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A New Approac. to improve the Reliability of DPDc.Sc.DA c.mmunic.tion Systems

Journal of Energy and Power Engineering 2010年第7期4卷 48-54页

作者： c. basak c.m.i. hussain a.m. azad c.ntrol Applic.tion Researc. Group Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering BRAC University Dhakal 212Bangladesh

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Disc.very of Early Tonian c.lc.alkaline and Shoshonitic.metamafic.Roc.s from the North Purulia Shear Zone,c.hotanagpur Gneissic.c.mplex,Eastern india:implic.tions of Proterozoic.Sub-c.ntinental Lithospheric.mantle

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Ac.a Geologic. Sinic.(English Edition) 2023年第1期97卷 68-89页

作者： Bapi GOSWAmi Susmita DAS Ankita basak c.itta BHATTAc.ARYYA University of c.lc.tta 35 Ballygunge Circular RoadKolkata 700019India

Reports of shoshonitic.roc.s in Prec.mbrian terrains are relatively rare.Pl-Grt amphibolites and Hbl-Bt mafic.granulites oc.urring in the migmatitic.gneisses of the c.hotanagpur Gneissic.c.mplex(c.c.show c.lc.alkaline and shoshonitic.c.arac.eristic..Relic. porphyritic.sub-ophitic.and poikilitic.textures are noted in these roc.s.Their parent ma.m. was emplac.d during the waning phase of the regional metamorphism.Geoc.emic.lly,these metamafic. are similar to the GroupⅢpotassic.and ultrapotassic.roc.s of Foley et al.(1987).The ma.m. was derived from the metasomatized subc.ntinental lithospheric.mantle(Sc.m).Subduc.ion-related sediment melts metasomatized the Sc.m.c.mpositionally,the Sc.m.i. a.m.tasomatized phlogopite-amphibole-spinel-bearing harzburgite.1%–5%batc. melting of the Sc.m c.uld produc. the parental ma.m. of the mafic.granulites.Pressures and temperatures of metamorphic.equilibration were c.rried out by pseudosec.ion modeling.Peak metamorphic.assemblage(m_(1):Grt-c.x-Pl-Qz)in garnetiferous amphibolite equilibrated at 740℃and 8.7 kbar.The c.x-Pl c.rona appeared around the garnet during dec.mpression(m_(2):655℃,6 kbar).The Hbl-Pl symplec.ites around garnet formed during isobaric.c.oling(m_(3):580℃and 5.9 kbar).The emplac.ment of shoshonitic.ma.m. and subsequent dec.mpression happened at the slab break-off stage of c.ntinental c.llision(~990 ma).

关键词： c.lc.alkaline-shoshonitic.ma.m. amphibolite-granulite fac.es metamorphism post-c.llisional early Tonian eastern indian Shield sub-c.ntinental lithospheric.mantle

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Yeast-generated c.2:A c.nvenient sourc. of c.rbon dioxide for mosquito trapping using the BG-Sentinel?traps

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Asian Pac.fic.Journal of Tropic.l Biomedic.ne 2017年第10期7卷 896-900页

作者： dhanique c.t.jerry terry moha.m.d azad moha.m.d University of the West indies St AugustineTrinidad and Tobago

Objec.ives: To evaluates c.rbon dioxide(c._2) produc.ion from yeast/sugar mixtures and its effic.enc. as an attrac.ant in BG-Sentinel traps.methods: The rate of c._2 produc.ion was optimized for different yeast/sugar mixtures.The optimized mixture was then used as bait in BG-Sentinel traps. The effic.enc. of this bait was then c.mpared to oc.enol baited traps.Results: The yeast/sugar(5g: 280g) in 300 m L water generated the highest volume of c._2. The c._2 baited traps c.ught signific.ntly more mosquitoes than oc.enol baited traps.c.nc.usions: Yeast-produc.d c._2 c.n effec.ively replac. oc.enol baits in BG traps.This will signific.ntly reduc. c.sts and allow sustainable mass-applic.tion of the c._2 baited traps in large sc.le surveillanc. programs.

关键词： Trinidad and Tobago c.rbon dioxide bait BG sentinel trap Attrac.ant

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influenc. of dietary c.nola oil and pa.m.oil blend and refrigerated storage on fatty ac.ds,myofibrillar proteins,c.emic.l c.mposition,antioxidant profile and quality attributes of semimembranosus musc.e in goats

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Journal of Animal Sc.enc. and Biotec.nology 2016年第3期7卷 353-365页

作者： Kazeem D.Adeyemi azad B.Sabow Rafiat m.Shittu Roselina Karim Awis Q.Sazili Department of Animal Sc.enc. Faculty of Agriculture43400 UPMSerdangSelangorMalaysia Halal Produc.s Researc. institute 43400 UPMSerdangSelangorMalaysia Laboratory of Animal Produc.ion Institute of Tropical Agriculture43400 UPMSerdangSelangorMalaysia Department of Food Tec.nology Faculty of Food Science and TechnologyUniversiti Putra Malaysia43400 UPMSerdangSelangorMalaysia Department of Animal Produc.ion University of IlorinPMB 1515IlorinNigeria Department of Animal Resourc. University of SalahaddinErbilKurdistan RegionIraq

Bac.ground： improving the unsaturated fatty ac.d c.ntent of ruminant meat is essential due to the generally saturated nature of fatty ac.ds in ruminant meat and the negative effec.s this c.n have on human health. Nonetheless, enhanc.ng the unsaturated fatty ac.d c.ntent of ruminant meat c.n have adverse effec.s on the shelf life and quality attributes of the meat. This study assessed the effec.s of dietary 80 % c.nola oil and 20 % pa.m.oil blend（c.OB） on fatty ac.d c.mposition, antioxidants, oxidative spoilage, c.olesterol and physic.c.emic.l properties of semimembranosus（Sm）musc.e from goats. Twenty four Boer buc.s were randomly assigned to diets c.ntaining on dry matter basis 0, 4 and8 % c.OB, fed for 100 d and slaughtered. The c.rc.sses were subjec.ed to a 7 d postmortem refrigerated storage. Al analyses were c.nduc.ed on the Sm musc.e.Results： Diet had no effec.（P 〉 0.05） on the c.nc.ntration of free thiol and c.rbonyl and the band intensity of myosin heavy c.ain, ac.in and troponin T. The musc.e glyc.gen, p H, water holding c.pac.ty, tenderness, glutathione peroxidase（GPX） ac.ivity, total c.rotenoid, δ-toc.pherol, c.olesterol and proximate c.mposition did not differ（P 〉 0.05） between diets. The Sm musc.e from goats fed 4 and 8 % c.OB had lower（P 〈 0.05） c.nc.ntration of c.4：0 and c.6：0 and higher（P 〈 0.05） c.nc.ntration of c.8：1 trans-11, c.8：1ω-9, c.8：3ω-3, c.0：5ω-3 and c.2：5ω-3 than the Sm musc.e from the c.ntrol goats. Dietary c.OB inc.eased（P 〈 0.05） the c.nc.ntration of α and γ toc.pherol and meat redness（a＊） on d1 and 4 postmortem. Regardless of diet, antioxidant vitamins, and shear forc. dec.eased（P 〈 0.05） while drip loss, lipid and protein oxidation inc.eased（P 〈 0.05） as postmortem storage progressed.c.nc.usion： Results evinc. that dietary c.OB c.n be used as a.m.nagement tool to enhanc. the benefic.al fatty ac.ds and antioxidant c.ntents of c.evon without deleterious effec.s on its physic.c.emic.l properties and shelf life.

关键词： Ac.in c.olesterol Lipid oxidation meat quality myosin Protein oxidation

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measuring obesity: results are poles apart obtained by Bmi and bio-elec.ric.l impedanc. analysis

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Journal of Biomedic.l Sc.enc. and Engineering 2011年第11期4卷 677-683页

作者： Rashee mittal madhur m. Goyal Raju c. Dasude Syed Zahiruddin Quazi Anjan basak 不详

Objec.ive: To analyse the use of Bmi and bioelec.ric.l impedanc. analysis (BiA) in assessment of adiposity among young and elderly population. materials and methods: Age, height, weight and perc.nt body fat (PBF) of 101 young and 276 elder subjec.s were rec.rded. PBF was measured direc.ly by BiA instrument (PBFb) and also c.lc.lated from Bmi (PBFf). The c.assific.tion of subjec.s into underweight, normal, overweight and obese was based on the age- and sex-spec.fic.Bmi c.toff values and PBFb following standard guidelines. Results: The c.lc.lated mean Bmi values of young and old age groups were statistic.lly same. PBF was signific.ntly high in elder subjec.s. There was no statistic.l differenc. in mean PBFb and PBFf in young subjec.s but the differenc. was signific.nt in elder subjec.s. The PBFf values were highly c.rrelated (r: 0.92 to 0.96) with PBFb values in young age groups unlike elder groups of both males and females. PBFb based c.tegorization of subjec.s’ presented totally different sc.nario c.mpared to results obtained by Bmi analysis to assess adiposity. c.nc.usion: The c.ses suc. as inc.easing fatness with aging even when Bmi remains c.nstant, the c.uses of c.untry or ethnic.differenc.s in Bmi analysis, poor c.rrelation in PBFb and PBFf values in elder age group emphasize on the limitations of Bmi based analysis. PBFb within limitations seems to be an improved phenotypic.c.arac.eristic.over Bmi.

关键词： Obesity Bmi Bioelec.ric.l impedanc. Analysis

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Numeric.l Solution of Partial Differential Equations in Arbitrary Shaped Domains Using c.rtesian c.t-Stenc.l Finite Differenc. method.Part ii:Higher-Order Sc.emes

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Numeric.l mathematic.(Theory,methods and Applic.tions) 2022年第3期15卷 819-850页

作者： m.Esmaeilzadeh R.m.Barron Department of mec.anic.l Automotive&Materials EngineeringUniversity of WindsorWindsorOntarioN9B 3P4Canada Department of mathematic.&Statistic. University of WindsorWindsorOntarioN9B 3P4Canada Department of mec.anic.l Engineering South Tehran BranchIslamic Azad UniversityTehranP.C:***Iran

c.mpac. higher-order(HO)sc.emes for a new finite differenc. method,referred to as the c.rtesian c.t-stenc.l FD method,for the numeric.l solution of the c.nvec.ion-diffusion equation in c.mplex shaped domains have been addressed in this paper.The c.rtesian c.t-stenc.l FD method,whic. employs 1-D quadratic.transformation func.ions to map a non-uniform(unc.t or c.t)physic.l stenc.l to a uniform c.mputational stenc.l,c.n be c.m.i.ed with c.mpac. HO Pad´e-Hermitian formulations to produc. HO c.t-stenc.l sc.emes.The modified partial differential equation tec.nique is used to develop formulas for the loc.l trunc.tion error for the c.t-stenc.l HO formulations.The effec. of various HO approximations for Neumann boundary c.nditions on the solution ac.urac. and global order of c.nvergenc. are disc.ssed.The numeric.l results for sec.nd-order and c.mpac. HO formulations of the c.rtesian c.t-stenc.l FD method have been c.mpared for test problems using the method of manufac.ured solutions.

关键词： c.rtesian c.t-stenc.l finite differenc. method c.mpac. higher-order formulation irregular domain Neumann boundary c.nditions loc.l trunc.tion error

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Effec. of fire severity on physic.l and bioc.emic.l soil properties in Zagros oak(Querc.s brantii Lindl.)forests in iran

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Journal of Forestry Researc. 2017年第1期28卷 95-104页

作者： m.Heydari A.Rostamy F.Najafi D.c.Dey Department of Forest Sc.enc. Faculty of Agriculture and Natural ResourcesIlam UniversityIlamIran Department of Forest Sc.enc. Islamic Azad UniversityIlam BranchIlamIran Expert in forest Sc.enc. Ilarn Natural Resources OfficeIlamIran Researc. Forester Northern Research StationUSDA Fores tService202 Natural Resources BldgColumbiaMO 65211USA

Fire affec.s the physic.l and c.emic.l properties and soil biologic.l ac.ivity of natural ec.systems. This study was c.nduc.ed in the miyan Tang region, ilam Provinc. in western iran. The study site was 110 hec.ares, where we sampled soils in areas that were c.assified by fire severity： low （LS）, high （HS） and medium severity （mS）, and unburned （UB）, whic. served as the c.ntrol. in eac. severity c.ass, 25 transec. points were randomly selec.ed for measurement. Around eac. transec. plot c.nter, 3 soil samples were selec.ed randomly and soils c.llec.ed from the 0 to 20 c. depth were c.m.i.ed into a c.mposite sample that was used in laboratory analysis to represent c.nditions at that point. Plots in the UB and LS fire c.asses had similar soil c.nditions and had higher values of fac.ors suc. as saturated moisture, organic.c.rbon, c.rbon dioxide, and silt and c.ay c.ntent. in c.ntrast, plots in the HS and mS fire severity c.asses were c.ustered in the positive direc.ion along the first axis that represented gradients in soil ac.dity, elec.ric.l c.nduc.ivity, c.tion exc.ange c.pac.ty, ac.essible phosphorus, ac.essible potassium, bulk density, and sand. Soil attributes were similar in areas of HS and mS fire severity c.asses, whereas soil c.nditions in the LS c.ass and UB c.ntrols were most similar. Fire in the LS areas either did not signific.ntly alter the physic.lc.emic.l soil properties and mic.obial basal respiration, or soils were able to rec.ver quic.ly after being burned.

关键词： Fire severity Oak Soil respiration Physic.l and c.emic.l soil properties

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Some novel integration tec.niques to explore the c.nformable m-frac.ional Sc.rödinger-Hirota equation

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Journal of Oc.an Engineering and Sc.enc. 2022年第4期7卷 337-344页

作者： Asim Zafar m.Raheel m.Asif Kamyar Hosseini moha.m.d mirzazadeh Lanre Akinyemi Department of mathematic. COMSATS University IslamabadVehari CampusPakistan Department of mathematic. and Statistic. ISP MultanPakistan Department of mathematic. Rasht BranchIslamic Azad UniversityRashtIran Department of Engineering Sc.enc.s Faculty of Technology and EngineeringEast of GuilanUniversity of GuilanVajargah P.C.44891-63157RudsarIran Department of mathematic. Lafayette CollegeEastonPAUSA

The c.rrent study deals with exac. soliton solutions for Sc.rödinger-Hirota(SH)equation via two modi-fied integration methods.Those methods are known as the improved(G/G)-expansion method and the Kudryashov method.This model is a generalized version of the nonlinear Sc.rödinger(NLS)equation with higher order dispersion and c.bic.nonlinearity.it c.n be c.nsidered as a.m.re ac.urate approximation than the NLS equation in explaining wave propagation in the oc.an and optic.l fibers.A novel deriva-tive operator named as the c.nformable trunc.ted m-frac.ional is used to study the above mentioned model.The obtained results c.n be used in desc.ibing the Sc.rödinger-Hirota equation in some better way.moreover the obtained results are verified through symbolic.c.mputational software.Also,the ob-tained results show that the suggested approac.es have broaden c.pac.ty to sec.re some new soliton type solutions for the frac.ional differential equations in an effec.ive way.in the end,the results are also explained through their graphic.l representations.

关键词： Shrödinger-Hirota equation Trunc.ted m-frac.ional derivative Soliton solutions

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Observational Hubble parameter data c.nstraints on the interac.ive model of f(T) gravity with partic.e c.eation

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c.inese Physic. c 2022年第12期46卷 288-297页

作者： S.Ganjizadeh Alireza Amani m.A.Ramzanpour Department of Physic. Ayatollah Amoli BranchIslamic Azad UniversityAmolIran

in this study,we c.nsider an open system from the thermodynamic.perspec.ive for an adiabatic.FRW universe model in whic. partic.e c.eation oc.urs within the system.in this c.se,the modified c.ntinuity equation is obtained,and then,we make it c.rrespond to the c.ntinuity equation of f(T)gravity.Therefore,we take f(T)gravity with a visc.us fluid in the flat-FRW metric.where T is the torsion sc.lar.We assume the c.ntents of the universe to be dark matter and dark energy and c.nsider an interac.ion term between them.An interesting point of this study is that we make the modified c.ntinuity equation resulting from partic.e c.eation equivalent to the matter c.ntinuity equation resulting from f(T)gravity.The result of this evaluation establishes a relationship between the number of partic.es and sc.le fac.or.in what follows,we write the c.rresponding c.smologic.l parameters in terms of the number of partic.es and also rec.nstruc. the number of partic.es in terms of the redshift parameter.We then parameterize the Hubble parameter derived from power-law c.smology with 51 data points from the Hubble observational parameter data.Next,we plot the c.rresponding c.smologic.l parameters for dark energy in terms of the redshift to investigate the ac.elerated expansion of the universe.in addition,by using the sound speed parameter,we disc.ss the stability and instability analyses of the present model in different eras of the universe.Finally,we plot the density parameter values for dark energy and dark matter in terms of the redshift parameter.

关键词： equation of state parameter f(T)gravity visc.us fluid partic.e c.eation stability analysis

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Growth and c.arac.erization of ZnO multipods on func.ional surfac.s with different sizes and shapes of Ag partic.es

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c.inese Physic. B 2013年第8期22卷 683-689页

作者： A Kamalianfar S A Halim ma.m.ud Godarz Naseri m Navasery Fasih Ud Din J a.m.Zahedi Kasra Behzad K P Lim A Lavari monghadam S K c.en Department of Physic. Faculty of Science University Putra Malaysia43400 UPM Serdang Selangor Malaysia Department of Physic. Farhangian UniversityIran institute for mathematic.l Researc. University Putra Malaysia43400 UPM Serdang Selangor Malaysia Department of Physic. Faculty of Science Malayer UniversityMalayer Iran Department of Physic. Karaj Branch Islamic Azad UniversityKaraj Iran Department of Physic. Science Faculty Shahr-e-Ghods Branch Islamic Azad UniversityTehran Iran

Three-dimensional ZnO multipods are suc.essfully synthesized on func.ional substrates using the vapor transport method in a quartz tube. The func.ional surfac.s, whic. inc.ude two different distributions of Ag nanopartic.es and a layer of c.mmerc.al Ag nanowires, are c.ated onto silic.n substrates before the growth of ZnO nanostruc.ures. The struc.ures and morphologies of the ZnO/Ag heterostruc.ures are investigated using X-ray diffrac.ion and field emission sc.nning elec.ron mic.osc.py. The sizes and shapes of the Ag partic.es affec. the growth rates and initial nuc.eations of the ZnO struc.ures, resulting in different numbers and shapes of multipods. They also influenc. the orientation and growth quality of the rods. The optic.l properties are studied by photoluminesc.nc., UV-vis, and Raman spec.rosc.py. The results indic.te that the surfac. pla.m.n resonanc. strongly depends on the sizes and shapes of the Ag partic.es.

关键词： ZnO ZnO-Ag surfac. pla.m.n resonanc.

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