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Virtual globes for UAV-based data integration:Sputnik gIS and google Earth^(TM) applications

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International Journal of digital Earth 2019年第5期12卷 583-593页

作者： Marcos arza-garci Mariluz gil-docampo Juan Ortiz-Sanz Santiago Martinez-Rodriguez Agroforestry Engineering department University of Santiago de CompostelaEscuela Politecnica SuperiorLugoSpain

The integration of local measurements and monitoring via global-scale Earth observations has become a new challenge in digital Earth *** increasing accessibility and ease of use of virtual globes(Vgs)represent primary advantages of this integration,and the digital Earth scientific community has adopted this technology as one of the main methods for disseminating the results of scientific *** this study,the best Vg software for the dissemination and analysis of highresolution UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle)data is identified for global and continuous geographic scope *** Vgs google Earth and Sputnik geographic Information System(gIS)are selected and compared for this *** Earth is a free platform and one of the most widely used Vgs,and one of its best features its ability to provide users with quality visual *** proprietary software Sputnik gIS more closely approximates the analytical capacity of a traditional gIS and provides outstanding advantages,such as dEM overlapping and visualization for its dissemination.

关键词： Virtual reality geospatial data geographic visualization multiscale dEM

Epidemiological data on acupuncture and physical and rehabilitation medicine in the European Union

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Journal of Traditional chinese Medicine 2015年第4期35卷 478-482页

作者： María Victoria gonzález-López-arza Patrick Sautreuil Enrique Varela-donoso Juan Rodríguez-Mansilla Elisa garrido-Ardila department of Medical-Surgical Therapy Medicine FacultyExtremadura University Neuro-orthopedic Rehabilitation Service Rothschild Hospital department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Medicine FacultyComplutense University

OBJETIVE: To know the prevalence of acupuncturists within physical and rehabilitation medicine specialists in Europe and their characteristics,as well as to analyze the pathologies treated and therapeutic techniques ***: This is a cross-sectional descriptive study based on a structured and closed questionnaire. The study was carried out from October 2011 to May ***: A total of 115 specialists from 19 countries completed the questionnaire. The mean characteristics of the physical and rehabilitation medicine(PRM) specialists who are also acupuncturists in Europe were: women(62.6 %); mean age of47.91 years old; 4.20 years of physical and rehabilitation medicine school and 2.00 years of acupuncture training; 15.03 years of mean time of clinical practice as physical and rehabilitation medicine specialists and 10.42 years of experience as acupuncturists; 35.65 % had a doctorate(Ph d) degree,obtained at a mean age of 33.55 years old; working in a public hospital(80%); treating mainly neurological conditions(48.1%) and using mainly techniques such as kinesiotherapy(11.81%),orthosis(10.40%) and electrotherapy(9.92%). Acupuncture was applied by 32.2% of the participants mainly in musculoskeletal conditions(27.38%). A mean number of more than 20 patients a day were treated by47.04% of the specialists,being 41.8% of the patients(adults and children). Significant differences were found between the variables,acupuncture and gender(Pearson's correlation Index = 0.007).However,no differences were observed in relation to acupuncture and age,doctorate degree,years of clinical practice and workplace(all with P values >0.05).cONcLUSION: In the European area,physical and rehabilitation medicine specialists who are also acupuncturists are mainly female,middle-aged,with15 years of professional experience,Ph d holders,working in public hospitals,treating mainly neurological conditions with kinesiotherapy and acupuncture,and treating over 20 patients a day(adults and child

关键词： Epidemiology Physical and rehabilita-tion medicine Acupuncture Europe Professional practice

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Qigong improves balance in young women: a pilot study

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Journal of Integrative Medicine 2013年第4期11卷 241-245页

作者： María Victoria gonzález López-arza Enrique Varela-donoso Jesús Montanero-Fernández Juan Rodríguez-Mansilla Blanca gonzález-Sánchez Luis gonzález López-arza Medicine and Surgery department Extremadura University School of Medicine Adolor Research group of the Extremadura University Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine department Complutense University School of Medicine Mathematics department Extremadura University School of Sciences Health care centre of Zafra

BAcKgROUNd： Balance problems are common in people of all ages and can lead to falls, thus causing fractures with consequent disability. Qigong practice has long been part of daily life in chinese culture, and has good effects on physical health maintenance. OBJEcTIVE： The present work describes the change in balance in young, healthy women after practising Qigong for eight weeks. desIgN, SETTINg, PARTIcIPANTS ANd INTERVENTIONS： The study took the form of a controlled, randomised longitudinal trial, and involved 30 women aged 18-25 years. The subjects had no prior experience of Qigong or Tai chi and were unaware of the aims of the study. Subjects were randomly assigned to a Qigong intervention group or a control group. Those in the Qigong intervention group performed ＂exercises in 20 figures for health and long-life＂（Wang Ziping） for 1 h twice per week, for 4 weeks. The control group undertook no exercise at all. MAIN OUTcOME MEASURes： The main outcome measure was the stabilometry values. These were obtained in a unipodal support test, using a plantar pressure platform with optical sensors. ResULTS： The Qigong subjects showed a significant improvement in their stabilometry results （40.1% pre-intervention and 56.4% post-intervention）（P〈0.045）, while no improvement was seen in the control group （51.2% pre-intervention and 53.5% post-intervention）. At the beginning of the intervention, the stabilometry values recorded for the Qigong intervention group were worse than those recorded for the control group （40.15% and 51.21% respectively; P=0.121）. However, a comparison of the post-intervention values between these groups showed that these differences have disappeared （P=0.653）. cONcLUSION： Qigong can improve balance in healthy, young women.

关键词： Qigong musculoskeletal equilibrium women pilot projects

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Effectiveness of dry needling on reducing pain intensity in patients with myofascial pain syndrome： a Meta-analysis

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Journal of Traditional chinese Medicine 2016年第1期36卷 1-13页

作者： Juan Rodriguez-Mansilla Blanca gonzalez-Sanchez Alvaro de Toro garcia Enrique Valera-donoso Elisa Maria garrido-Ardila Maria Jimenez-Palomares Maria Victoria gonzalez Lopez-arza department of Medicine and Surgery University of Extremadura School of MedicineAdolor Research Group of the University of ExtremaduraBadajoz 06006Spain IMc Physiotherapy clinic Department of Physiotherapy.Caceres 10001Spain Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine department Complutense University School of MedicineMadrid 28040Spain

OBJEcTIVE: To summarize the literature about the effectiveness of dry needling(dN) on relieving pain and increasing range of motion(ROM) in individuals with myofascial pain syndrome(MPS).METHOdS: Papers published from January 2000 to January 2013 were identified through an electronic search in the databases MEdLINE, dialnet, cochrane Library Plus, Physiotherapy Evidence database(PEdro) and Spanish Superior council of Scientific Research(cSIc). The studies included were randomized controlled trials written in English and/or Spanish about the effectiveness of dN on pain and ROM in individuals with ***: Out of 19 clinical trials that were potentially relevant, a total of 10 were included in the Meta-analysis. Regarding pain intensity reduction when measured before and immediately after the intervention, dN achieved improvement compared with the placebo treatment [d =-0.49; 95% cI(-3.21, 0.42)] and with the control group [d =-9.13;95% cI(- 14.70,- 3.56)]. However, other treatments achieved better results on the same variable compared with dN, considering the measurements for pre-treatment and immediately after [d = 2.54;95% cI(-0.40, 5.48)], as well as the pre-treatment and after 3-4 weeks [d = 4.23; 95% cI(0.78, 7.68)].dN showed a significantly increased ROM when measured before the intervention and immediately after, in comparison with the placebo [d = 2.00;95% cI(1.60, 2.41)]. However, other treatments achieved a significant better result regarding ROM when it was measured before the intervention and immediately after, as compared with dN [d =-1.42;95% cI(-1.84,-0.99)].cONcLUSION: dN was less effective on decreasing pain comparing to the placebo group. Other treatments were more effective than dN on reducing pain after 3-4 weeks. However, on increasing ROM,dN was more effective comparing to that of placebo group, but less than other treatments.

关键词： dry needling Myofascial pain syndromes Rehabilitation Meta-analysis

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