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Skin-inspired interface modification strategy toward a structurefunction integrated hybrid smart fabric system with self-powered sensing property for versatile applications

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Nano Research 2024年第9期17卷 8200-8208页

作者： Xiang cheng Teng chen De Gong Pengcheng Ma bo chen jun Cai Aerospace Information Research Institute Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation Beihang UniversityBeijing 100191China Beijing U-Precision Tech Co. Ltd.Beijing 100176China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Fabric-based composites with superior mechanical properties and excellent perceptive function are highly ***,it remains a huge challenge to attain structure-function integration,especially for hybrid fabric ***,a skin-inspired interface modification strategy is proposed toward this target by constructing a hybrid smart fabric system consisting of two types of smart fabrics:carbon nanotube(CNT)/MXene-modified aramid fabrics and zinc oxide nanorod(ZnO NR)-modified carbon *** on that,flexible piezoelectric pressure sensors with skin-like hierarchical perception interfaces are fabricated,which demonstrate superb sensitivity of 2.39 V·kPa^(-1)and are capable of various wearable monitoring ***,the interface-modified hybrid fabric reinforced plastics can also be fabricated,which are proven to possess 13.6%higher tensile strength,10.1%elastic *** impressively,their average energy absorption can be improved by 111.9%,accompanied with inherent damage alert *** offers a paradigm to fabricate structure-function integrated hybrid smart fabric composites for the smart clothing and intelligent aerial vehicles.

关键词： hybrid fabrics interface modification piezoelectric pressure sensors self-diagnostic composites structure-function integration

Special Unipotent Representations of Simple Linear Lie Groups of Type A

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Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2024年第3期40卷 707-716页

作者： Dan BARBASCH Jia jun MA Bin Yong SUN chen bo ZHU Department of Mathematics Cornell UniversityIthacaNY 14853USA School of Mathematical Sciences Xiamen UniversityXiamen 361005P.R.China Department of Mathematics Xiamen University Malaysia CampusSepangSelangor Darul Ehsan43900Malaysia Institute for Advanced Study in Mathematics&New Cornerstone Science Laboratory Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310058P.R.China Department of Mathematics National University of Singapore10 Lower Kent Ridge RoadSingapore 119076

Let G be a special linear group over the real,the complex or the quaternion,or a special unitary *** this note,we determine all special unipotent representations of G in the sense of Arthur and Barbasch-Vogan,and show... 详细信息

关键词： Special unipotent representations unitary representations coherent continuation Weyl group representations

Modularly assembled multiplex prime editors for simultaneous editing of agronomically important genes in rice

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Plant Communications 2024年第2期5卷 67-78页

作者： Ajay Gupta bo Liu Saad Raza Qi-jun chen Bing Yang Division of Plant Science and Technology Bond Life Sciences CenterUniversity of MissouriColumbiaMO 65211USA State Key Laboratory of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry College of Biological SciencesChina Agricultural UniversityBeijing 100193China Center for Crop Functional Genomics and Molecular Breeding China Agricultural UniversityBeijing 100193China Donald Danforth Plant Science Center St.LouisMO 63132USA

Prime editing(PE)technology enables precise alterations in the genetic code of a genome of *** offers great potential for identifying major agronomically important genes in plants and editing them into superior variants,ideally targeting multiple loci simultaneously to realize the collective effects of the ***,we report the development of a modular assembly-based multiplex PE system in rice and demon-strate its efficacy in editing up to four genes in a single transformation *** duplex PE(DPE)system achieved a co-editing efficiency of 46.1%in the T0 generation,converting TFIIAg5 to xa5 and xa23 to *** resulting double-mutant lines exhibited robust broad-spectrum resistance against multiple Xanthomonas oryzae pathovar oryzae(Xoo)strains in the T1 *** addition,we success-fully edited OsEPSPS1 to an herbicide-tolerant variant and OsSWEET11a to a Xoo-resistant allele,achieving a co-editing rate of 57.14%.Furthermore,with the quadruple PE(QPE)system,we edited four genes—two for herbicide tolerance(OsEPSPS1 and OsALS1)and two for Xoo resistance(TFIIAg5 and OsSWEET11a)—using one construct,with a co-editing efficiency of 43.5%for all four genes in the T0 *** performed multiplex PE usingfive more constructs,including two for triplex PE(TPE)and three for QPE,each targeting a different set of *** editing rates were dependent on the activity of pegRNA and/or *** instance,optimization of ngRNA increased the PE rates for one of the targets(OsSPL13)from 0%to 30%but did not improve editing at another target(OsGS2).Overall,our modular assembly-based system yielded high PE rates and streamlined the cloning of PE reagents,making it feasible for more labs to utilize PE for their editing *** have significant implications for advancing gene editing techniques in plants and may pave the way for future agricultural applications.

关键词： prime editing rice bacterial blight herbicide tolerance multiplex genome editing

Tea Consumption is Associated with Increased Risk of Kidney Stones in Northern Chinese： A Cross-sectional Study

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Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2017年第12期30卷 922-926页

作者： WU Zhong Biao JIANG Tian LIN Guo Bing WANG You Xin ZHOU Yong chen Zhen Qian XU Yong Ming YE Hai bo chen bo jun BAO Xiao Zhao ZHANG Cun Ming Department of Urology The Affiliated Wenling Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University Wenling 317500 Zhejiang China Research Center for Translational Medicine The Affiliated Wenling Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University Wenling 317500 Zhejiang China Beijing Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology School of Public Health Capital Medical University Beijing 100069 China Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases Bejing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing 100029 China Department of Radiology The Affiliated Wenling Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University Wenling 317500 Zhejiang China

Kidney stones are a common urinary system condition that can progress to kidney disease. Previous studies on the association between tea consumption and kidney stones are inconsistent. A cross-sectional study to investigate the association between tea consumption and kidney stones was conducted from 2013 to 2014 and recruited 9,078 northern Chinese adults. A total of 8,807 participants were included in the final analysis. Participants＇ prevalence of kidney stones was 1.07%, 1.73%, and 2.25% based on their tea consumption frecluencv of never, occasionally,

关键词： Increased Risk of Kidney Stones Northern Chinese Cross-sectional Study

Nitrite-catalyzed economic and sustainable bromocyclization of tryptamines/tryptophols to access hexahydropyrrolo[2,3-b]indoles/tetrahydrofuroindolines in batch and flow

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第7期35卷 247-252页

作者： Xiao Xiao Biao chen Jia-Wei Li jun-bo Zheng Xu Wang Hang Zhao Fen-Er chen Institute of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green PharmaceuticalsZhejiang University of TechnologyHangzhou 310014China College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Jiangxi Normal UniversityNanchang 330022China Engineering Center of Catalysis and Synthesis for Chiral Molecules Department of ChemistryFudan UniversityShanghai 200433China Shanghai Engineering Center of Industrial Asymmetric Catalysis for Chiral Drugs Shanghai 200433China

A highly efficient and concise bromocyclization has been successfully achieved,in which tryptamine/tryptophol derivates can be transformed to valuable HPI/TFI scaffolds with economic and green ***,a controllable cascade transformation of bromocyclization and aromatic bromination has also been smoothly achieved to form dibrominated HPIs and *** could be successfully scaled up under both the batch process and a continuous flow *** most remarkable peculiarity of our process over all previous methods is that the generated water is the major ***,successful application of this new protocol has been demonstrated by the pharmaceutical and natural products syntheses.

关键词： Tryptamines and tryptophols Nitrite Economic and sustainable bromocyclization HPI and TFI structures Bath and flow

Multiple Matching Attenuation Based on Curvelet Domain Extended Filtering

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Journal of Ocean University of China 2024年第4期23卷 924-932页

作者： HUA Qingfeng chen Zhang HE Huili TAN jun chen Haifeng LI Guanbao SONG Peng ZHAO bo JIANG Xiuping Key Laboratory of Marine Geology and Metallogeny First Institute of OceanographyMinistry of Natural ResourcesQingdao 266061China Laboratory for Marine Mineral Resources Qingdao Marine Science and Technology CenterQingdao 266237China College of Marine Geoscience Ocean University of ChinaQingdao 266100China BGP Inc. China National Petroleum CorporationZhuozhou 072750China Key Laboratory of Submarine Geosciences and Prospecting Techniques Ministry of EducationQingdao 266100China

The paper develops a multiple matching attenuation method based on extended filtering in the curvelet domain,which combines the traditional Wiener filtering method with the matching attenuation method in curvelet ***,the method uses the predicted multiple data to generate the Hilbert transform records,time derivative records and time derivative records of Hilbert ***,the above records are transformed into the curvelet domain and multiple matching attenuation based on least squares extended filtering is ***,the attenuation results are transformed back into the time-space *** on the model data and field data show that the method proposed in the paper effectively suppress the multiples while preserving the primaries ***,it has higher accuracy in eliminating multiple reflections,which is more suitable for the multiple attenuation tasks in the areas with complex structures compared to the time-space domain extended filtering method and the conventional curvelet transform method.

关键词： multiple matching attenuation curvelet domain extended filtering

Context-aware end-to-end QoS diagnosis and quantitative guarantee based on Bayesian network

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The Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications 2010年第6期17卷 106-112页

作者： LIN Xiang-tao,CHNEG bo,chen jun-liang,QIAO Xiu-quan State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology,Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing 100876,China State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing 100876 China

To support quality of service （QoS） management on current Internet working with best effort,we bring forth a systematic approach for end-to-end QoS diagnosis and quantitative guarantee. For QoS diagnosis,we take contexts of a service into consideration in a comprehensive way that is realized by exploiting causal relationships between a QoS metric and its contexts with the help of Bayesian network （BN） structure learning. Context discretization algorithm and node ordering algorithm are proposed to facilitate BN structure learning. The QoS metric is diagnosed to be causally related to its causal contexts,and the QoS metric can be quantitatively guaranteed by its causal contexts. For quantitative QoS guarantee,those causal relationships are first modeled quantitatively by BN parameter learning. Then,the QoS metric is guaranteed to certain value with a probability given its causal contexts tuned to suitable values,that is,quantitative QoS guarantee is reached. Simulations with three sequential stages：context discretization,QoS diagnosis and quantitative QoS guarantee,on a peer-to-peer （P2P） network,are discussed and our approach is validated to be effective.

关键词： context context discretization QoS qualitative diagnosis QoS quantitative guarantee Bayesian network

Regulating metal-acid double site balance on mesoporous SiO2-Al2O3 composite oxide for supercritical n-decane cracking

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Petroleum Science 2024年第4期21卷 2881-2891页

作者： Liu-Ling chen jun Zhang Chun-Guang Li Li-Qun Fei bo Wang chen-Qi Zhang Yi Jiao Jian-Li Wang Institute of New Energy and Low-Carbon Technology Sichuan University Engineering Research Center of Combustion and Cooling for Aerospace Power Ministry of Education School of Chemical Engineering Sichuan University State Key Laboratory of Industrial Vent Gas Reuse Southwest Institute of Chemical Co. Ltd Science and Technology on Scramjet Laboratory Beijing Power Machinery Research Institute

The balance between metal and acid sites directly affects the preparation of high-performance cracking catalysts with high heat sink and low ***,how to control acid-metal sites balance and its relationship with cracking performance are reported *** this work,a series of Pt/Al2O3-SiO2dual sites catalysts with different metal to acid active sites ratio(CM/CSA) were constructed by ethanolassisted impregnation method and the impact on n-decane cracking under supercritical conditions was systematically and deeply *** results showed that the conversion and carbon deposition increased gradually with varied CM/CSAand reached the balance at CM/CSAof *** proper ratio CM/CSA（0.13） can balance the deep dehydrogenation coking over metal active sites and high heat sink of cracking over acid active sites,the chemical heat sink reaches amazing 1.75 MJ/kg and carbon deposition is only22.03 mg/cm2at 750℃.Meanwhile,the few metal sites at low CM/CSAand the few strong acid sites at high CM/CSAare the main factors limiting the cracking *** CM/CSAlimit the activation of C-H bond and deep dehydrogenation of coking precursor,resulting in relative low cracking activity and carbon deposition,while high CM/CSAlimit the activation of C-C bond and increase the deep *** this contribution,design and construction of metal-acid dual sites can not only provide the technical solution for the preparation of high heat sink and low coking cracking catalyst,but also deepen the understanding of the cracking path of hydrocarbon fuel.

关键词： Metal-acid dual sites balance Catalytic cracking Hydrocarbon fuels Chemical heat sink Carbon deposition

Aging Behavior of As-Extruded Ti Particles Reinforced VW94 Composites

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Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2024年第3期37卷 401-406页

作者： Dongmei Pu Xianhua chen Jingfeng Wang jun Tan Jianbo Li Hong Yang bo Feng Kaihong Zheng Fusheng Pan College of Materials Science and Engineering Chongqing UniversityChongqing 400045China National Engineering Research Center for Magnesium Alloys Chongqing UniversityChongqing 400045China Institute of New Materials Guangdong Academy of SciencesGuangzhou 510650China

The ageing behavior of as-extruded Ti_(P)/VW94 composites was *** peak hardness of the composites increases compared to the matrix alloy and the 5%Ti_(P)/VW94 composite presents the highest peak hardness of 148.7 HV after aging for about 50 ***,the hardness increments first decrease and then slightly increase with increasing Ti particle content due to the introduction of high-density dislocations by Ti particles.

关键词： Magnesium matrix composites Ti particles Ageing behavior Hardness