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environmental records of lacustrine sediments in different time scales:Sediment grain size as an example

Science china Earth {1. 2004年第10期47卷 954-960页

作者： chen jing’an1,{1., david dian zhang2. zhang feng1 & huang ronggui1 1. state key laboratory of environmental geochemistry, institute of geochemistry, chinese academy of sciences, guiyang 550002. china 2. Department of Geography and Geology, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, china state {1. laboratory of environmental geochemistry Institute of Geochemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Guiyang China Department of Geography and Geology University of Hong Kong Hong Kong China

Sediment grain size is a conventional proxy of climatic changes. Larger sediment grain size is often interpreted to indicate dry climate during lower lake level while smaller sedi- ment grain size implies wet climate during higher lake level. Through detailed study on sediment grain sizes in Lake Erhai and Lake chenghai, this paper reveals the different indication signifi- cances of sediment grain sizes in different time scales, different resolution investigations. For long time-scale and low resolution (1.2a or 1.3a) studies, larger sediment grain size indicates lower lake level, smaller lake area and drier climate while smaller sediment grain size indicates higher lake level, larger lake area and wetter climate. For short time-scale and high resolution (a or 1.a) studies, larger sediment grain size reflects more rainfall and wetter climate while smaller sediment grain size reflects less rainfall and drier climate. {1. information revealed by lacustrine sediment records is often different in different time scales because of the variance of sedimentation resolution, sampling resolution and dating precision. Therefore, paleoclimate im- plications of {1. proxies in long time-scale and low resolution investigations could not be mechanically applied to short time-scale and high resolution studies. Only after synthetically analyzing the influence manner and extent of all factors on the sediment records in different time scales, can credible conclusions be obtained.

关键词： lacustrine sediment, environmental record, grain size, time scale.

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Phylogenetic and climatic constraints drive flowering phenological patterns in a subtropical nature reserve

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Journal of Plant Ecology 2015年第2期8卷 187-196页

作者： Nan-Cai Pei WJohn Kress Bu-feng {1. david LErickson Khoon Meng Wong Jin-Long zhang wan-Hui Ye Zhong-Liang huang dian-Xiang zhang Forest Ecosystem Station of the Pearl River Delta State Forestry AdministrationResearch Institute of Tropical ForestryChinese Academy of Forestry682 Guangshan Road 1Tianhe DistrictGuangzhou 510520China Department of Botany MRC-166National Museum of Natural HistorySmithsonian InstitutionP.O.Box 37012WashingtonDC 20013-7012USA Singapore Botanic Gardens 1 Cluny RoadSingapore 259569Singapore Flora Conservation Department Kadoorie Farm and Botanic GardenLam Kam RoadTai PoNTHongkongChina South china Botanical Garden Chinese Academy of Sciences723 Xingke RoadTianhe DistrictGuangzhou 510650China

Aims Exploring flowering patterns and detecting processes are essential when probing into the nature of reproductive traits during the life history and the interactions among different evolutionary *** patterns are believed to be influenced by many factors,but quantifying these impacts at the community-level remains poorly *** We investigated the flowering patterns based on long-term her-barium records in a given area from subtropical forest regions in southern *** obtained 5258 herbarium voucher specimens collected from the Dinghushan National Nature reserve(DNNr)belonging to 1.6 families,943 genera and 2059 species and exam-ined the month when each species was flowering during the period *** Findings The results showed that plants flowered sequentially almost through-out the whole year,showing the characteristics of subtropical evergreen broad-leaved *** spectrums of the entire flora and the four life forms exhibited a clear unimodality that is probably typical of subtropical forest *** pat-terns of the DNNr were positively correlated with mean rainfall,mean air temperature and mean sunshine *** flowering dates of the 38 large species-rich families ranged from early april to late august;25 families exhibited significant unimodal distribution patterns,whereas the remaining families were unclear or *** flowering dates of the 1. most species-rich genera ranged from middle may to later *** the results are consist-ent with climatic factors playing a general role in flowering patterns,median flowering dates varied significantly among species-rich families and genera,suggesting that phylogenies could provide spe-cific constraints in subtropical forests.

关键词： environmental driver flowering phenology phylogenetic effect reproductive trait subtropical forest

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CEPC Technical Design Report

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Radiation Detection Technology and Methods 2024年第1期8卷 I0003-I0016,1-1091页

作者： Waleed Abdallah Tiago Carlos Adorno de Freitas Konstantin Afanaciev Shakeel Ahmad Ijaz Ahmed Xiaocong Ai Abid Aleem Wolfgang Altmannshofer Fabio Alves Weiming An Rui An Daniele Paolo Anderle Stefan Antusch Yasuo Arai Andrej Arbuzov Abdesslam Arhrib Mustafa Ashry Sha Bai Yu Bai Yang Bai Vipul Bairathi Csaba Balazs Philip Bambade Yong Ban Tripamo Bandyopadhyay Shou-Shan Bao Desmond P.Barber Ayse Bat Varvara Batozskaya Subash Chandra Behera Alexander Belyaev Michele Bertucci Xiao-Jun Bi Yuanjie Bi Tianjian Bian Fabrizio Bianchi Thomas Biekotter Michela Biglietti Shalva Bilanishvili Deng Binglin Denis Bodrov Anton Bogomyagkov Serge Bondarenko Stewart Boogert Maarten Boonekamp Marcello Borri Angelo Bosotti Vincent Boudry Mohammed Boukidi Igor Boyko Ivanka Bozovic Giuseppe Bozzi Jean-Claude Brient Anastasiia Budzinskaya Masroor Bukhari Vladimir Bytev Giacomo Cacciapaglia Hua Cai Wenyong Cai Wujun Cai Yijian Cai Yizhou Cai Yuchen Cai Haiying Cai Huacheng Cai Lorenzo Calibbi Junsong Cang Guofu Cao Jianshe Cao Antoine Chance Xuejun Chang Yue Chang Zhe Chang Xinyuan Chang Wei Chao Auttakit Chatrabhuti Yimin Che Yuzhi Che Bin chen Danping chen Fuqing chen Fusan chen Gang chen Guoming chen Hua-Xing chen Huirun chen Jinhui chen Ji-Yuan chen Kai chen Mali chen Mingjun chen Mingshui chen Ning chen Shanhong chen Shanzhen chen Shao-Long chen Shaomin chen Shiqiang chen Tianlu chen Wei chen Xiang chen Xiaoyu chen Xin chen Xun chen Xurong chen Ye chen Ying chen Yukai chen Zelin chen Zilin chen Gang chen Boping chen Chunhui chen Hok Chuen cheng Huajie cheng Shan cheng Tongguang cheng Yunlong Chi Pietro Chimenti Wen Han Chiu Guk Cho Ming-Chung Chu Xiaotong Chu Ziliang Chu Guglielmo Coloretti Andreas Crivellin Hanhua Cui Xiaohao Cui Zhaoyuan Cui Brunella D'Anzi Ling-Yun Dai Xinchen Dai Xuwen Dai Antonio De Maria Nicola De Filippis Christophe De La Taille Francesca De Mori Chiara De Sio Elisa Del Core Shuangxue Deng Wei-Tian Deng Zhi Deng Ziyan Deng Bhupal Dev Tang Dewen Biagio Di Micco Ran Ding Siqin Dingl Yadong Ding Haiyi Dong Jianin AGH University of Science and Technology Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer ScienceKrakow Anhui University HefeiAnhui Applied Physics Department Federal Urdu University of ArtsScience and TechnologyIslamabad Banaras Hindu University Institute of ScienceVaranasi Bandirma Onyedi Eylul University Bandirma Beihang University Beijing Beijing Computational Science Research Center Beijing Beijing Conveyi LTD Beijing Beijing Glass Research {1. Co. LtdBeijing Beijing {1. of Technology Beijing Beijing Normal University Beijing Brown University ProvidenceRI Budker institute of Nuclear Physics Novosibirsk Cadi Ayyad University Laboratory of Fundamental and Applied PhysicsPolydisciplinary FacultyMarrakech Cairo University Giza Center for Theory and Computation National Tsing Hua UniversityHsinchu Central china Normal University WuhanHubei Central South University ChangshaHunan Centro de Fisica Teorica de Particulas Universidade Tecnica de LisboaLisboa chengdu KaitengSifang Digital Radio&TV Equipment Co. LtdChengduSichuan china {1. of engineering physics MianyangSichuan china building materials {1. Beijing china Center of Advanced Science and Technology Beijing china {1. of Atomic Energy Beijing china Jiliang University HangzhouZhejiang china Nuclear Instrument CO. LTDBeijing china University of Geo{1. Beijing china University of Geo{1. WuhanHubei china University of Mining and Technology XuzhouJiangsu china West Normal University NanchongSichuan Chongqing University Department of PhysicsChongqing Chulalongkorn University Bangkok City University of Hong Kong Department of PhysicsHong Kong Cockcroft institute Daresbury Cornell University IthacaNY CPPM(AMU/IPhU&CNRS/INP) Marseille Dalian Minzu University DalianLiaoning Dalian University of Technology Department of PhysicsDalian Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY Hamburg Dzhelepov laboratory of Nuclear Problems of Joint {1. for Nuclear Research(DLNP JINR) Dubna East china University Of Science And Technol

The Circular Electron Positron Collider(CEPC)is a large scientific project initiated and hosted by china,fostered through extensive collaboration with international *** complex comprises four accelerators:a 30 GeV Linac,a 1.1.GeV Damping Ring,a Booster capable of achieving energies up to 1.0 GeV,and a Collider operating at varying energy modes(Z,W,H,and tt).The Linac and Damping Ring are situated on the surface,while the subterranean Booster and Collider are housed in a 1.0 km circumference underground tunnel,strategically accommodating future expansion with provisions for a potential Super Proton Proton Collider(SPPC).The CEPC primarily serves as a Higgs *** its baseline design with synchrotron radiation(SR)power of 30 MW per beam,it can achieve a luminosity of 5×1.^(34)cm^(-2)s^(-1.per interaction point(IP),resulting in an integrated luminosity of 1. ab^(-1.for two IPs over a decade,producing 2.6 million Higgs *** the SR power to 50 MW per beam expands the CEPC's capability to generate 4.3 million Higgs bosons,facilitating precise measurements of Higgs coupling at sub-percent levels,exceeding the precision expected from the HL-LHC by an order of *** Technical Design Report(TDR)follows the Preliminary Conceptual Design Report(Pre-CDR,201.)and the Conceptual Design Report(CDR,201.),comprehensively detailing the machine's layout,performance metrics,physical design and analysis,technical systems design,R&D and prototyping efforts,and associated civil engineering ***,it includes a cost estimate and a preliminary construction timeline,establishing a framework for forthcoming engineering design phase and site selection *** is anticipated to begin around 2027-2028,pending government approval,with an estimated duration of 8 *** commencement of experiments and data collection could potentially be initiated in the mid-2030s.

关键词： initiated exceeding precise

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Small P values may not yield robust findings:an example using REST-meta-PD

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Science Bulletin 2021年第21期66卷 2148-2152,M0003页

作者： Xi-Ze Jia Na Zhao Hao-Ming Dong Jia-Wei Sun Marek Barton Roxana Burciu Nicolas Carrière Antonio Cerasa Bo-Yu chen Jun chen Stephen Coombes Luc Defebvre Christine Delmaire Kathy Dujardin Fabrizio Esposito Guo-Guang Fan Federica Di Nardo Yi-Xuan feng Brett W.Fling Saurabh Garg Moran Gilat Martin Gorges Shu-Leong Ho Fay BHorak Xiao Hu Xiao-Fei Hu Biao huang Pei-Yu huang Ze-Juan Jia Christina Jones Jan Kassubek Lenka Krajcovicova Ajay Kurani jing Li Qing Li Ai-Ping Liu Bo Liu Hu Liu Wei-Guo Liu Renaud Lopes Yu-Ting Lou Wei Luo Tara Madhyastha Ni-Ni Mao Grainne McAlonan Martin J.McKeown Shirley Pang Andrea Quattrone Irena Rektorova Alessia Sarica Hui-Fang Shang James M.Shine Priyank Shukla Tomas Slavicek Xiao-Peng Song Gioacchino Tedeschi Alessandro Tessitore david Vaillancourt Jian wang Jue wang Z.Jane wang Lu-Qing Wei Xia Wu Xiao-Jun Xu Lei Yan jing Yang wan-Qun Yang Nai-Lin Yao De-Long zhang Jiu-Quan zhang Min-Ming zhang Yan-Ling zhang Cai-Hong Zhou Chao-Gan Yan Xi-Nian Zuo Mark Hallett Tao Wu Yu-feng Zang Center for Cognition and Brain Disorders the Affiliated HospitalHangzhou Normal UniversityHangzhou 310015China Zhejiang key {1. for Research in Assessment of Cognitive Impairments Hangzhou 311121China National Basic Science Data Center Beijing 100190China state {1. laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning&McGovern institute for Brain Research Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100875China School of Information and Electronics Technology Jiamusi UniversityJiamusi 154007China Neuroscience Program Central European Institute of TechnologyCEITECMasaryk UniversityBrno 62500Czech Republic Department of Applied Physiology and Kinesiology University of FloridaGainesville FL 32611USA Univ.Lille InsermCHU LilleU1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience&CognitionLille F-59000France The institute for Biomedical Research and Innovation National Research CouncilMangone CS 87050Italy Department of Radiology The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical UniversityShenyang 110001China Department of Radiology Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese MedicineGuangzhou 510120China Department of Medicine Surgery and DentistryScuola Medica SalernitanaUniversity of SalernoFiscianoSA 132-84084Italy Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery sciences University of Campania“Luigi Vanvitelli”Caserta 81100Italy Eye Center of the 2nd Affiliated Hospital Medical College of Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310020China Zhejiang Provincial key Lab of Ophthalmology Hangzhou 310020China Department of Health and Exercise Science Colorado State UniversityFort Collins CO 80523USA Pacific Parkinson’s Research Centre University of British ColumbiaVancouver BC V6E 2M6Canada Department of Medicine(Neurology)University of British Columbia Vancouver BC V6T 1B7Canada Brain and Mind Center The University of SydneySydney NSW 2006Australia Department of Neurology Ulm UniversityUlm 89081Germany Division of Neurology Department of MedicineQueen Mary HospitalUniversity of Hong KongHong Kong 999077China Department of

Thousands of resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging(RS-f MRI)articles have been published on brain *** precise localization of abnormal brain activity,a voxel-level comparison is *** of the large number of voxels in the brain,multiple comparison correction(MCC)must be performed to reduce false positive rates,and a smaller P value(usually including either liberal or stringent MCC)is widely recommended[1..

关键词：帕金森病 precise correction

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