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Impact of climate change on the global circulation of West Nile virus and adaptation responses:a scoping review

Infectious Diseases of Poverty 2024年第3期13卷 26-42页

作者： Hao-Ran Wang Tao Liu Xiang Gao Hong-bin Wang Jian-hua Xiao Department of Veterinary Surgery Northeast Agricultural UniversityHarbin 150030HeilongjiangPeople’s Republic of China Heilongjiang Key Laboratory for Laboratory Animals and Comparative Medicine College of Veterinary MedicineNortheast Agricultural UniversityHarbin 150030HeilongjiangPeople’s Republic of China

Background West Nile virus(WNV),the most widely distributed flavivirus causing encephalitis globally,is a vector-borne pathogen of global *** changing climate is poised to reshape the landscape of various infectious diseases,particularly vector-borne ones like *** the anticipated geographical and range shifts in disease transmission due to climate change,alongside effective adaptation strategies,is critical for mitigating future public health *** scoping review aims to consolidate evidence on the impact of climate change on WNV and to identify a spectrum of applicable adaptation *** body We systematically analyzed research articles from PubMed,Web of Science,Scopus,and *** criteria included English-language research articles published between 2007 and 2023,focusing on the impacts of climate change on WNV and related adaptation *** extracted data concerning study objectives,populations,geographical focus,and specific *** was categorized into two primary themes:1)climate-WNV associations,and 2)climate change impacts on WNV transmission,providing a clear *** of 2168 articles reviewed,120 met our *** evidence originated from North America(59.2%)and Europe(28.3%),with a primary focus on human cases(31.7%).Studies on climate-WNV correlations(n=83)highlighted temperature(67.5%)as a pivotal climate *** the analysis of climate change impacts on WNV(n=37),most evidence suggested that climate change may affect the transmission and distribution of WNV,with the extent of the impact depending on local and regional *** few studies directly addressed the implementation of adaptation strategies for climate-induced disease transmission,the proposed strategies(n=49)fell into six categories:1)surveillance and monitoring(38.8%),2)predictive modeling(18.4%),3)cross-disciplinary collaboration(16.3%),4)environmental management(12.2%),5)public education(8.2%),and 6

关键词： West Nile virus Climate change Adaptation Vector-borne pathogens

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维生素D受体基因多态性与多囊卵巢综合征的相关性研究

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实用临床医学（江西） 2016年第2期17卷 40-42,53页

作者：曹华斌涂灵江西省妇幼保健院生殖健康科南昌330006

目的探讨维生素D受体(vitamin D receptor,VDR)基因FokI,BsmI,ApaI和TaqI的多态性与多囊卵巢综合征(polycystic ovary syndrome,PCOS)的相关性。方法选择符合诊断标准的PCOS患者120例为研究组,对照组为同期的除外子宫内膜异位症的良性... 详细信息

目的探讨维生素D受体(vitamin D receptor,VDR)基因FokI,BsmI,ApaI和TaqI的多态性与多囊卵巢综合征(polycystic ovary syndrome,PCOS)的相关性。方法选择符合诊断标准的PCOS患者120例为研究组,对照组为同期的除外子宫内膜异位症的良性卵巢囊肿患者120例。对其一般指标及生化指标进行分析,同时分析2组患者的VDR基因的分布频率。结果与对照组相比,PCOS组患者BMI明显增高;2组总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三脂(TG)、低密度脂蛋白(LDL-C)、高密度脂蛋白(HDL-C)及空腹胰岛素(FSI)浓度均有明显的差异,HOMA指数PCOS组患者也要明显高于对照组(均P<0.05)。PCOS组患者等位基因b,a及基因型bb,aa的频率均明显高于对照组,等位基因T及基因型TT的频率也明显高于对照组(P<0.05),但2组患者等位基因F及基因型FF差异则无统计学意义。结论 VDR基因BsmI,ApaI和TaqI位点的多态性与PCOS的易感性密切相关,FokI位点的多态性与PCOS的易感性可能无关。

关键词：维生素D受体基因聚合酶链反应多态现象多囊卵巢综合征

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The prognostic value of collateral circulation in coronary chronic total occlusion underwent percutaneous coronary intervention

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Journal of Geriatric Cardiology 2024年第2期21卷 232-241页

作者： Xiao-Ying HU Wei-Xian YANG Chang-Dong GUAN Li-hua XIE Ke-Fei DOU Yong-Jian WU Jin-Qing YUAN Jie QIAN Yue-Jin YANG Shu-bin QIAO Lei SONG Department of Cardiology Fuwai HospitalNational Center for Cardiovascular DiseasesChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijingChina National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases BeijingChina Catheterization Laboratories Fuwai HospitalNational Center for Cardiovascular DiseasesChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijingChina

BACKGROUND The prognostic value of coronary collateral circulation(CC)in patients undergoing chronic total occlusion(CTO)percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI)is *** purpose of the study was to assess the prognostic value of current two CC grading systems and their association with long-term outcomes in patients with CTO underwent *** We consecutively enrolled patients with single-vessel CTO underwent PCI between January 2010 and *** patients were categorized into well-developed or poor-developed collaterals group according to angiographic Werner's CC(grade 2 *** 0–1)or Rentrop(grade 3 *** 0–2)grading *** primary endpoint was 5-year cardiac *** Of 2452 enrolled patients,the overall technical success rate was 74.1%.Well-developed collaterals were present in686 patients(28.0%)defined by Werner's CC grade 2,and in 1145 patients(46.7%)by Rentrop grade *** to Werner's CC grading system,patients with well-developed collaterals had a lower rate of 5-year cardiac death compared with those with poordeveloped collaterals(1.6%vs.3.3%,P=0.02),those with suboptimal recanalization was associated with higher rate of 5-year cardiac death compared with optimal recanalization(4.7%vs.0.8%,P=0.01)and failure patients(4.7%vs.1.6%,P=0.12).However,the similar effect was not shown in Rentrop grading *** In patients with the single-vessel CTO underwent PCI,well-developed collaterals by Werner's CC definition were associated with lower rate of 5-year cardiac ***'s CC grading system had a greater prognostic value than Rentrop grading system in patients with CTO underwent PCI.

关键词： coronary collateral occlusion

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Regulating microstructure and composition by carbonizing in-situ grown metal-organic frameworks on cotton fabrics for boosting electromagnetic wave absorption

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Nano Research 2024年第8期17卷 7290-7300页

作者： Jie Jin Hongsen Long Hu Liu Yan Guo Tiantian Bai Ben bin Xu Mohammed A.Amin hua Qiu Mohamed H.Helal Chuntai Liu Changyu Shen Zeinhom M.El-Bahy Zhanhu Guo State Key Laboratory of Structural Analysis Optimization and CAE Software for Industrial EquipmentNational Engineering Research Center for Advanced Polymer Processing TechnologyZhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450002China China State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy Central South UniversityChangsha 410000China School of Electronic Engineering North China University of Water Resources and Electric PowerZhengzhou 450046China Complex Conditions of High-end Tire Technology Innovation Center Shuguang Rubber Industry Research&Design Institute Co.LtdGuilin 541004China Integrated Composites Lab Department of Mechanical and Civil EngineeringNorthumbria UniversityNewcastle Upon TyneNE18STUK Department of Chemistry College of ScienceTaif UniversityP.O.Box 11099Taif 21944Saudi Arabia Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710072China Department of Chemistry Faculty of Arts and ScienceNorthern Border UniversityRafha 73213Saudi Arabia Department of Chemistry Faculty of ScienceAl-Azhar UniversityNasr City 11884CairoEgypt

High-temperature carbonized metal-organic frameworks(MOFs)derivatives have demonstrated their superiority for promising electromagnetic wave(EMW)absorbers,but they still suffer from limited EMW absorption capacity and narrow *** the advantage of microstructure and chemical composition regulation for the design of EMW absorber,hierarchical heterostructured MoS_(2)/CoS_(2)-Co_(3)O_(4)@cabonized cotton fabric(CF)(MCC@CCF)is prepared by growing ZIF-67 MOFs onto CF surface,chemical etching,and *** from the dual loss mechanism of magnetic-dielectric multicomponent carbonized MOFs,chemical etching and carbonization process can effectively introduce abundant micro-gap structure that can result in better impedance matching and stronger absorption capacity via internal reflection,doped heteroatoms(Mo,N,S)to supply additional dipolar polarization loss,and numerous heterointerfaces among MoS_(2),CoS_(2),Co_(3)O_(4),and CCF that produce promoted conduction loss and interfacial polarization ***,a minimal reflection loss of−52.87 dB and a broadest effective absorption bandwidth of 6.88 GHz were achieved via tunning the sample thickness and filler loading,showing excellent EMW absorption *** research is of great value for guiding the research on MOFs derivatives based EMW absorbing materials.

关键词： metal-organic frameworks hierarchical structure chemical etching sulfurization electromagnetic wave absorption

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Prognostic value of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in end-stage liver disease:A meta-analysis

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World Journal of Hepatology 2024年第3期16卷 477-489页

作者： Xiang-Hao Cai Yun-Ming Tang Shu-Ru Chen Jia-Hui Pang Yu-Tian Chong Hong cao Xin-hua Li Department of Infectious Disease Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhou 510630Guangdong ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND The neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio(NLR)is commonly utilized as a prognostic indicator in end-stage liver disease(ESLD),encompassing conditions like liver failure and decompensated ***,some studies have contested the prognostic value of NLR in *** To investigate the ability of NLR to predict *** Databases,such as Embase,PubMed,Web of Science,Cochrane Library,China National Knowledge Infrastructure,Weipu,and Wanfang,were comprehensively searched to identify studies published before October 2022 assessing the prognostic ability of NLR to predict mortality in patients with *** sizes were calculated using comprehensive meta-analysis software and SATAT *** A total of thirty studies involving patients with end-stage liver disease(ESLD)were included in the *** the pooled results of eight studies,it was observed that the Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio(NLR)was significantly higher in non-survivors compared to survivors(random-effects model:standardized mean difference=1.02,95%confidence interval=0.67-1.37).Additionally,twenty-seven studies examined the associations between NLR and mortality in ESLD patients,reporting either hazard ratios(HR)or odds ratios(OR).The combined findings indicated a link between NLR and ESLD mortality(randomeffects model;univariate HR=1.07,95%CI=1.05-1.09;multivariate HR=1.07,95%CI=1.07-1.09;univariate OR=1.29,95%CI=1.18-1.39;multivariate OR=1.29,95%CI=1.09-1.49).Furthermore,subgroup and meta-regression analyses revealed regional variations in the impact of NLR on ESLD mortality,with Asian studies demonstrating a more pronounced *** Increased NLR in patients with ESLD is associated with a higher risk of mortality,particularly in Asian *** is a useful prognostic biomarker in patients with ESLD.

关键词： Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio End stage liver diseases Prognosis Meta-analysis Mortality

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范德华体系以外配位化合物的自旋轨道耦合研究:决定^(2)P_(3/2)态进一步裂分的关键因素

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics 2024年第2期37卷 295-302,I0002-I0004,I0103页

作者：曹文锦王学斌美国西北太平洋国家实验室物理科学系里奇兰99352

本文报道了一项联合光电子能谱和理论计算的研究,探索碘原子与氩原子、氢氟酸、甲酸/乙酸、甘氨酸/甲基化甘氨酸衍生物等分子结合形成的配位化合物中的自旋轨道耦合现象.L.I^(-)(L=甲酸/乙酸化合物的低温光电子谱都呈现了三个清晰分辨... 详细信息

本文报道了一项联合光电子能谱和理论计算的研究,探索碘原子与氩原子、氢氟酸、甲酸/乙酸、甘氨酸/甲基化甘氨酸衍生物等分子结合形成的配位化合物中的自旋轨道耦合现象.L.I^(-)(L=甲酸/乙酸化合物的低温光电子谱都呈现了三个清晰分辨的波峰,标识了三个自旋轨道耦合态的存在:分别为相应中性化合物中的X(1/2)、A(3/2)和B(1/2)态.X和A态的间距△E_(XA)都为0.10eV,而X和B态的间距△E_(XB)则分别为0.98和0.97eV.本文测得的裂分间距值与先前报道的不同的L·I^(·)(L=氩原子、氢氟酸、甘氨酸和甲基化甘氨酸)的值进行了比较,从而得出了涵盖以范德华力和由弱至强的氢键等多样的分子间相互作用为主导的化合物的自旋轨道耦合裂分规律:尽管不同类型化合物的△E_(XB)比较相似,但△E_(XA)对于配体类型和相互作用类型极其敏感,其数值范围涵盖了从5meV到150meV的跨度.总体而言,实验测得的自旋轨道耦合裂分间距与通过量子化学计算所得数值高度吻合,表明了△E_(XA)的大小与中性化合物的分子间相互作用强度成正相关而与键长成反比.

关键词：自旋轨道耦合光电子能谱氢键配位化合物

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Inhibition of hepatitis B virus via selective apoptosis modulation by Chinese patent medicine Liuweiwuling Tablet

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第13期30卷 1911-1925页

作者： Fei-Lin Ge Yan Yang Lan-Lan Si Yuan-hua Li Meng-Zhen cao Jun Wang Zhao-Fang Bai Zhi-Gang Ren Xiao-He Xiao Yan Liu Department of Chinese Medicine State Key Laboratory of Antiviral DrugsThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450052Henan ProvinceChina The Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital Beijing 100039China College of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chongqing Medical UniversityChongqing 400010China Beijing Key Laboratory of Emerging Infectious Diseases Peking University Ditan Teaching HospitalBeijing 100015China Department of Infectious Diseases State Key Laboratory of Antiviral Drugsthe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450052Henan ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Liuweiwuling Tablet(LWWL)is a Chinese patent medicine approved for the treatment of chronic inflammation caused by hepatitis B virus(HBV)*** studies have indicated an anti-HBV effect of LWWL,specifically in terms of antigen inhibition,but the underlying mechanism remains *** To investigate the potential mechanism of action of LWWL against *** In vitro experiments utilized three HBV-replicating and three non-HBV-replicating cell *** in vivo experiment involved a hydrodynamic injectionmediated mouse model with HBV *** and metabolomics were used to investigate the underlying mechanisms of action of *** In HepG2.1403F cells,LWWL(0.8 mg/mL)exhibited inhibitory effects on HBV DNA,hepatitis B surface antigen and pregenomic RNA(pgRNA)at rates of 51.36%,24.74%and 50.74%,*** inhibition rates of LWWL(0.8mg/mL)on pgRNA/covalently closed circular DNA in HepG2.1403F,HepG2.2.15 and HepG2.A64 cells were 47.78%,39.51%and 46.74%,*** of transcriptomics and metabolomics showed that the anti-HBV effect of LWWL was primarily linked to pathways related to apoptosis(PI3K-AKT,CASP8-CASP3 and P53 pathways).Apoptosis flow analysis revealed that the apoptosis rate in the LWWL-treated group was significantly higher than in the control group(CG)among HBV-replicating cell lines,including HepG2.2.15(2.92%±1.01%vs 6.68%±2.04%,P0.05),L02 cells(5.49%±0.80%vs 5.48%±1.01%,P>0.05)and LX2 cells(6.29%±1.54%vs 6.29%±0.88%,P>0.05).TUNEL staining revealed a significantly higher apoptosis rate in the LWWL-treated group than in the CG in the HBVreplicating mouse model,while no noticeable difference in apoptosis rates between the two groups

关键词： Hepatitis B virus Chinese patent medicine Antiviral activity Antiviral mechanism Selective apoptosis

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Analysis of risk factors for postoperative anxiety and depression in endometriosis patients with reproductive intention

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World Journal of Psychiatry 2024年第9期14卷 1364-1374页

作者： Chun-Mei Wu Cai-hua Li You-Yan Fang huan Wu Dong-Mei Ji Ping Zhou Yun-Xia cao Ye He Zhao-Lian Wei Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical UniversityHefei 230000Anhui ProvinceChina Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Huaibei People's Hospital of Anhui ProvinceHuaibei 235000Anhui ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND The occurrence of postoperative depression and anxiety in patients with endomet-riosis(EMS)not only causes psychological distress,but may also harm their physical *** To explore the postoperative depression status,and its influencing factors,of EMS patients with reproductive *** A total of 321 EMS patients with reproductive intent were *** the self-rating anxiety scale and self-rating depression scale,EMS patients with anxiety or depression were distinguished.A clinical model for predicting anxiety or depression in EMS patients was constructed and evaluated using a nomogram,receiver operating characteristic curve,and calibration *** The results of the single factor analysis showed that smoking,coffee,EMS stage,chronic pelvic pain,and sexual discomfort may be related to ***,smoking,drinking,spouse,annual household income and EMS stage may be related to depression in EMS *** logistic regression illustrated that smoking,coffee,chronic pelvic pain and sexual discomfort may be inde-pendent risk factors for anxiety in EMS patients,while smoking,EMS stage(Phase III and Phase IV),spouse and high annual household income may be independent risk factors for depression in EMS ***,the models used to predict the risk of anxiety or depression in EMS patients have good predictive *** The anxiety and depression of EMS patients may be related to many *** clinical treatment,additional attention should be paid to the psychological status of EMS patients.

关键词： Endometriosis Reproductive intention Anxiety Depressed

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The role of corneal endothelium in macular corneal dystrophy development and recurrence

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Science China(Life Sciences) 2024年第2期67卷 332-344页

作者： Bi-Ning Zhang Benxiang Qi Chunxiao Dong bin Zhang Jun Cheng Xin Wang Suxia Li Xiaoyun Zhuang Shijiu Chen Haoyun Duan Dewei Li Sujie Zhu Guoyun Li Yihai cao Qingjun Zhou Lixin Xie Eye Institute of Shandong First Medical University Qingdao Eye Hospital of Shandong First Medical UniversityQingdao 266071China State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of OphthalmologyQingdao 266071China School of Ophthalmology Shandong First Medical UniversityQingdao 250021China Department of Medicine Qingdao UniversityQingdao 266071China Eye Institute of Shandong First Medical University Eye Hospital of Shandong First Medical University(Shandong Eye Hospital)Jinan 250021China Department of Ophthalmology School of Clinical MedicineWeifang Medical UniversityWeifang 261072China Institute of Translational Medicine College of MedicineQingdao UniversityQingdao 266071China Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs of Ministry of Education Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Glycoscience and GlycotechnologySchool of Medicine and PharmacyOcean University of ChinaQingdao 266071China Laboratory for Marine Drugs and Bioproducts Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology(Qingdao)Qingdao 266071China Department of Microbiology Tumor and Cell BiologyBiomedicumKarolinska InstitutetStockholm 17177Sweden

Macular corneal dystrophy(MCD)is a progressive,bilateral stromal dystrophic disease that arises from mutations in carbohydrate sulfotransferase 6(CHST6).Corneal transplantation is the ultimate therapeutic solution for MCD ***,postoperative recurrence remains a significant *** conducted a retrospective review of a clinical cohort comprising 102 MCD patients with 124 eyes that underwent either penetrating keratoplasty(PKP)or deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty(DALK).Our results revealed that the recurrence rate was nearly three times higher in the DALK group(39.13%,9/23 eyes)compared with the PKP group(10.89%,11/101 eyes),suggesting that surgical replacement of the corneal endothelium for treating MCD is advisable to prevent postoperative *** experimental data confirmed the robust m RNA and protein expression of CHST6 in human corneal endothelium and the rodent homolog CHST5 in mouse *** knockdown of wild-type Chst5 in mouse corneal endothelium(AC^(siChst5)),but not in the corneal stroma,induced experimental MCD with similar extracellular matrix synthesis impairments and corneal thinning as observed in MCD *** carrying Chst5 point mutation also recapitulated clinical phenotypes of MCD,along with corneal endothelial *** injection of wild-type Chst5 rescued the corneal impairments in AC^(siChst5)mice and retarded the disease progression in Chst5 mutant ***,our study provides new mechanistic insights and therapeutic approaches for MCD treatment by highlighting the role of corneal endothelium in MCD development.

关键词： macular corneal dystrophy recurrence corneal endothelium keratan sulfate penetrating keratoplasty

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Facile and effective synthesis strategy for terbium-doped hydroxyapatite toward photoelectric devices and flexible functional fibers

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Rare Metals 2024年第4期43卷 1713-1723页

作者： Xiao-Dong Zhang Kun Nie Zi-Yao Hu Ran-Ran Zhou Xiu-Qiang Duan Wu-bin Dai Song-Song Nie Song-Jun Yao Luo-Xin Wang Le-Fu Mei hua Wang Yi-Yi Yao Xiao-Xue Ma Hubei Key Laboratory for New Textile Materials and Applications and State Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Advanced Processing Technology School of Materials Science and EngineeringWuhan Textile UniversityWuhan430200China Key Laboratory of Testing and Tracing of Rare Earth Products for State Market Regulation Jiangxi University of Science and TechnologyGanzhou341000China Hubei Key Laboratory of Plasma Chemistry and Advanced Materials and Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Engineering Process of Ministry of Education Wuhan Institute of TechnologyWuhan430205China

As a material with good biocompatibility,hydroxyapatite(HAP)can have optical properties after doping with various rare earth *** a biocompatible fluorescent material,doped HAP could have broad applications in biological probes,drug delivery,optoelectronic materials,fluorescence anti-counterfeiting,and other *** this paper,we put forward the preparation of HAP doped with terbium(Ⅲ)ions(Tb^(3+))by hydrothermal *** controlling the Tb^(3+)doping content in reaction and the reaction time,the changes in HAP's structure,morphology,and luminescence properties under different conditions were *** the doping amount of Tb^(3+)reached an optimal value,the dipole-quadrupole would occur and the concentration would be *** control experiment showed that the optimal Tb3+content was 7.5×10^(-5)mol,which showed the best fluorescence ***,a non-luminous material,was rarely used in the field of fluorescent anti-counterfeiting and photoelectric *** proposed to prepare a luminescent aramid/polyphenylene sulfide(ACFs/PPS)fiber paper and a new light-emitting diode(LED)using the Tb-doped HAP *** composite sample exhibited an excellent stability and fluorescence performance,which also demonstrated a possibility of HAP applications in anticounterfeiting and *** introduction of Tb3+dopant HAP was done to give HAP optical properties and broaden the application range of HAP.

关键词： Hydroxyapatite Rare earth luminescence Photoelectric device Aramid Polyphenylene sulfide fiber paper Luminescent fiber

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