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hot Data Identification with Multiple Bloom Filters： Block-Level Decision vs I/O Request-Level Decision

Journal of computer Science & Technology 2018年第1期33卷 79-97页

作者： Dongchul Park Weiping he h. c. Du Division of computer and Electronic Systems Engineering Hankuk University of Foreign Studies Gyeonggi-do 17035 Korea Intel corporation Hillsboro OR 97124 U.S.A. Dell Storage Eden Prairie MN 55344 U.S.A. Department of computer Science and Engineering University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Minneapolis MN 55455 U.S.A.

hot data identification is crucial for many applications though few investigations have examined the subject. All existing studies focus almost exclusively on frequency. however, effectively identifying hot data requires equally considering recency and frequency. Moreover, previous studies make hot data decisions at the data block level. Such a fine-grained decision fits particularly well for flash-based storage because its random access achieves performance comparable with its sequential access. however, hard disk drives （hDDs） have a significant performance disparity between sequential and random access. Therefore, unlike flash-based storage, exploiting asymmetric hDD access performance requires making a coarse-grained decision. This paper proposes a novel hot data identification scheme adopting multiple bloom filters to efficiently characterize recency as well as frequency. consequently, it not only consumes 50% less memory and up to 58% less computational overhead, but also lowers false identification rates up to 65% compared with a state-of-the-art scheme. Moreover, we apply the scheme to a next generation hDD technology, i.e., Shingled Magnetic Recording （SMR）, to verify its effectiveness. For this, we design a new hot data identification based SMR drive with a coarse-grained decision. The experiments demonstrate the importance and benefits of accurate hot data identification, thereby improving the proposed SMR drive performance by up to 42%.

关键词： hot data bloom filter shingled magnetic recording (SMR)

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Spatiotemporal modeling of mid-infrared photoluminescence from terbium(Ⅲ) ion doped chalcogenide-selenide multimode fibers

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Journal of Rare Earths 2019年第11期37卷 1157-1163页

作者： Slawomir Sujecki Lukasz Sojka Zhuoqi Tang Dinuka Jayasuriya David Furniss Emma Barney Trevor benson Angela Seddon Telecommunications and Teleinformatics Department Wroclaw University of Science and TechnologyWroclawPoland Mid-Infrared Photonics Group George Green Institute for Electromagnetics ResearchFaculty of EngineeringThe University of NottinghamNottinghamUK

A numerical model was developed to study the time dynamics of photo luminescence emitted by Tb^3+doped multimode chalcogenide-selenide glass fibers pumped by laser light at approximately 2μ*** model consists of a set of partial differential equations(PDEs),which describe the temporal and spatial evolution of the photon density and level populations within the *** order to solve numerically the PDEs a method of lines was *** modeling parameters were extracted from measurements and from data available in the *** numerical results obtained support experimental *** particular,the developed model reproduces the discrepancies that are observed between the photoluminescence decay curves obtained from different points along the *** numerical analysis was also used to explain the source of these discrepancies.

关键词： chalcogenide glass fiber Numerical modeling Photoluminescence Mid-infrared light Rare earths

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Rapid Growth of TiNi intermetallic compound within undercooled Ti_(50)Ni_(50)alloy under electrostatic levitation condition

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2021年第18期77卷 82-89页

作者： P.F.Zou c.h.Zheng L.hu h.P.Wang School of Physical Science and Technology Northwestern Polytechnical University.Xi'an710072China

The undercooling dependence of the solidification mechanism was systematically explored by the electrostatic levitation(ESL)*** the experiments,the maximum undercooling reached up to 406 K(0.26 T_L)and the growth velocity of the primary TiNi phase was in-situ determined at various *** the initial increase of alloy undercooling,the value of growth velocity sluggishly rose followed by a power *** this case,the primary TiNi phase preferentially developed as the equiaxed dendrite,then the remnant liquid participated as Ti_(2)Ni andα-Ti phases on the grain *** the undercooling exceeded the critical value of 350 K,the growth velocity of the primary phase displayed a sharply increase ***,the TEM results demonstrated that the precipitation of the intermetallic Ti_(2)Ni compound was gradually restrained during the rapid solidification and the R-phase existing in the TiNi matrix at large undercooling implied that the martensitic transformation was incomplete.

关键词： Undercooling Ti-Ni alloy Solidification Growth kinetics

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Effect of interlayer addition on microstructure and mechanical properties of NiTi/stainless steel joint by electron beam welding

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2021年第2期61卷 16-24页

作者： h.Niu h.c.Jiang M.J.Zhao L.J.Rong cAS Key Laboratory of Nuclear Materials and Safety Assessment Institute of Metal ResearchChinese Academy of ScienceShenyang110016China School of Materials Science and Engineering University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei230026China

NiTi/Stainless Steel(SS) sheets have been welded via a vacuum electron beam welding process, with three methods(offsetting electron beam to SS side without interlayer, adding Ni interlayer and adding Fe Ni interlayer), to promote mechanical properties of the Ni Ti/SS joints. The joints with different interlayers are all fractured in the weld zone near the Ni Ti side, which is attributed to the enrichment of intermetallic compounds including Fe2 Ti and Ni3 Ti. The fracture mechanisms of different joints are strongly dependent on the types of interlayers, and the joints without interlayer, adding Ni interlayer and adding Fe Ni interlayer exhibit cleavage fracture, intergranular fracture and mixed fracture composed of cleavage and tearing ridge, respectively. compared with the brittle laves phase Fe2 Ti, Ni3 Ti phase can exhibit certain plasticity, block the crack propagation and change the direction of crack propagation. The composite structure of Ni3 Ti and Fe2 Ti will be formed when the Fe Ni alloy is taken as the interlayer, which provides the joint excellent mechanical properties, with rupture strength of 343 MPa.

关键词： NiTi Stainless steel Electron beam welding Interlayer Mechanical property

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Model-based adaptive locomotion and clustering control of microparticles through ultrasonic topological charge modulation

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Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition) 2023年第4期44卷 623-640页

作者： h.S.LEE h.X.cAO D.JUNG c.S.KIM School of Mechanical Engineering Chonnam National UniversityGwangju 61186South Korea Korea Institute of Medical Microrobotics Gwangju 61011South Korea

We present a novel motion control technique for microrobot clusters to exploit the characteristics of the ultrasonic *** method comprises two steps,i.e.,introducing an ultrasonic actuation(UA)linear model for three-dimensional(3D)locomotion and controlling the topological charge(Tc)in the ultrasonic vortex for microrobot ***,the Tc is a controllable parameter for the expansion and contraction of the pressure null space inside the *** present a Tc control method to cluster sporadically distributed microrobots in a specific *** validate the concept,a UA system composed of 30 ultrasonic transducers with 1 Mhz frequency is fabricated,and the characteristics of the generated acoustic pressure field are analyzed through ***,the performances of the adaptive controller for precise 3D locomotion and the Tc control method for clustering are ***,the UA technology,which performs both clustering and locomotion in a complex manner,is validated with a gelatin phantom in an in-vitro environment.

关键词： ultrasonic actuation(UA) topological charge(Tc) adaptive control particle manipulation

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Multi-Material ALE with AMR for Modeling hot Plasmas and cold Fragmenting Materials

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Plasma Science and Technology 2015年第2期17卷 117-128页

作者： Alice KONIGES Nathan MASTERS Aaron FIShER David EDER Wangyi LIU Robert ANDERSON David benson Andrea BERTOZZI Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory Jacobs School of Engineering 9500 Gilman Dr.UCSDLa JollaCA 92093USA Department of Mathematics 520 Portola PlazaUCLALos AngelesCA 90095USA

We have developed a new 3D multi-physics multi-material code, ALE-AMR, which combines Arbitrary Lagrangian Eulerian （ALE） hydrodynamics with Adaptive Mesh Refinement （AMR） to connect the continuum to the microstructural regimes. The code is unique in its ability to model hot radiating plasmas and cold fragmenting solids. New numerical techniques were developed for many of the physics packages to work efficiently on a dynamically moving and adapting mesh. We use interface reconstruction based on volume fractions of the material components within mixed zones and reconstruct interfaces as needed. This interface reconstruction model is also used for void coalescence and fragmentation. A flexible strength/failure framework allows for pluggable material models, which may require material history arrays to determine the level of accumulated damage or the evolving yield stress in J2 plasticity models. For some applications laser rays are propagating through a virtual composite mesh consisting of the finest resolution representation of the modeled space. A new 2nd order accurate diffusion solver has been implemented for the thermal conduction and radiation transport packages. One application area is the modeling of laser/target effects including debris/shrapnel generation. Other application areas include warm dense matter, EUV lithography, and material wall interactions for fusion devices.

关键词： multi-physics simulations arbitrary lagrangian eulerian hydrodynamics,adaptive mesh refinement fragmentation laser ray tracing NIF

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Mathematical modeling and numerical computation of the effective interfacial conditions for Stokes flow on an arbitrarily rough solid surface

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Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition) 2021年第5期42卷 721-746页

作者： A.T.TRAN h.LE QUANG Q.c.hE D.h.NGUYEN Research and Application center for Technology in civil Engineering University of Transport and CommunicationsHanoi 10000Vietnam Laboratoire Modelisation et Simulation Multi-Echelle Unite Mixte de Recherche 8208Centre National de la Recherche ScientifiqueUniversite Gustave EiffelMarne-la-Vallee F-77454France School of Mechanical Engineering Southwest Jiaotong UniversityChengdu 610031China

The present work is concerned with a two-dimensional(2D)Stokes flow through a channel bounded by two parallel solid *** distance between the walls may be arbitrary,and the surface of one of the walls can be arbitrarily *** main objective of this work consists in homogenizing the heterogeneous interface between the rough wall and fluid so as to obtain an equivalent smooth slippery fluid/solid interface characterized by an effective slip *** solve the corresponding problem,two efficient numerical approaches are elaborated on the basis of the method of fundamental solution(MFS)and the boundary element methods(BEMs).They are applied to different cases where the fluid/solid interface is periodically or randomly *** results obtained by the proposed two methods are compared with those given by the finite element method and some relevant ones reported in the *** comparison shows that the two proposed methods are particularly efficient and accurate.

关键词： effective slip length method of fundamental solution(MFS) boundary element method(BEM) Stokeslet micro-channel fluid/solid interface

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Numerical Simulation of Free Surface by an Area-Preserving Level Set Method

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communications in computational Physics 2012年第4期11卷 1347-1371页

作者： Tony W.h.Sheu c.h.Yu Department of Engineering Science and Ocean Engineering National Taiwan UniversityNo.1Sec.4Roosevelt RoadTaipeiTaiwan Taida Institute of Mathematical Sciences(TIMS) National Taiwan University center for Quantum Science and Engineering(cQSE) National Taiwan University

We apply in this study an area preserving level set method to simulate gas/water interface *** the sake of accuracy,the spatial derivative terms in the equations of motion for an incompressible fluid flow are approximated by the fifthorder accurate upwinding combined compact difference(UccD)*** scheme development employs two coupled equations to calculate the first-and second-order derivative terms in the momentum *** accurately predicting the level set value,the interface tracking scheme is also developed to minimize phase error of the first-order derivative term shown in the pure advection *** the purpose of retaining the long-term accurate hamiltonian in the advection equation for the level set function,the time derivative term is discretized by the sixth-order accurate symplectic Runge-Kutta ***,to keep as a distance function for ensuring the front having a finite thickness for all time,the re-initialization equation is *** the verification of the optimized UccD scheme for the pure advection equation,two benchmark problems have been chosen to investigate in this *** level set method with excellent area conservation property proposed for capturing the interface in incompressible fluid flows is also verified by solving the dam-break,Rayleigh-Taylor instability,two-bubble rising in water,and droplet falling problems.

关键词： Level set method phase error upwinding combined compact scheme hamiltonian symplectic Runge-Kutta area conservation property

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Tri-directional shaking table tests of vibration sensitive equipment with static dynamics interchangeable-ball pendulum system

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Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration 2010年第1期9卷 103-112页

作者： c.S. Tsai Yung-chang Lin Wen-Shin chen h.c. Su D G epartment of civil Engineering Feng Chia University Taichung Chinese Taipei Graduate Institute of civil and hydraulic Engineering Feng Chia University Taichung Chinese Taipei Department of Water Resources Engineering and conservation Feng Chia University Taichung Chinese Taipei

Recently, the high-tech industry has become a key industry for economic development in many countries. however, vibration sensitive equipment located in these industrial buildings is vulnerable during earthquakes, which may cause huge economic loss. In this study, an innovative isolator for safeguarding the vibration sensitive equipment, namely, the static dynamics interchangeable^all pendulum system （SDI-BPS） is proposed and investigated to examine its protective capability for the vibration sensitive equipment during earthquakes through a series of tri-directional shaking table tests. The experimental results illustrate that the SDI-BPS isolator can provide significant damping to rolling types of base isolation systems for reducing the bearing displacement and size, and avoid the stress concentration, which can cause damage or scratches on the rolling surface of the isolator, to prolong its life span of service. The SDI-BPS isolator also provides excellent capability in protecting the vibration sensitive equipment and exhibits a stable behavior under long terms of service loadings and earthquakes.

关键词： ball pendulum system critical equipment base isolation vibration sensitive equipment base isolator passive control earthquake engineering structural control

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Precipitation on stacking faults in Mg–9.8wt%Sn alloy

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2020年第10期42卷 230-240页

作者： c.Q.Liu c.he h.W.chen J.F.Nie International Joint Laboratory for Light Alloys(Ministry of Education) College of Materials Science and EngineeringChongqing UniversityChongqing400044China Department of Materials Science and Engineering Monash UniversityVictoria3800Australia Electron Microscopy center Chongqing UniversityChongqing400044PR China

In this work,we have systematically investigated precipitation ofβ’-Mg3Sn phase on intrinsic stacking faults I1 and I2 in a Mg-9.8 wt%Sn alloy using aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron *** observed I1 faults are generated by the dissociation of c+a perfect dislocations and bounded by Frank partial dislocations having a Shockley *** ofβ’on I1 involves a shear of 1/3α,similar to its formation directly from theα-Mg ***β’phase often nucleates at one end of an I1 fault due to the interaction between shear strain fields ofβ’and the Shockley component of the Frank partial at that end,and subsequently grows towards the other end of the *** theβ’reaches to the other end,the Shockley partial bounding the lengthening end of theβ’reacts with the Frank partial bounding the fault,generating an a perfect dislocation that can glide away from the precipitate and the *** observed I2 faults are generated by the dissociation of a perfect dislocations and bounded by Shockley *** ofβ’on I2 does not need a shear of 1/3α,since the pre-existing I2 fault already provides an ABcA four-layer structure ofβ’.Thickening of theβ’that has already formed on the I2 involves the successive occurrence of three crystallographically equivalent shears of 1/3αon every second(0002)αplane of theα-Mg *** this thickening mechanism is similar to that of theβ’formed directly from theα-Mg matrix,an a perfect dislocation will be produced when theβ’is thickened to eight layers,and it can again glide away from the precipitate and the fault.

关键词： heterogeneous precipitation hAADF-STEM Shockley partial dislocation Frank partial dislocation Dislocation reaction

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