研究,给出了宜于在线运算的简便算法,并在此基础上提出了一种基于FPGA(现场可编程门阵列)的锁相同步型PWM调制器的数字化实现方法。该方法以FPGA及ROM作为可编程定时器,高开关频率基本固定... 详细信息

对脉宽调制(PWM)的一种非对称规则采样原理进行研究,给出了宜于在线运算的简便算法,并在此基础上提出了一种基于FPGA(现场可编程门阵列)的锁相同步型PWM调制器的数字化实现方法。该方法以FPGA及ROM作为可编程定时器,高开关频率基本固定,调制比与相位、频率可以分别独立控制,特别适用于PWM可逆整流器。由于整个系统是由一片FPGA来控制,节省了大量的模拟器件,简化了电路板的设计,提高了系统的灵活性、精确性和可靠性,而且利用FPGA的在线系统编程功能,使系统的升级换代十分方便。实验结果表明,该方法具有响应速度快、实时性强、可靠性高等特点。

关键词：非对称规则采样脉宽调制现场可编程门阵列(FPGA) 占空比

A versatile synthetic strategy towards rare earth based metal-organic frameworks

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Science China Chemistry 2025年

作者： Quan Shi Yun-Hao Xu Ming-Hui chen Peng Zhao wen-Bo Deng Ji Xiong Kai Guo ya-Qing Feng Bao Zhang School of Chemical Engineering and Technology Tianjin University Tianjin Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory Chemistry & Fine Chemical Industry Jieyang Center

Rare earth metal-organic frameworks (RE-MOFs) have drawn wide attention owing to diverse network structures and various application ***,due to the unpredictable formation of the nodes,it is still challenging to design novel RE-MOFs.A novel versatile strategy was developed employing a RE-acetate complex (RE2(CH3COO)6·4H2O) as a precursor to construct RE-MOFs.2D RE-MOFs (RE-DBP) and 3D RE-MOFs (RE-TCPP) could be obtained by using dicarboxylic porphyrin ligands H2DBP and tetracarboxylic porphyrin ligands H2TCPP,*** RE-MOFs were further synthesized to verify the universality of the *** crystalline RE-MOFs could also be prepared at room temperature via the developed strategy,which could significantly promote large-scale preparation and practical application of *** proof of the concept,the performance of porphyrin-based RE-MOFs was investigated in the photocatalytic cycloaddition of CO2with *** the RE-DBP(Co) MOFs,Tb-DBP(Co) exhibited the best photocatalytic performance,which was also greater than that of the corresponding 3D MOF Tb-TCPP(Co) due to the optimal 2D structure and thus the accelerated photogenerated charge separation and transfer *** work not only provides a novel versatile strategy to design and develop RE-MOFs,but also proposes a promising approach for the potential bulk production of RE-MOFs at room temperature.

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PI3K/AKT signaling and neuroprotection in ischemic stroke:molecular mechanisms and therapeutic perspectives

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第10期20卷 2758-2775页

作者： Tianlong Liu Xiaolin Li Xiaowei Zhou Wei chen Aidong wen Minna Liu Yi Ding Department of Pharmacy Xijing HospitalFourth Military Medical UniversityXi’anShaanxi ProvinceChina Department of Pharmacy The 940 Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Forces of Chinese PLALanzhouGansu ProvinceChina Department of Pharmacy The 944 Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Forces of Chinese PLAJiuquanGansu ProvinceChina Department of Nephrology The 940 Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Forces of Chinese PLALanzhouGansu ProvinceChina

It has been reported that the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway plays a key role in the pathogenesis of ischemic *** a result,the development of drugs targeting the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway has attracted increasing attention from *** article reviews the pathological mechanisms and advancements in research related to the signaling pathways in ischemic stroke,with a focus on the PI3K/AKT signaling *** key findings include the following:(1)The complex pathological mechanisms of ischemic stroke can be categorized into five major types:excitatory amino acid toxicity,Ca^(2+)overload,inflammatory response,oxidative stress,and apoptosis.(2)The PI3K/AKT-mediated signaling pathway is closely associated with the occurrence and progression of ischemic stroke,which primarily involves the NF-κB,NRF2,BCL-2,mTOR,and endothelial NOS signaling pathways.(3)Natural products,including flavonoids,quinones,alkaloids,phenylpropanoids,phenols,terpenoids,and iridoids,show great potential as candidate substances for the development of innovative anti-stroke medications.(4)Recently,novel therapeutic techniques,such as electroacupuncture and mesenchymal stem cell therapy,have demonstrated the potential to improve stroke outcomes by activating the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway,providing new possibilities for the treatment and rehabilitation of patients with ischemic *** investigations should focus on the direct regulatory mechanisms of drugs targeting the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway and their clinical translation to develop innovative treatment strategies for ischemic stroke.

关键词： apoptosis autophagy inflammation ischemic stroke neuroprotection oxidative stress pathogenesis phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase protein kinase B therapeutics

Sonographic Findings of Glycogen Storage Disease in Children

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Sonographic Findings of Glycogen Storage Disease in Children

中华医学会第十次全国超声医学学术会议

作者： ZHANG yan,chen ya-qing,QIU wen-juan Ultrasonic Department,Xinhua Hospital,Medical College of Shanghai Jiaotong University.

Objective:To investigate the sonographic findings of liver,spleen and kidney in children with glycogen storage disease(GSD).Methods:Sixteen patients clinically diagnosed as GSD were divided into three groups according to the age underwent ultrasonic examination(age,six from 2 to 3,five from 4 to 5,five from 6 to 7)

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面向5G无缝连接的云无线接入网系统及实现

北京邮电大学学报 2018年第5期41卷 143-148,158页

作者：王子凡温向明陈亚文路兆铭常东旭北京邮电大学网络体系构建与融合北京市重点实验室北京100876 北京邮电大学先进信息网络北京实验室北京100876

基于云无线接入网(C-RAN)灵活的无线功能部署模式,提出了面向第5代移动通信系统(5G)无缝连接的CRAN架构,继而基于开源虚拟化的软件无线电系统Open Air Interface搭建了C-RAN演示平台.面向5G无缝连接的C-RAN演示平台实现了完整的蜂窝通... 详细信息

基于云无线接入网(C-RAN)灵活的无线功能部署模式,提出了面向第5代移动通信系统(5G)无缝连接的CRAN架构,继而基于开源虚拟化的软件无线电系统Open Air Interface搭建了C-RAN演示平台.面向5G无缝连接的C-RAN演示平台实现了完整的蜂窝通信功能,既可以对接虚拟化的核心网,也支持用户设备的高效无缝接入,并且具备较高的可扩展性,可以面向5G新型需求和场景进行持续更新.

关键词：第5代移动通信系统云无线接入网无缝连接软件无线电