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IEEE/cAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2025年第1期12卷 138-147页

作者： Maojiao ye IEEE the School of Automation Nanjing University of Science and Technology

This paper designs distributed Nash equilibrium seeking strategies for heterogeneous dynamic cyber-physical *** particular, we are concerned with parametric uncertainties in the control channel of the players. Moreover, the weights on communication links can be compromised by time-varying uncertainties, which can result from possibly malicious attacks,faults and disturbances. To deal with the unavailability of measurement of optimization errors, an output observer is constructed,based on which adaptive laws are designed to compensate for physical uncertainties. With adaptive laws, a new distributed Nash equilibrium seeking strategy is designed by further integrating consensus protocols and gradient search ***, to further accommodate compromised communication weights resulting from cyber-uncertainties, the coupling strengths of the consensus module are designed to be adaptive. As a byproduct, the coupling strengths are independent of any global information. With theoretical investigations, it is proven that the proposed strategies are resilient to these uncertainties and players' actions are convergent to the Nash equilibrium. Simulation examples are given to numerically validate the effectiveness of the proposed strategies.

关键词： Adaptive law cyber-physical systems distributed Nash equilibrium seeking uncertainties

Realizing interfacial coupled electron/ion transport through reducing the interfacial oxygen density of carbon skeletons for high-performance lithium metal anodes

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Journal of Energy chemistry 2025年第2期101卷 744-750页

作者： yao-Lu ye yan Zhou Huan ye Fei-Fei cao college of chemistry Huazhong Agricultural University Institute of Applied Mycology College of Plant Science and Technology Huazhong Agricultural University

Lithium plating/stripping occurs at the a node/electrolyte interface which involves the flow of electrons from the current collector and the migration of lithium ions from the solid-electrolyte interphase（SEI）.The dual continuous rapid transport of interfacial electron/ion is required for homogeneous Li ***,we propose a strategy to improve the Li metal anode performance by rationally regulating the interfacial electron density and Li ion transport through the SEI *** key technique involves decreasing the interfacial oxygen density of biomass-derived carbon host by regulating the arrangement of the celluloses precursor *** higher specific surface area and lower interfacial oxygen density decrease the local current density and ensure the formation of thin and even SEI film,which stabilized Li+transfer through the Li/electrolyte ***,the improved graphitization and the interconnected conducting network enhance the surface electronegativity of carbon and enable uninterruptible electron *** result is continuous and rapid coupled interfacial electron/ion transport at the anode/electrolyte reaction interface,which facilitates uniform Li deposition and improves Li anode *** Li/c anode shows a high initial coulombic efficiency of 98% and a long-term lifespan of over 150cycles at a practical low N/P（negative-to-positive） ratio of 1.44 in full cells.

关键词： cellulose Electron/ion conducting Interfacial oxygen density Lithium metal batteries Lithium-lean metal anodes

Water quality analysis and source apportionment in estuaries along the coast of the Bohai Sea,North china

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Journal of Oceanology and Limnology 2025年第1期43卷 73-89页

作者： Guanghong WU Dan ye Wei LUO Tianjin Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Environment Tianjin Normal UniversityTianjin 300387China Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Recycling Research Center for Eco-Environmental SciencesChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100085China

High-dimensional data(a dataset with many features)were collected from 64 sampling sites to analyze the water quality in estuaries along the coast of the Bohai Sea,North *** twenty-five water quality parameters analyzed were collected monthly from January 2021 to December *** statistical techniques,such as the absolute principal component score-multiple linear regression model(APcS-MLR),correlation analysis,and analysis of variance were used to identify and quantify the potential sources or factors affecting water quality and to analyze the spatial-temporal variation in water *** water quality indices(WQIs),ranging from 67.96 to 70.67,showed that the water quality was at an intermediate level in the estuaries during both the flood and nonflood *** concentrations of total phosphorus(TP),ammonia N(AN),and organic pollutants were greater in the Haihe River Basin than in the Liaohe River and Huanghe-Huaihe River *** concentration of total nitrogen(TN)in the Haihe River Basin was lower than that in the Liaohe River and Huanghe-Huaihe River *** metal concentrations in the Liaohe River Basin were greater than those in the Haihe River and Huanghe-Huaihe River *** annual mean concentrations of AN in the estuaries of the Haihe,Liaohe,and Huanghe(yellow)rivers exhibited significant decreasing trends from 2013 to 2022,but no significant decreasing trends were found for permanganate index(cOD_(Mn))or the *** concentrations of TN and AN were lower in the flood season than in the nonflood season,and the TP concentration was greater in the flood season than in the nonflood ***,the concentrations of organic pollutants did not exhibit significant *** sewage and industrial wastewater,substance exchange between air and water,nonpoint sources from rural and urban areas,and aquaculture wastewater were the major sources or factors responsible for water pollution in the estuaries.

关键词： water quality spatial-temporal variation source apportionment absolute principal component score-multiple linear regression estuary Bohai Sea

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Insight Into the Separation-of-Variable Methods for the closed-Form Solutions of Free Vibration of Rectangular Thin Plates

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computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2025年第1期142卷 329-355页

作者： yufeng Xing ye yuan Gen Li Institute of Solid Mechanics Beihang University(BUAA)Beijing100191China

The separation-of-variable(SOV)methods,such as the improved SOV method,the variational SOV method,and the extended SOV method,have been proposed by the present authors and coworkers to obtain the closed-form analytical solutions for free vibration and eigenbuckling of rectangular plates and circular cylindrical *** taking the free vibration of rectangular thin plates as an example,this work presents the theoretical framework of the SOV methods in an instructive way,and the bisection–based solution procedures for a group of nonlinear eigenvalue ***,the explicit equations of nodal lines of the SOV methods are presented,and the relations of nodal line patterns and frequency orders are *** is concluded that the highly accurate SOV methods have the same accuracy for all frequencies,the mode shapes about repeated frequencies can also be precisely captured,and the SOV methods do not have the problem of missing roots as well.

关键词： Separation-of-variable method Rayleigh quotient nodal line eigenvalue equation bisection method

Three-dimensional fracture of UO_(2)ceramic pellets by phase field modeling

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Science china(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2025年第1期68卷 165-176页

作者： Wei Xiong Xuan ye Hongzhang cheng Xiaoming Liu Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Nuclear Energy TechnologyKey Laboratory of Advanced Reactor Engineering and Safety of Ministry of EducationTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China State Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Mechanics Institute of MechanicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China School of Engineering Science University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China

Fracture is the primary failure type for the UO_(2)ceramic pellets,which are operated under irradiation and thermal processes,and physically confined by the *** this work,by combining closely coupled physical processes of heat conduction,heat transfer,and mechanical deformation with the cohesive phase field framework,we proposed a high-precision modeling of quasistatic cracking of three-dimensional(3D)UO_(2)ceramic fuel pellets under high temperature and *** simulation results agree well with the experimental results,indicating that the proposed method has the potential to capture 3D crack modes in the interested time ***,we studied the relation of the 3D fracture patterns of fuel pellets with the peak power *** was found that the power level plays a critical role in determining the competition between radial and circumferential cracks,as well as transverse penetrating cracks.

关键词： phase field method nuclear fuel pellet coupled thermo-mechanical model thermal fracture

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Vision Transformer for Extracting Tropical cyclone Intensity from Satellite Images

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Advances in Atmospheric Sciences 2025年第1期42卷 79-93页

作者： ye TIAN Wen ZHOU Paxson KycHEUNG Zhenchen LIU Low-carbon and climate Impact Research centre School of Energy and EnvironmentCity University of Hong KongSARChina Key Laboratory of Polar Atmosphere-ocean-ice System for Weather and climate Ministry of Education&Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences&Institute of Atmospheric SciencesFudan UniversityShanghai 200433China

Tropical cyclone(Tc)intensity estimation is a fundamental aspect of Tc monitoring and *** learning models have recently been employed to estimate Tc intensity from satellite images and yield precise *** work proposes the ViT-Tc model based on the Vision Transformer(ViT)*** images of Tcs,including infrared(IR),water vapor(WV),and passive microwave(PMW),are used as inputs for intensity *** indicate that combining IR,WV,and PMW as inputs yields more accurate estimations than other channel *** ensemble mean technique is applied to enhance the model's estimations,reducing the root-mean-square error to 9.32 kt(knots,1 kt≈0.51 m s^(-1))and the mean absolute error to 6.49 kt,which outperforms traditional methods and is comparable to existing deep learning *** model assigns high attention weights to areas with high PMW,indicating that PMW magnitude is essential information for the model's *** model also allocates significance to the cloud-cover region,suggesting that the model utilizes the whole Tc cloud structure and Tc eye to determine Tc intensity.

关键词： Vision Transformer tropical cyclones intensity estimation deep learning

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characterization of size-resolved aerosol hygroscopicity and liquid water content in Nanjing of the yangtze River Delta

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2025年第5期151卷 26-41页

作者： youling Jiang yan Ma Jun Zheng Nan ye cheng yuan School of Environmental Science and Engineering Nanjing University of Information Science and TechnologyNanjing 210044China collaborative Innovation center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology Nanjing University of Information Science&TechnologyNanjing 210044China School of Emergency Management Nanjing University of Information Science&TechnologyNanjing 210044China

Aerosol hygroscopicity and liquid water content(ALWc)have important influences on the environmental and climate effect of *** this study,we measured the hygroscopic growth factors(GF)of particles with dry diameters of 40,80,150,and 200 nm during the wintertime in *** the GF-derived hygroscopicity parameter(κ_(gf))and ALWc increased with particle size,but displayed differing diurnal variations,withκ_(gf)peaking around the midday,while ALWc peaking in the early ***,ammonium and oxygenated organic aerosols(OOA)were found as the chemical components mostly strongly correlated with ALWc.A closure study suggests that during midday photo-oxidation and nighttime high ALWc periods,theκof organic aerosols(κ_(org))was underestimated when using previous ***,we re-constructed parameterizations forκ_(org)and the oxidation level of organics for these periods,which indicates a higher hygroscopicity of photochemically formed OOA than the aqueous OOA,yet both being much higher than the generally assumed OOA ***,in a typical high ALWc episode,concurrently increased ALWc,nitrate,OOA as well as aerosol surface area and mass concentrations were observed under elevated ambient *** strongly indicates a coupled effect that the hygroscopic secondary aerosols,in particular nitratewith strong hygroscopicity,led to large increase in ALWc,which in turn synergistically boosted nitrate and OOA formation by heterogeneous/aqueous *** interaction may represent an important mechanism contributing to enhanced formation of secondary aerosols and rapid growth of fine particulate matter under relatively high RH conditions.

关键词： Aerosol hygroscopicity Aerosol liquid water content Photo-oxidation Aqueous/heterogeneous reactions

Multi-party quantum private comparison of size relationship based on one-direction quantum walks on a circle

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Science china(Information Sciences) 2025年第2期68卷 399-400页

作者： Jintao WANG Jiangyuan LIAN Tianyu ye college of Information & Electronic Engineering Zhejiang Gongshang University

Quantum walks(QW) are the quantum counterpart of classical random walks, and portray a natural stochastic process when the walker randomly wanders around. In a discretetime QW system on a circle, when the walker particle generally steps towards two directions, i.e., clockwise and anticlockwise, this kind of QW is called two-direction quantum walks on a circle(TDQWc); and the walker particle always steps towards one direction or stays stationary, this kind of QW is called as one-direction quantum walks on a circle(ODQWc). ODQWc exhibits some different properties,and may induce potential applications in the field of quantum secure multi-party computation.

关键词： Quantum entanglement

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IcA-Net: improving class activation for weakly supervised semantic segmentation via joint contrastive and simulation learning

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Optoelectronics Letters 2025年第3期21卷 188-192页

作者： ye Zhuang LIU Ruyu SUN Bo School of Information Engineering Chengdu Aviation Vocational and Technical College School of computer Science and Engineering Hangzhou Normal University Quanzhou Institute of Equipment Manufacturing Haixi Institutes Chinese Academy of Sciences

In the field of optoelectronics, certain types of data may be difficult to accurately annotate, such as high-resolution optoelectronic imaging or imaging in certain special spectral ranges. Weakly supervised learning can provide a more reliable approach in these situations. current popular approaches mainly adopt the classification-based class activation maps (cAM) as initial pseudo labels to solve the task.

关键词： A