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Tourist preferences for agricultural landscapes:a case study of terraced paddy fields in Noto Peninsula,Japan

Journal of Mountain Science 2016年第10期13卷 1880-1892页

作者： chen bixia QIU Zhenmian NAKAMURA Koji Faculty of Agriculture University of the Ryukyus1 SenbaruNishihara TownOkinawa Prefecture903-0213Japan Fujian Normal University Fuzhou 350108China Kanazawa University Kanazawa CityIshikawa Prefecture920-1192Japan

Many agricultural landscapes have been formed through the interaction and co-evolution of nature and people, and represent the living landscapes shaped over time through intensive and continuous human cultivation. Terraced paddy fields are being re-evaluated to take into account the multiple functions they fill beyond only rice cultivation, particularly their contribution to the national biodiversity strategy of Japan. Since the 1990 s, terraced paddy fields have been considered a representative cultural landscape of Japan and, at the same time, multi-stakeholder conservation activities have been conducted throughout Japan to reverse the increasing abandonment of terraces. Shiroyone Senmaida is an outstanding cultural landscape and a major tourist attraction in Noto Peninsula, Ishikawa Prefecture, which was designated through an initiative by the Food and Agriculture Organization(FAO) as a Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems(GIAHS) pilot site in 2011. It is important to clarify tourist preference for terraced paddy field landscapes to contribute to future policy making toward improved agricultural landscape conservation. A key finding of this study is that tourists visiting toenjoy the agricultural landscape are also concerned on the sustainability of the farming methods and preferred to maintain the naturalness of the landscape. Respondents with higher educational levels and greater concern for the biological and traditional farming knowledge aspects of the rice terraces were also more inclined to favor sustainable farming practices. Tourists preferred to maintain the naturalness and rurality of the agricultural landscape, and indicated that construction of excessive tourist facilities would cause the landscape to deteriorate. It was suggested that the local community and surroundings, including rural settlements, hills, and forests, should also be conserved together with the scenic terrace.

关键词： Agricultural landscape Landscape aesthetics Landscape naturalness Terraced land Traditional farming Tourist preference

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Empowerment of an Aging Population and Rural Women Farmers: a Small Business Model-A Japanese Case Study

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Journal of Resources and Ecology 2016年第6期7卷 486-494页

作者： QIU Zhenmian chen bixia Institute of Nature and Environmental Technology Kanazawa University Kakuma Kanazawa City Ishikawa Prefecture 920-1192 Japan School of Economics Fujian Normal University Fuzhou 350108 China Faculty of Agriculture University of the Ryukyus Faculty of Agriculture Okinawa 903-0213 Japan

Using the combined approach of questionnaire and semi-structured interview, this study aims to exam- ine the characteristics of a small agricultural business, and benefits perceived by the participants, and challenges. The ＂multi-industrial system＂ regional initiative for creating new high-value-added businesses project encourages rural residents to commercialize their surplus agricultural and forestry products, such as pickled or dried wild and cultivated plants. Knowledgeable older people, women farmers in particular, are motivated to market their vegeta- bles directly to the urban market, and their home-processed wild plants to local restaurants and hotels. It found that the older people involved in the business considered that their health and economic situation had been improved through participating in vegetable cultivation and sales. Some lessons from this case study can be identified： the empowerment of older people and women farmers, through active interaction with the market and learning new technologies, including internet-based information search strategies.

关键词： aging population disadvantaged region farmers' wellbeing rural regeneration women's empow-erment

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Green Tourism in Japan: Opportunities for a GIAHS Pilot Site

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Journal of Resources and Ecology 2013年第3期4卷 285-292页

作者：陈碧霞邱振勉联合国大学高等研究所石川金泽分所日本金泽9200962 福建师范大学经济学院福州350108

Numerous studies have looked at sustainable tourism as the key to balancing environmental conservation and development in agricultural heritage sites.A microcosm of the traditional rural productive landscape,the Noto Satoyama Satoumi landscape has been designated as a pilot site for the Globally Important Agricultural Heritage System （GIAHS） in *** paper discusses the challenges and opportunities of green tourism,focusing on the GIAHS *** secondary objective is to explore the features of green tourism in ***,the historic development and current state of green tourism in Japan is *** case in study is a typical green tourism project concerning an organization of farmers in the Noto Peninsula-the Shunran-no-Sato *** question of how to develop green tourism in the context of the GIAHS project and considering the sustainable development of rural society and its farming systems by increasing incomes of rural households,is *** study combined literature review and in-depth interviews with farm inn owners to investigate tourism development in the depopulated rural areas of Japan,examine its challenges,and present this information to international readers.

关键词： experience-based tourism rural revitalization interaction between rural and urban residents farm inns sustainable farming

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一类Lotka-Volterra合作系统受迫波的存在性及渐近行为

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嘉兴大学学报 2024年第6期36卷 19-30页

作者：陈碧霞长沙理工大学数学与统计学院湖南长沙410114

考虑在移动环境下具有恒大于某个正常数的内禀增长率函数的Lotka-Volterra合作系统的行波动力学.通过构造合适的上下解,结合单调迭代的技巧建立了系统的非减受迫波和非负受迫波的存在性,研究了两种受迫波的渐近行为,改进推广了已有文献... 详细信息

考虑在移动环境下具有恒大于某个正常数的内禀增长率函数的Lotka-Volterra合作系统的行波动力学.通过构造合适的上下解,结合单调迭代的技巧建立了系统的非减受迫波和非负受迫波的存在性,研究了两种受迫波的渐近行为,改进推广了已有文献的相应结果.

关键词：移动环境 Lotka-Volterra合作系统单调迭代受迫波渐近行为

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172例产妇剖宫产术后镇痛泵留置时间的探讨

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按摩与康复医学 2010年第36期1卷 74-75页

作者：陈碧霞四川省青川县人民医院青川628100

目的：观察剖宫产术后使用硬膜外持续式镇痛泵24小时及48小时对排尿情况、镇痛效果及胃肠功能恢复的影响.方法：172例产妇均经硬膜外麻醉镇痛,术毕按照随机原则分为试验组及对照组,其中试验组94人,对照组78人.试验组术后留置镇痛泵24小... 详细信息

目的：观察剖宫产术后使用硬膜外持续式镇痛泵24小时及48小时对排尿情况、镇痛效果及胃肠功能恢复的影响.方法：172例产妇均经硬膜外麻醉镇痛,术毕按照随机原则分为试验组及对照组,其中试验组94人,对照组78人.试验组术后留置镇痛泵24小时,对照组留置48小时.术后随访72小时观察指标包括排尿情况、腹部切口疼痛、胃肠功能恢复、阴道流血量、哺乳次数.结论：剖宫产术后使用镇痛泵24小时及48小时对排尿及腹部切口疼痛影响无明显差异,而将镇痛泵留置时间缩短至术后24小时可明显缩短术后肠排气时间,哺乳次数增加,阴道流血减少,促进产后恢复.

关键词：剖宫产镇痛泵留置时间

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基于三维仿真技术实现城市设计辅助决策之探索

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福建建筑 2023年第10期 20-23页

作者：陈碧霞福州市勘测院有限公司福建福州350001

文章旨在构建统一的技术标准和平台,搭建一体化的福州市城市设计辅助决策系统,将二维地理信息数据、三维场景和规划方案有机整合,实现全流程设计管控,从而提高城市设计的效率和质量。为了达成这一目标,进行了综合调研,详细分析了福州市... 详细信息

文章旨在构建统一的技术标准和平台,搭建一体化的福州市城市设计辅助决策系统,将二维地理信息数据、三维场景和规划方案有机整合,实现全流程设计管控,从而提高城市设计的效率和质量。为了达成这一目标,进行了综合调研,详细分析了福州市的规划需求,并开发了一套辅助决策平台、一套标准化技术和一套建模流程。通过成功实现福州市的三维场景建模和规划方案模拟,经过实际案例验证和评估,证实系统具有广泛的应用价值。该系统具备全流程设计管控、科学数据分析和可视化工具等优点。本研究为福州市城市设计决策提供了重要的技术支持和决策依据,同时也为其他城市的规划和建设提供了更科学和可行的解决方案。

关键词：三维仿真技术城市设计辅助决策统一标准

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宋代士人家族中在室女的家庭角色及地位——基于墓志资料的分析

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洛阳理工学院学报（社会科学版） 2024年第3期39卷 29-33页

作者：陈碧霞暨南大学中国文化史籍研究所广东广州510632

以宋代士人家族中终生未嫁的在室女为研究对象,以墓志碑铭等为基础史料,将出土墓葬资料与传世墓志文献相结合,对这些文献史料进行搜集、整理、比对,分析宋代士人家族中在室女未嫁原因,以及她们在家庭中扮演的角色、承担的责任,并从生前... 详细信息

以宋代士人家族中终生未嫁的在室女为研究对象,以墓志碑铭等为基础史料,将出土墓葬资料与传世墓志文献相结合,对这些文献史料进行搜集、整理、比对,分析宋代士人家族中在室女未嫁原因,以及她们在家庭中扮演的角色、承担的责任,并从生前接受的家庭教育和身后享有的丧葬形式,探讨宋代士人家族在室女在父家的地位。

关键词：宋代墓志士人家族在室女

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Review of Sustainable Agriculture: Promotion, Its Challenges and Opportunities in Japan

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Journal of Resources and Ecology 2013年第3期4卷 231-241页

作者：邱振勉陈碧霞永田明福建师范大学经济学院福州350108 联合国大学高等研究所石川金泽分所日本金泽9200962 联合国大学可持续发展与和平研究所日本东京1508925

Agricultural ecosystems are the largest managed ecosystem in the *** sustainable development of agriculture is significant to the reversion of dramatic loss of biological diversity in the *** Important Agricultural Heritage Systems （GIAHS） project launched by Food and Agriculture Organization （FAO） of the United Nations is among the global efforts to conserve and dynamically manage the specific agricultural knowledge system and *** of Agriculture,Forestry and Fisheries （MAFF）,Japan stressed the environmental concern of conventional farming practices in Japan in *** Peninsula and Sado City were designated as two new GIAHS pilot sites in Japan as part of local level initiative to preserve the traditional agricultural systems in *** paper reviewed the development process of sustainable farming in Japan and analyzed the challenges and new possibilities to its further *** current situation of various sustainable farming practices：such as farming with reduced input of chemical fertilizers and pesticides to conserve rich biodiversity,and organic farming,were *** was given to the sustainable farming practices in Hokuriku region,in particular,Ishikawa Prefecture and Sado City in Niigata *** on the recent official documents,reports and research papers,policy implication was brought *** challenges of sustainable farming practices and market valuation of sustainable farming products were *** was concluded that the environmental concerns of farmers and consumers are key to extend the sustainable farming practice in *** to bottom up policy making process paying attention to farmers＇interest with involvement of multi stakeholders including government,researchers and private sectors is effective for sustainable farming extension.

关键词： agro-environmental policy sustainable farming eco-farmers economic evaluation environmental concerns

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“蚁族”的群体特征、诉求与风险

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当代青年研究 2014年第2期 106-111页

作者：傅剑陈碧霞浙江工业大学经贸管理学院

在社会转型、城市化加速、高等教育改革的浪潮中,"蚁族"成为了新兴弱势群体。该群体失落、挫败感强,容易引发许多社会问题,成为社会和谐稳定的风险隐患。因此,应该高度重视"蚁族"问题,将其纳入社会援助范围,要对他们加强文化引导和人文... 详细信息

在社会转型、城市化加速、高等教育改革的浪潮中,"蚁族"成为了新兴弱势群体。该群体失落、挫败感强,容易引发许多社会问题,成为社会和谐稳定的风险隐患。因此,应该高度重视"蚁族"问题,将其纳入社会援助范围,要对他们加强文化引导和人文关怀。同时,高校要加强对弱势学生的教育和培养,提升其综合竞争力。

关键词：蚁族特征诉求风险

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Customary Management System of Irrigation Ponds in Japana Case Study in a Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems(GIAHS) Site of Noto Island,Ishikawa Prefecture

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Journal of Resources and Ecology 2016年第3期7卷 205-210页

作者：邱振勉陈碧霞中村浩二日本金泽大学日本石川县920-1192 福建师范大学经济学院福州350108 日本琉球大学农业部日本冲绳903-0213

Recent research has showed increasing interest at the vital role of irrigation ponds that plays at biodiversity conservation,and provides ecological functions at a wide ***,many irrigation ponds were abolished due to the economic and societal transformation in the *** particular,small-scale ponds were abolished and rebuilt to other public uses based on the consensus building process among the *** the same time,civil organizations also launched initiatives to conserve irrigation ponds for its ecological significance or landscape ***,study pertinent to the small scale ponds in the rural setting is largely *** research aims at revealing the current situation of the utilization and management of small irrigation ponds using a case study of Noto Island in Ishikawa *** was found that irrigation ponds are still under the traditional co-management of rural *** most important finding in this study is that the traditional management of pond water use largely contributes to mitigate the harvest loss from natural disasters such as drought in the face of extreme ***,irrigation ponds are facing the threat of degradation due to the sharp decrease of farm population and the existing large number of part time ***,the small scale irrigation ponds and pertinent management and water use allotment should be revalued for its functions at a wide range from the biological and ecological functions and human knowledge system to mitigate disaster threats.

关键词： traditional knowledge of farm management climate change cohesion of rural community farm abandonment multi-functions of traditional farming

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