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Stepped-up development of accelerator mass spectrometry method for the detection of ^(60)Fe with the HI-13 tandem accelerator

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第4期35卷 136-143页

作者： Yang Zhang Sheng-Quan Yan Ming He Qing-Zhang Zhao Wen-Hui Zhang Chao-Xin Kan Jian-Ming zhou Kang-Ning li Xiao-Fei Wang Jian-cheng liu Zhao-Hua Peng Zhuo liang Ai-ling li Jian zheng Qi-Wen Fan Yun-Ju li You-Bao Wang Zhi-Hong li Yang-Ping Shen Ding Nan Wei Nan Yu-Qiang Zhang Jia-Ying-Hao li Jun-Wen Tian Jiang-lin Hou chang-Xin Guo Zhi-cheng Zhang Ming-Hao Zhu Yu-Wen Chen Yu-Chen Jiang Tao Tian Jin-Long Ma Yi-Hui liu Jing-Yu Dong Run-Long liu Mei-Yue-Nan Ma Yong-Shou Chen Wei-Ping liu Bing Guo China Institute of Atomic Energy P.O.Box 275(10)Beijing 102413China College of Science Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen 518055China School of Physics Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049China

The Moon provides a unique environment for investigating nearby astrophysical events such as *** samples retain valuable information from these events,via detectable long-lived“fingerprint”radionuclides such as^(60)*** this work,we stepped up the development of an accelerator mass spectrometry(AMS)method for detecting^(60)Fe using the HI-13tandem accelerator at the China Institute of Atomic Energy(CIAE).Since interferences could not be sufficiently removed solely with the existing magnetic systems of the tandem accelerator and the following Q3D magnetic spectrograph,a Wien filter with a maximum voltage of±60 kV and a maximum magnetic field of 0.3 T was installed after the accelerator magnetic systems to lower the detection background for the low abundance nuclide^(60)Fe.A 1μm thick Si_(3)N_(4) foil was installed in front of the Q3D as an energy *** particle detection,a multi-anode gas ionization chamber was mounted at the center of the focal plane of the ***,an^(60)Fe sample with an abundance of 1.125×10^(-10)was used to test the new AMS *** results indicate that^(60)Fe can be clearly distinguished from the isobar^(60)*** sensitivity was assessed to be better than 4.3×10^(-14)based on blank sample measurements lasting 5.8 h,and the sensitivity could,in principle,be expected to be approximately 2.5×10^(-15)when the data were accumulated for 100 h,which is feasible for future lunar sample measurements because the main contaminants were sufficiently separated.

关键词： Accelerator mass spectrometry Wien filter Isobar separation Supernovae chang'e-5 lunar samples

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Study of the response of 10B-doped MCP to wide-energy range neutrons from eV to MeV

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第8期35卷 132-141页

作者： Qiang li li‑Jiao Wang Xiang‑Biao Qiu Jing‑Wen li Wei Xu Tao li Ze‑Bin lin chang‑Jun Ning Yong‑Hao Chen Rui‑Rui Fan Kang Sun Jing‑Yu Tang Rong Zhang Han‑Tao Jing Bo Mei Qi An Hao‑Fan Bai Jiang‑Bo Bai Jie Bao Ping Cao Qi‑Ping Chen Zhen Chen Zeng‑Qi Cui An‑Chuan Fan chang‑Qing Feng Fan‑Zhen Feng Ke‑Qing Gao Min‑Hao Gu chang‑Cai Han Zi‑Jie Han Guo‑Zhu He Yong‑cheng He Yang Hong Yi‑Wei Hu Han‑Xiong Huang Wei‑Hua Jia Hao‑Yu Jiang Wei Jiang Zhi‑Jie Jiang zheng‑Yao Jin ling Kang Bo li Chao li Gong li Jia‑Wen li Xiao li Yang li Jie liu Rong liu Shu‑Bin liu Guang‑Yuan Luan Bin‑Bin Qi Jie Ren Zhi‑zhou Ren Xi‑Chao Ruan Zhao‑Hui Song Zhi‑Xin Tan Sheng‑Da Tang Peng‑cheng Wang Zhao‑Hui Wang Zhong‑Wei Wen Xiao‑Guang Wu Xuan Wu li‑Kun Xie Yi‑Wei Yang Han Yi Yong‑Ji Yu Guo‑Hui Zhang lin‑Hao Zhang Mo‑Han Zhang Qi‑Wei Zhang Xian‑Peng Zhang Yu‑liang Zhang Yue Zhang Zhi‑Yong Zhang Mao‑Yuan Zhao Lu‑Ping zhou Zhi‑Hao zhou Ke‑Jun Zhu Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)Beijing 100049China Spallation Neutron Source Science Center Dongguan 523803China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Dongguan Songshan Lake Future School Dongguan 523808China North Night Vision Science&Technology(Nanjing)Research Institute Co.Ltd. Nanjing 211106China Sino‑French Institute of Nuclear Engineering and Technology Sun Yat-sen UniversityZhuhai 519082China School of Nuclear Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230027China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Department of Modern Physics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology School of PhysicsPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry China Academy of Engineering PhysicsMianyang 621900China Key Laboratory of Nuclear Data China Institute of Atomic EnergyBeijing 102413China USTC Archaeometry Lab University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology Xi’an 710024China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Neutron-sensitive microchannel plates(nMCPs)have applications in neutron detection,including energy spectrum measurements,neutron-induced cross sections,and neutron imaging.10B-doped MCPs(B-MCPs)have attracted significant attention owing to their potential for exhibiting a high neutron detection efficiency over a large neutron energy *** spatial and temporal resolutions are useful for neutron energy-resolved ***,their practical applications still face many technical *** this study,a B-MCP with 10 mol%10B was tested for its response to wide-energy neutrons from eV to MeV at the Back-n white neutron source at the China Spallation Neutron *** neutron detection efficiency was calibrated at 1 eV,which is approximately 300 times that of an ordinary MCP and indicates the success of 10 B *** factors that caused the reduction in the detection efficiency were simulated and *** neutron energy spectrum obtained using B-MCP was compared with that obtained by other measurement methods,and showed very good consistency for neutron energies below tens of *** response is more complicated at higher neutron energy,at which point the elastic and nonelastic reactions of all nuclides of B-MCP gradually become *** is beneficial for the detection of neutrons,as it compensates for the detection efficiency of B-MCP for high-energy neutrons.

关键词： Neutron radiation image 10B-doped MCP Neutron response Wide-energy range neutrons

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Nondestructive technique for identifying nuclides using neutron resonance transmission analysis at CSNS Back-n

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第1期35卷 178-187页

作者： Sheng-Da Tang Yong-Hao Chen Jing-Yu Tang Rui-Rui Fan Qiang li Gong li Dong liu zheng-Yao Jin Xing-Zhu Cui Tian-Xiang Chen Yi-Wei Yang Rong liu Han Yi Yang li Zhen Yang Qi An Hao-Fan Bai Jiang-Bo Bai Jie Bao Ping Cao Qi-Ping Chen Zhen Chen Zeng-Qi Cui An-Chuan Fan chang-Qing Feng Fan-Zhen Feng Ke-Qing Gao Min-Hao Gu chang-Cai Han Zi-Jie Han Guo-Zhu He Yong-cheng He Yang Hong Yi-Wei Hu Han-Xiong Huang Wei-Hua Jia Hao-yu Jiang Wei Jiang Zhi-jie Jiang ling Kang Bo li Chao li Jia-Wen li Xiao li Jie liu Shu-Bin liu Guang-Yuan Luan chang-Jun Ning Bin-Bin Qi Jie Ren Zhi-zhou Ren Xi-Chao Ruan Zhao-Hui Song Kang Sun Zhi-Xin Tan li-Jiao Wang Peng-cheng Wang Zhao-Hui Wang Zhong-Wei Wen Xiao-Guang Wu Xuan Wu li-Kun Xie Yong-Ji Yu Guo-Hui Zhang lin-Hao Zhang Mo-Han Zhang Qi-Wei Zhang Xian-Peng Zhang Yu-liang Zhang Yue Zhang Zhi-Yong Zhang Mao-Yuan Zhao Lu-Ping zhou Zhi-Hao zhou Ke-Jun Zhu Sino-French Institute of Nuclear Engineering and Technology Sun Yat-sen UniversityZhuhai 519082China Institute of High-Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)Beijing 100049China Spallation Neutron Source Science Center Dongguan 523803China School of Nuclear Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China USTC Archaeometry Laboratory University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry China Academy of Engineering PhysicsMianyang 621900China Department of Modern Physics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology School of PhysicsPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China Key Laboratory of Nuclear Data China Institute of Atomic EnergyBeijing 102413China Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology Xi’an 710024China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Nondestructive and noninvasive neutron assays are essential applications of neutron *** resonance transmission analysis(NRTA)is a powerful nondestructive method for investigating the elemental composition of an *** back-streaming neutron line(Back-n)is a newly built time-of-flight facility at the China Spallation Neutron Source(CSNS)that provides neutrons in the eV to 300 MeV range.A feasibility study of the NRTA method for nuclide identification was conducted at the CSNS Back-n via two test *** results demonstrate that it is feasible to identify different elements and isotopes in samples using the NRTA method at *** study reveals its potential future applications.

关键词： CSNS White neutron beam NRTA Nuclide identification Nondestructive method

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紫花苜蓿还田对饲料玉米产量和氮素吸收转运的影响

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草业学报 2024年第8期33卷 63-73页

作者：王峥常伟李俊诚苏连泰高鲤周鹏安渊上海交通大学农业与生物学院农业农村部都市农业重点实验室上海200240 上海鼎瀛农业有限公司上海202171

紫花苜蓿作为绿肥还田,并与玉米周年轮作是改良农田土壤,增加玉米产量的有效途径,但苜蓿绿肥促进玉米增产的生理和分子机制仍不清楚。本试验分别选择秋季种植黑麦草(黑麦草地)和紫花苜蓿(苜蓿地)二个地块,将部分黑麦草还田(即黑麦草绿肥... 详细信息

紫花苜蓿作为绿肥还田,并与玉米周年轮作是改良农田土壤,增加玉米产量的有效途径,但苜蓿绿肥促进玉米增产的生理和分子机制仍不清楚。本试验分别选择秋季种植黑麦草(黑麦草地)和紫花苜蓿(苜蓿地)二个地块,将部分黑麦草还田(即黑麦草绿肥)和紫花苜蓿还田(即苜蓿绿肥)后种植饲料玉米,设置黑麦草还田+玉米(黑麦草绿肥处理)、苜蓿还田+玉米(苜蓿绿肥处理)和黑麦草地施苜蓿绿肥中等量的氮素+玉米(苜蓿等量氮肥处理,即黑麦草地添加与苜蓿绿肥氮素等量的氮肥作为基肥)3个处理。结果显示:与黑麦草绿肥处理相比,苜蓿绿肥和苜蓿等量氮肥处理明显促进了玉米株高和地上生物量的增加,收获期生物量依次提高了48.77%和37.73%,但二者的氮肥偏生产力差异巨大,分别比黑麦草绿肥处理增加48.77%和降低9.61%;苜蓿绿肥处理增加了玉米新叶、老叶和叶鞘的N含量,分别较黑麦草绿肥处理提高9.59%、9.97%和33.90%,增加幅度高于苜蓿等量氮肥处理;而根尖中N含量在苜蓿等量氮肥处理中最高,其次是苜蓿绿肥处理,较黑麦草绿肥处理依次增加78.07%和23.08%;与N转运相关的关键基因ZmNPF6.4和ZmNPF6.6表达量在苜蓿绿肥处理的根中分别上调了96.48%和234.08%,同时ZmNRT2.1、ZmNRT2.2和ZmNPF6.6在白天叶片中显著上调,ZmNPF6.4和ZmNPF6.6在夜间叶片中显著下调。结果表明,紫花苜蓿还田通过影响饲料玉米根系对土壤氮素的吸收和转运,有效促进了玉米生长,提高了玉米产量。

关键词：紫花苜蓿玉米绿肥氮转运

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银川平原地下水化学成因机制与组分来源解析

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环境科学 2024年第8期45卷 4577-4588页

作者：韩双宝周殷竹郑焰周金龙李长青韩强强李甫成中国地质调查局水文地质环境地质调查中心天津300304 哈尔滨工业大学环境学院哈尔滨150090 南方科技大学环境科学与工程学院深圳518055 新疆农业大学水利与土木工程学院乌鲁木齐830052 中国地质环境监测院北京100081 宁夏回族自治区水文环境地质调查院银川750021

地下水是银川平原生活生产和农业灌溉的主要水源之一.受区域环境背景的影响以及人类活动的长期作用,地下水水质整体较差.为了深入分析银川平原地下水水化学成因机制并解析水化学组分来源,采用传统的水化学图解法与数理统计法和主成分分... 详细信息

地下水是银川平原生活生产和农业灌溉的主要水源之一.受区域环境背景的影响以及人类活动的长期作用,地下水水质整体较差.为了深入分析银川平原地下水水化学成因机制并解析水化学组分来源,采用传统的水化学图解法与数理统计法和主成分分析-多元线性统计模型,基于100组潜水和46组承压水样品的无机组分含量,分析了潜水和承压水水化学特征与质量状况、超标毒理组分的空间分布以及水化学组分来源贡献率.结果表明:①地下水水化学成分受岩石风化和蒸发浓缩作用的共同控制.②溶滤-富集作用(F1)、原生地质环境(F2)和人类活动因素(F3)是影响研究区地下水的主要因素,其对地下水化学组分来源的贡献率分别为73.67%、14.45%和11.88%.③地下水超标的主要毒理指标为NO_(3)^(-)-N和F^(-);农业活动对区内高NO_(3)^(-)-N潜水的贡献较大,其次为生活污水的排放;含F矿物溶滤与阳离子交换吸附作用是地下水中F^(-)富集的主要因素.

关键词：地下水来源解析硝酸盐氟化物成因分析银川平原

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Optimal Design of a Distributed Optical Fiber Temperature Sensor system Based on Raman Back-scattering

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Chinese Journal of Lasers 2001年第1期 30-34页

作者： chang cheng li zheng zhou yinqing (Department of Electronics Engineering, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100083, China) received march 20, 2000 Revised manuscript received May 22, 2000

The distributed optical fiber sensor system based on Raman back scattering has many advantages and gains more interests. However, the intensity of the back scattering light, especially the anti Stokes light is too weak to be detected without certain special arrangements. This paper presents three important principles for optimal design of the system after the optimal analysis of the center wavelength, the optimal design of the Raman filters and the cluster analysis of the LD’s spectrum. They are proved reasonable and useful to an actual system design.

关键词： Raman scattering optical fiber temperature sensor

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The In-Flight Realtime Trigger and Localization Software of GECAM

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2024年第10期24卷 11-24页

作者： Xiao-Yun Zhao Shao-lin Xiong Xiang-Yang Wen Xin-Qiao li Ce Cai Shuo Xiao Qi Luo Wen-Xi Peng Dong-Ya Guo zheng-Hua An Ke Gong Jin-Yuan liao Yan-Qiu Zhang Yue Huang Lu li Xing Wen Fei Zhang Jing Duan Chen-Wei Wang Dong-li Shi Peng Zhang Qi-Bin Yi Chao-Yang li Yan-Bing Xu Xiao-Hua liang Ya-Qing liu Da-li Zhang Xi-Lei Sun Fan Zhang Gang Chen Huan-Yu Wang Sheng Yang Xiao-Jing liu Min Gao Mao-Shun li Jin-zhou Wang Xing zhou Yi Zhao Wang-Chen Xue Chao zheng Jia-Cong liu Xing-Bo Han Jin-ling Qi Jia Huang Ke-Ke Zhang Can Chen Xiong-Tao Yang Dong-Jie Hou Yu-Sa Wang Rui Qiao Xiang Ma Xiao-Bo li Ping Wang Xin-Ying Song li-Ming Song Shi-Jie zheng Bing li Hong-Mei Zhang Yue Zhu Wei Chen Jian-Jian He Zhen Zhang Jin Hou Hong-Jun Wang Yan-Chao Hao Xiang-Yu Wang Zong-Yuan Yang Zhi-Long Wen Zhi chang Yuan-Yuan Du Rui Gao Xiao-Fei Lan Yan-Guo li Gang li Xu-Fang li Fang-Jun Lu Hong Lu Bin Meng Feng Shi Hui Wang Hui-Zhen Wang Yu-Peng Xu Jia-Wei Yang Xue-Juan Yang Shuang-Nan Zhang Chao-Yue Zhang cheng-Mo Zhang Zhi-cheng Tang cheng cheng Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China School of Information Science and Technology Southwest Jiaotong UniversityChengdu 611756China Key Laboratory of Stellar and Interstellar Physics and Department of Physics Xiangtan UniversityXiangtan 411105China Physics and Space Science College China West Normal UniversityNanchong 637002China Department of Astronomy Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100875China Innovation Academy for Microsatellites of CAS Shanghai 201203China changchun University of Science and Technology Changchun 130022China Chinese Academy of Sciences South America Center for Astronomy National Astronomical ObservatoriesCASBeijing 100101China

Realtime trigger and localization of bursts are the key functions of GECAM,an all-sky gamma-ray monitor launched on 2020 December *** developed a multifunctional trigger and localization software operating in the CPU of the GECAM Electronic *** onboard software has the following features:high trigger efficiency for real celestial bursts with a suppression of false triggers caused by charged particle bursts and background fluctuation,dedicated localization algorithm optimized for both short and long bursts,and low time latency of the trigger information which is downlinked through the Global Short Message Communication service of the global BeiDou navigation *** paper provides a detailed description of the design and development of the trigger and localization software system for *** covers the general design,workflow,the main functions,and the algorithms used in the *** paper also includes on-ground trigger tests using simulated gamma-ray bursts generated by a dedicated X-ray tube,as well as an overview of the performance for real celestial bursts during its in-orbit operation.

关键词： telescopes instrumentation:detectors methods:observational

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OsPRMT6a-mediated arginine methylation of OsJAZ1 regulates jasmonate signaling and spikelet development in rice

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Molecular Plant 2024年第6期17卷 900-919页

作者： Kun Dong Fuqing Wu Siqi cheng Shuai li Feng Zhang Xinxin Xing Xin Jin Sheng Luo Miao Feng Rong Miao Yanqi chang Shuang Zhang Xiaoman You Peiran Wang Xin Zhang Cailin Lei Yulong Ren Shanshan Zhu Xiuping Guo Chuanyin Wu Dong-Lei Yang Qibing lin Zhijun cheng Jianmin Wan State Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Resources and Breeding National Key Facility for Crop Gene Resources and Genetic ImprovementInstitute of Crop SciencesChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesBeijing 100081China State Key Laboratory for Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement Nanjing Agricultural UniversityNanjing 210095China

Although both protein arginine methylation(PRMT)and jasmonate(JA)signaling are crucial for regulating plant development,the relationship between these processes in the control of spikelet development remains *** this study,we used the CRISPR/Cas9 technology to generate two OsPRMT6a loss-of-function mutants that exhibit various abnormal spikelet ***,we found that OsPRMT6a can methylate arginine residues in JA signal repressors OsJAZ1 and *** showed that arginine methylation of OsJAZ1 enhances the binding affinity of OsJAZ1 with the JA receptors OsCOI1a and OsCOI1b in the presence of JAs,thereby promoting the ubiquitination of OsJAZ1 by the SCF^(OsCOI1a/OsCOI1b) complex and degradation via the 26S *** process ultimately releases OsMYC2,a core transcriptional regulator in the JA signaling pathway,to activate or repress JA-responsive genes,thereby maintaining normal plant(spikelet)***,in the osprmt6a-1 mutant,reduced arginine methylation of OsJAZ1 impaires the interaction between OsJAZ1 and OsCOI1a/OsCOI1b in the presence of *** a result,OsJAZ1 proteins become more stable,repressing JA responses,thus causing the formation of abnormal spikelet ***,we discovered that JA signaling reduces the OsPRMT6a mRNA level in an OsMYC2-dependent manner,thereby establishing a negative feedback loop to balance JA *** further found that OsPRMT6a-mediated arginine methylation of OsJAZ1 likely serves as a switch to tune JA signaling to maintain normal spikelet development under harsh environmental conditions such as high ***,our study establishes a direct molecular link between arginine methylation and JA signaling in rice.

关键词： protein arginine methylation jasmonate signaling negative feedback loop spikelet development adaptation to heat stress rice

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Mammals of Gaoligong Mountain in China:Diversity,distribution,and conservation

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Zoological Research(Diversity and Conservation) 2024年第1期1卷 3-19页

作者： Quan li Xue-You li Wen-Qiang Hu Wen-Yu Song Shui-Wang He Hong-Jiao Wang Zhe-chang Hu Meng-cheng li Kenneth Otieno Onditi Zhong-zheng Chen chang-Zhe Pu Yun Xiong Cai-Hong Rao Fu-You Zhang chang-Sheng Zuo Xue-Long Jiang State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution&Yunnan Key Laboratory of Biodiversity and Ecological Conservation of Gaoligong Mountain Kunming Institute of ZoologyChinese Academy of SciencesKunmingYunnan 650223China Gaoligong Mountain Forest Ecosystem Observation and Research Station of Yunnan Province&Dulongjiang Forest Ecosystem Research Station KunmingYunnan 650223China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 101408China Vector Laboratory Institute of Pathogens and VectorsYunnan Provincial Key Laboratory for Zoonosis Control and PreventionDali UniversityDaliYunnan 671000China School of Ecology and Environment Anhui Normal UniversityWuhuAnhui 241002China Gongshan Administrative Sub-Bureau of Gaoligongshan National Nature Reserve NujiangYunnan 673500China Fugong Administrative Sub-Bureau of Gaoligongshan National Nature Reserve NujiangYunnan 673400China Baoshan Administrative Bureau of Gaoligongshan National Nature Reserve BaoshanYunnan 678000China Administrative Bureau of Tongbiguan Provincial Nature Reserve DehongYunnan 679300China

Gaoligong Mountain(hereafter,GLGM)is located at the intersection of Myanmar and China’s Yunnan Province and Xizang Zizhiqu,and spans three globally significant biodiversity hotspots:the Himalayas,Indo-Burma,and the Mountains of Southwest *** surveys of mammals in this ecologically important region have a long history,there is no comprehensive systematic checklist and distribution account of the mammals of ***,we compiled a mammal species checklist of GLGM based on thorough field investigations and literature *** also examined specimen collections and applied camera trapping surveys to explore the region’s mammal diversity and distribution *** recorded 212 mammal species in nine orders,33 families,and 119 genera,which accounts for 30.5%of China’s mammal species,and a high proportion of nationally protected(50)and globally threatened(29)*** species richness showed a symmetrical unimodal curve along the elevation gradient,peaking at intermediate elevations(2000 to 2500 m above sea level(asl)),and increasing generally from south to north,slightly higher in the east slope than in the *** analysis and non-metric multidimensional scaling revealed three distinct elevational assemblages(3500 m asl)and significant south-to-north variation,but no substantial differences between the east and west *** GLGM present a unique conservation value due to the high proportions of rare and endangered mammal species,complex faunal composition,high endemism,and being the distribution boundary for many *** study is an important phased account of mammal diversity in GLGM and makes a prospect for future research.

关键词： Biodiversity hotspot Eastern Himalaya Gaoligong Mountain Endemism Mammal conservation Hengduan Mountains

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压电材料切口奇异物理场计算

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计算力学学报 2024年第4期41卷 742-748页

作者：潘伟程长征王飞炀李腾岳牛忠荣合肥工业大学土木与水利工程学院合肥230009

采用切口尖端奇性特征分析与有限元法相结合的思路,计算压电材料切口尖端的力学和电学奇异物理场.首先基于奇性渐近展开技巧,推演压电材料切口的奇性特征方程,引入插值矩阵法求解,获得切口尖端奇性渐近展开式的奇性指数、特征角函数及... 详细信息

采用切口尖端奇性特征分析与有限元法相结合的思路,计算压电材料切口尖端的力学和电学奇异物理场.首先基于奇性渐近展开技巧,推演压电材料切口的奇性特征方程,引入插值矩阵法求解,获得切口尖端奇性渐近展开式的奇性指数、特征角函数及其导数.再根据有限元法的位移和电势计算结果较应力和电位移高一阶精度的特点,利用稀疏有限元网格,计算出切口附近的位移和电势,代入切口尖端物理场渐近展开式,求出幅值系数.根据计算出的幅值系数、奇性指数、特征角函数及其导数,重构出切口尖端附近的奇异应力场和电位移场,继而计算出切口的应力强度因子和电位移强度因子.本文提出半解析方法,基于有限元稀疏网格计算结果,利用较小的计算量,获得较高精度的奇异物理场.该方法无须对有限元法的插值函数进行改造,适合嵌入商业有限元软件,直接用于工程压电材料结构安全分析.

关键词：压电材料切口渐近展开奇异应力场奇异电位移场

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