检索结果-南通市图书馆

Food Science and Human Wellness 2024年第1期13卷 482-493页

作者： Zhihui yu Lingyu fan Fei Tai Lixin Zhang Xiaoyu Zhang yisheng chen College of Food Science and Engineering Shanxi Agricultural UniversityTaigu 030801China Insitute of Food Nutrition and Safety Shanxi Agricultural UniversityTaiyuan 030031China Shanxi Key Laboratory of Edible Fungi for Loess Plateau Taigu 030801China

In this study,the impacts of egg consumption on mice model of metabolic syndrome(Met S)were comparatively *** were divided into five groups(n=8):normal diet group(ND),high-fat diet group(HFD),HFD with whole egg group(WE),HFD with free-yolk egg substitute group(yFES),and HFD with lovastatin group(Lov).Main biochemical indexes and a non-targeted lipidomic analysis were employed to insight the lipid profile changes in *** was revealed that WE could significantly improve serum biochemical indexes by reducing body weight,low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C)and total cholesterol(TC),while increasing high-density lipoprotein *** exhibited remarkably better performance in increasing phosphatidylglycerol and phosphatidic acids,while decreasing phosphatidylinositol than WE.A total of 50 differential lipids biomarkers tightly related to glycerophospholipids metabolism were screened *** C18:2 and C12:1,SM(d18:0/12:0),and SM(d18:1/14:1)were significantly upregulated in yFES compared to *** reduced expression of SREBP-1c and Cpt1a,while did not affect the expression of PPAR-α.Sphingomyelin biomarkers were positively related to the TC(|r|>0.6),while PPAR-αwas negatively correlated with triglyceride and LDL-C *** sum up,yFES attenuated HFD-induced Met S by improving the serum phospholipids,which account for its modulation of glycerophospholipid metabolism.

关键词： Metabolic syndrome Whole egg yolk free egg substitute Serum Lipidomics

A novel(Sm0.2Eu0.2Gd0.2Ho0.2yb0.2)CrO3 high-entropy ceramic nanofiber as a negative temperature coefficient thermistor

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Rare Earths 2024年第10期42卷 1937-1942页

作者： Weijun Zhao Meng Zhang Liyan Xue Kaixian Wang fan yang Jiuping Zhong Heng chen School of Materials Sun Yat-sen University Xiamen Institute of Rare Earth Materials Haixi InstituteChinese Academy of Sciences Xiamen Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Photoelectric Functional Materials Xiamen Institute of Rare Earth MaterialsHaixi InstituteChinese Academy of Sciences Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China Advanced Energy Science and Technology Guangdong Laboratory Sichuan Jcc Rare Earth Metals New Material Co. Ltd.

The electrical properties of high-entropy ceramics（HECs） have been extensively studied in recent years due to their unique structural characteristics and fascinating functional properties induced by entropy *** high-entropy(Sm0.2Eu0.2Gd0.2Ho0.2yb0.2)CrO3（HE-RECrO3） nanofibers were prepared by electro *** work demonstrates that HE-RECrO3nanofibe rs were successfully synthesized at a low temperature（800℃）,which is approximately 400 ℃ lower than the temperatures at which chromate ceramics were synthesized via the sol-gel method and the solid-state reaction *** resistivity of HE-RECrO3nanofibers decreases exponentially with increasing temperature from 25 to600℃.The logarithm of the resistivity is linearly related to the inverse of the temperature,confirming the negative temperature coefficient property of *** B25/50value of the HERECrO3nanofibers reaches 4072 *** conclusion,HE-RECrO3nanofibers are expected to be potential candidates for negative-temperature-coefficient（NTC） thermistors.

关键词： Ceramic fiber materials High-entropy ceramics Negative temperature coefficient thermistors Rare earths

Enhanced mechanical property by introducing bimodal grains structures in Cu-Ta alloys fabricated by mechanical alloying

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2024年第5期172卷 104-112页

作者： Ningyu Li yongqin Chang Mingyang Li yuxiang chen Xinrui Luo Shichao Pei fan yang School of Materials Science and Engineering University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China Xi’an Rare Metal Materials Institute Co.Ltd Xi’an 710016China

Dispersion-strengthened copper alloys can achieve ultra-high strength,but usually at the expense of *** this study,a strategy for overcoming strength-ductility tradeoffof Cu alloys is realized through the introduction of bimodal grains ***-Ta alloys with only 0.5 at.%Ta content were successfully prepared by mechanical alloying combined with spark plasm *** samples prepared by one-step and two-step ball milling methods are named as Cu-Ta(Ⅰ)and Cu-Ta(Ⅱ),*** microstructural characterizations revealed that ultra-fine equiaxed grains with uniformly dispersed Ta precipitates were obtained in the Cu-Ta *** strength of 377 MPa for yield strength together with elongation of∼8%was obtained in Cu-Ta(Ⅰ).Bimodal grains structures composed of fine-grain zones and coarse-grain zones were successfully introduced into Cu-Ta(Ⅱ)by a two-step ball milling approach,and both yield strength(463 MPa)and elongation(∼15%)were significantly synergistic *** hardness values of both Cu-Ta(Ⅰ)and Cu-Ta(Ⅱ)were almost kept nearly constant with the increase of annealing time,and the softening temperatures of Cu-Ta(Ⅰ)and Cu-Ta(Ⅱ)are 1018 and 1013℃,reaching 93.9%and 93.5%T m of pure Cu(1083℃),*** reveals that the Cu-0.5 at.%Ta alloys exhibit excellent thermal stability and exceptional softening *** nanoclusters with semi-coherent structures play an essential role in enhancing the strength and microstructural stability of *** structures are beneficial to the activation of back stress strengthening and the initiation and propagation of microcracks,thus obtaining the extraordinary combination of strength and *** study provides a new way to fabricate dispersion-strengthened Cu alloys with high strength,high elongation,excellent thermal stability and softening resistance,which have potential application value in the field of the future fusion reactor.

关键词： Cu-Ta alloy Mechanical alloying Ta precipitates Bimodal structures Mechanical property

Analytical Models of on-Chip Hardware Trojan Detection Based on Radiated Emission Characteristics

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Electronics 2024年第2期33卷 385-392页

作者： fan ZHANG Dongrong ZHANG Qiang REN Aixin chen Donglin SU School of Electronics and Information Engineering Beihang University Zhongguancun Laboratory The Research Institute for Frontier Science Beihang University

Since many third parties involved in integrated circuit(IC) manufacturing, hardware Trojans malicious implantation have become a threat to the IC industry. Therefore, varieties of reliable hardware Trojan detection methods are needed. Since electromagnetic radiation is an inherent phenomenon of electronic devices, there are significant differences in the electromagnetic radiated characteristics for circuits with different structures and operating states. In this paper, a novel hardware Trojan detection method is proposed, which considers the electromagnetic radiation differences caused by hardware Trojan implantation. Experiments of detecting hardware Trojan in field programmable gate arrays show that the proposed method can effectively distinguish the ICs with Trojan from the ones without Trojan by the radiated emission.

关键词： Electromagnetic radiation Propagation losses Hardware System-on-chip Registers Manufacturing Trojan horses

Stretchable and self-healing conductive fibers from hierarchical silver nanowires-assembled network

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第2期17卷 763-770页

作者： ying-ying Wu Hong chen fan Zhang Pan Guo Haili Qin Huai-Ping Cong Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHefei University of TechnologyHefei 230009China

Conductive fibers(CFs)with features of high conductivity,stretchability,self-healability,and electromechanical stability are key components of the increasingly popular wearable ***,since the lack of structural design of conductive network and interfacial interaction between soft polymer and conductive additives,it is still hard to enable CFs to meet above ***,we describe a facial drawing method from a hydrogel reservoir which is remolded into ultrathin and stretchable CFs with excellent multi-responsive *** hydrogel reservoir was fabricated in synergy of an ice-templating method and in situ polymerization using the assembled framework as a *** on the effective fabrication mechanism,the diameter of CFs could be well-tuned from 90 to 400μm by adjusting the dipping depth of the glass rod,accompanied with conductivity increased from 0.75 to 2.5 S/*** the hierarchical network structure was well maintained in the CFs,professional performances have been proved on the stretchability and electromechanical *** presence of massive hydrogen bonding and Ag–S bond enabled the CFs with excellent self-healability under the conditions of contact,electric field,and near infrared light,***,the CFs with high sensing property could be integrated into an advanced textile sensor through an effective healing-induced integration strategy,demonstrating its great potentials as superior two-dimensional(2D)electronic skins.

关键词： conductive fibers self-assembled silver nanowires Ag–S coordination self-healing flexible sensors

Towards accurate mapping of loess waterworn gully by integrating google earth imagery and DEM using deep learning

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Soil and Water Conservation Research 2024年第1期12卷 13-28页

作者： Rong chen yi Zhou Zetao Wang ying Li fan Li Feng yang School of Geography and Tourism Shaanxi Normal UniversityXi'an710119China National Experiment and Teaching Demonstration Center for Geography Xi'an710119China SuperMap Software Co. Ltd.Beijing100015China School of Environmental Science and Engineering Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen518055China

Accurate mapping of loess waterworn gully(LWG)is essential to further study gully erosion and geomorphological evolution for the Chinese Loess Plateau(CLP).Due to the vertical joint and collapsibility of loess,LWGs have the characteristics of zigzag and unique slope abruptness under synthetic action of hydraulic force and *** forces existing LWG mapping methods to either focus on the improvement of mapping accuracy or center on the increase of mapping ***,simultaneously achieving accurate and efficient mapping of LWG is still in its infancy under complex topographic ***,we proposed a method that innovatively integrates the loess slope abruptness feature into an improved deep learning semantic segmentation framework for LWG mapping using 0.6 m Google imagery and 5 m DEM *** selected four study areas representing typical loess landforms to test the performance of our *** proposed method can achieve satisfactory mapping results,with the F1 score,mean Intersection-over-Union(mIoU),and overall accuracy of 90.5%,85.3%,and 92.3%,*** addition,the proposed model also showed significant accuracy improvement by inputting additional topographic information(especially the slope of slope).Compared with existing algorithms(Random forests,original DeepLabV3+,and Unet),the proposed approach in this study achieved a better accuracy-efficiency ***,the method can ensure high accuracy and efficiency of the LWG mapping for different loess landform types and can be extended to study various loess gully mapping and water and soil conservation.

关键词： Loess waterworn gully Topographic information Mapping Deep learning Soil erosion Loess plateau

Metal nanoparticles for cancer therapy:Precision targeting of DNA damage

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B 2024年第3期14卷 1132-1149页

作者： Qian chen Chunyan fang fan Xia Qiyue Wang fangyuan Li Daishun Ling Institute of Pharmaceutics Hangzhou Institute of Innovative MedicineCollege of Pharmaceutical SciencesZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310058China Frontiers Science Center for Transformative Molecules School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNational Center for Translational MedicineShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China World Laureates Association(WLA)Laboratories Shanghai 201203China Key Laboratory of Precision Diagnosis and Treatment for Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Tumor of Zhejiang Province Hangzhou 310009China

Cancer,a complex and heterogeneous disease,arises from genomic ***,DNA damage-based cancer treatments,including radiotherapy and chemotherapy,are employed in clinical ***,the efficacy and safety of these therapies are constrained by various factors,limiting their ability to meet current clinical *** nanoparticles present promising avenues for enhancing each critical aspect of DNA damage-based cancer *** customizable physicochemical properties enable the development of targeted and personalized treatment *** this review,we delve into the design principles and optimization strategies of metal *** shed light on the limitations of DNA damage-based therapy while highlighting the diverse strategies made possible by metal *** encompass targeted drug delivery,inhibition of DNA repair mechanisms,induction of cell death,and the cascading immune ***,we explore the pivotal role of physicochemical factors such as nanoparticle size,stimuli-responsiveness,and surface modification in shaping metal nanoparticle ***,we present insights into the challenges and future directions of metal nanoparticles in advancing DNA damage-based cancer therapy,paving the way for novel treatment paradigms.

关键词： DNA damage Metal nanoparticles Nucleus-targeting DNA repair inhibition Immune response Size optimization Stimuli-responsiveness Surface modification

Nucleus-targeting orange-emissive carbon dots delivery adriamycin for enhanced anti-liver cancer therapy

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第6期35卷 421-426页

作者： Qiang Li Jiangbo fan Hongkai Mu Lin chen yongzhen yang Shiping yu The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University Taiyuan 030001China Shanxi Medical University Taiyuan 030001China Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials Ministry of EducationTaiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China Shanxi-Zheda Institute of Advanced Materials and Chemical Engineering Taiyuan 030032China

Carbon dots(CDs)with precise targeting function show great potential in the field of drug delivery *** this study,the functionalized nucleus-targeting orange-emissive CDs with nuclear localization sequence(NLS)were loaded with adriamycin(DOX)to obtain a nucleus-targeting orange-emissive CDs drug delivery system(CDs-NLS-DOX),which delivered DOX to tumor cell nuclei to enhance its anti-tumor *** drug carrier orange-emissive CDs showed excitation-independent behavior,stable and enhanced imaging capability and good biocompatibility in vitro and in ***,the CDs-NLS could target the nuclei efficiently,and the CDs-NLS-DOX complexes had a high drug loading rate(59.4%)after loading DOX,exhibiting p H-dependent DOX release behavior through breaking acylhydrazone bond in a weak acidic *** addition,the CDs-NLS-DOX complexes exhibited an enhanced killing activity against human hepatoma cells(HepG2).The in vivo therapeutic effects on HepG2 nude mice transplanted tumors indicated the CDs-NLS-DOX had a stronger ability to inhibit tumor growth compared to free *** short,CDs-NLS-DOX is expected to be a precise and efficient nucleus-targeting nano-drug delivery system for tumor treatment.

关键词： Carbon dots Nucleus-targeting Adriamycin Drug delivery system Liver cancer therapy

Agronomic performances of biodegradable and non-biodegradable plastic film mulching on a maize cropping system in the semi-arid Loess Plateau,China

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Pedosphere 2024年第1期34卷 88-96页

作者： Hao ZHANG Mengqiong chen Ruiquan QIAO fan DING Hao FENG Rui JIANG Research Center for Cultural Landscape Protection and Ecological Restoration China-Portugal Belt and Road Cooperation Laboratory of Cultural Heritage Conservation ScienceGold Mantis School of ArchitectureSoochow UniversitySuzhou 215006China Key Laboratory of Plant Nutrition and the Agri-environment in Northwest China Ministry of AgricultureCollege of Natural Resources and EnvironmentNorthwest A&F UniversityYangling 712100China College of Land and Environment Shenyang Agricultural UniversityShenyang 110866China Institute of Soil and Water Conservation Northwest A&F UniversityYangling 712100China

Biodegradable plastic film mulch (PFM) is considered an alternative to non-biodegradable PFM to mitigate the negative impacts of residual ***,the agronomic performance of biodegradable PFM in comparison to non-biodegradable PFM still needs to be *** this study,we evaluated the effects of biodegradable and non-biodegradable PFM on soil physicochemical properties,microbial community,and enzyme activities,as well as maize growth *** and non-biodegradable PFM both increased soil temperature,water content,N content,and microbial biomass and maize yield by up to 30%,but decreased soil enzyme activities as compared to no mulching (control,CK).Most soil physicochemical properties,microbial community,and enzyme activities were similar under non-biodegradable and biodegradable PFM at the early stages of maize ***,at the late stages,soil temperature,water content,mineral N,NO_(3)^(-)-N,ammonia monooxygenase (AMO) activity,and total phospholipid fatty acids (PLFAs) decreased under biodegradable PFM owing to film *** PFM increased soil temperature,water content,and total PLFAs at the early stages of maize growth but decreased soil mineral N and total PLFAs at the late stages,as compared to black *** soil temperature and N availability were the major factors affecting soil microbial community,microbial activity decreased after the fragmentation of biodegradable PFM,owing to the decreased soil temperature,water content,and mineral ***,biodegradable PFM could decrease NO_(3)^(-)-N accumulation in topsoil by decreasing N transformation due to the lower microbial and N-related enzyme (e.g.,AMO) activities,compared with non-biodegradable PFM,which may avoid negative environmental impacts,such as NO_(3)^(-)-N leaching or gas emission after *** yield,height,aboveground biomass,and N uptake under biodegradable PFM were similar to those under non-biodegradable PFM during maize growth,implying that biodegrad

关键词： black plastic film mulching enzyme activity film fragmentation microbial community phospholipid fatty acid white plastic film mulching

Interface optimization and defects suppression via Na F introduction enable efficient flexible Sb_(2)Se_(3) thin-film solar cells

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第3期90卷 165-175,I0006页

作者： Mingdong chen Muhammad Ishaq Donglou Ren Hongli Ma Zhenghua Su Ping fan David Le Coq Xianghua Zhang Guangxing Liang Shuo chen Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Advanced Thin Films and Applications Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong ProvinceCollege of Physics and Optoelectronic EngineeringShenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060GuangdongChina State Key Laboratory of Featured Metal Materials and Life-cycle Safety for Composite Structures MOE Key Laboratory of New Processing Technology for Nonferrous Metals and MaterialsSchool of ResourcesEnvironment and MaterialsGuangxi UniversityNanning 530004GuangxiChina CNRS ISCR(Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes)UMR 6226Universitéde RennesRennes F-35000France

Sb_(2)Se_(3) with unique one-dimensional(1D) crystal structure exhibits exceptional deformation tolerance,demonstrating great application potential in flexible ***,the power conversion efficiency(PCE) of flexible Sb_(2)Se_(3) photovoltaic devices is temporarily limited by the complicated intrinsic defects and the undesirable contact ***,a high-quality Sb_(2)Se_(3) absorber layer with large crystal grains and benign [hkl] growth orientation can be first prepared on a Mo foil *** NaF intermediate layer is introduced between Mo and Sb_(2)Se_(3),which can further optimize the growth of Sb_(2)Se_(3)thin ***,positive Na ion diffusion enables it to dramatically lower barrier height at the back contact interface and passivate harmful defects at both bulk and *** a result,the champion substrate structured Mo-foil/Mo/NaF/Sb_(2)Se_(3)/CdS/ITO/Ag flexible thin-film solar cell delivers an obviously higher efficiency of 8.03% and a record open-circuit voltage(V_(OC)) of 0.492 *** flexible Sb_(2)Se_(3) device also exhibits excellent stability and flexibility to stand large bending radius and multiple bending times,as well as superior weak light photo-response with derived efficiency of 12.60%.This work presents an effective strategy to enhance the flexible Sb_(2)Se_(3) device performance and expand its potential photovoltaic applications.

关键词： Sb_(2)Se_(3) Flexible solar cells NaF intermediate layer Interface optimization Defects suppression