检索结果-南通市图书馆

Glucose metabolism and neurogenesis in the gerbil hippocampus after transient forebrain ischemia

Neural Regeneration Research 2016年第8期11卷 1254-1259页

作者： Dae Young yoo Kwon Young Lee Joon Ha Park Hyo Young Jung Jong Whi Kim Yeo Sung yoon moo-Ho Won Jung Hoon Choi In Koo Hwang Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology College of Veterinary Medicineand Research Institute for Veterinary ScienceSeoul National University Department of Anatomy College of Veterinary Medicine and Institute of Veterinary ScienceKangwon National University Department of Neurobiology School of MedicineKangwon National University

Recent evidence exists that glucose transporter 3（GLUT3） plays an important role in the energy metabolism in the *** previous studies have been conducted using focal or hypoxic ischemia models and have focused on changes in GLUT3 expression based on protein and m RNA levels rather than tissue *** the present study,we observed change in GLUT3 immunoreactivity in the adult gerbil hippocampus at various time points after 5 minutes of transient forebrain *** the sham-operated group,GLUT3 immunoreactivity in the hippocampal CA1 region was weak,in the pyramidal cells of the CA1 region increased in a time-dependent fashion 24 hours after ischemia,and in the hippocampal CA1 region decreased significantly between 2 and 5 days after ischemia,with high level of GLUT3 immunoreactivity observed in the CA1 region 10 days after *** a double immunofluorescence study using GLUT3 and glial-fibrillary acidic protein（GFAP）,we observed strong GLUT3 immunoreactivity in the ***3 immunoreactivity increased after ischemia and peaked 7 days in the dentate gyrus after ischemia/*** a double immunofluorescence study using GLUT3 and doublecortin（DCX）,we observed low level of GLUT3 immunoreactivity in the differentiated neuroblasts of the subgranular zone of the dentate gyrus after ***3 immunoreactivity in the sham-operated group was mainly detected in the subgranular zone of the dentate *** results suggest that the increase in GLUT3 immunoreactivity may be a compensatory mechanism to modulate glucose level in the hippocampal CA1 region and to promote adult neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus.

关键词： nerve regeneration transient forebrain ischemia glucose transporter 3 pyramidal cells astrocytes neuroblasts neural regeneration

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Glehnia fittoralis Extract Promotes Neurogenesis in the Hippocampal Dentate Gyrus of the Adult Mouse through Increasing Expressions of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor and Tropomyosin-Related Kinase B

引用

Chinese Medical Journal 2018年第6期131卷 689-695页

作者： Joon Ha Park Bich Na Shin Ji Hyeon Ahn Jeong Hwi Cho Tae-Kyeong Lee Jae-Chul Lee Yong Hwan Jeon II Jun Kang Ki-Yeon yoo In Koo Hwang Choong Hyun Lee yoo Hun Noh Sung-Su Kim moo-Ho Won Jong Dai Kim Department of Biomedical Science and Research Institute for Bioscience and Biotechnology Hallym University Chuncheon 24252 Korea Department of Neurobiology School of Medicine Kangwon National University Chuncheon 24341 Korea Department of Radiology School of Medicine Kangwon National University Chuncheon 24341 Korea Department of Food Science and Nutrition Hallym University Chuncheon 24252 Korea epartment of Oral Anatomy College of Dentistry and Research Institute of Oral Biology Gangneung-Wonju National University Gangneung 25457 Korea Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology College of Veterinary Medicine and Research Institute for Veterinary Science Seoul National University Seou108826 Korea Department of Pharmacy College of Pharmacy Dankook University Cheonan 31116 Korea Famenity Biomedical Research Center Famenity Inc. Gyeonggi 13837 Korea Division of Food Biotechnology School of Biotechnology Kangwon National University Chuncheon 24341 Korea

Background： Glehnia littoralis has been used for traditional Asian medicine, which has diverse therapeutic activities. However, studies regarding neurogenic effects of G. littoralis have not yet been considered. Therefore, in this study, we examined effects of G. littoralis extract on cell proliferation, neuroblast differentiation, and the maturation of newborn neurons in the hippocampus of adult mice. Methods： A total of 39 male ICR mice （12 weeks old） were randomly assigned to vehicle-treated and 100 and 200 mg/kg G. littoralis extract-treated groups （n = 13 in each group）. Vehicle and G. littoralis extract were orally administrated for 28 days. To examine neurogenic effects ofG. litmralis extract, we performed immunohistochemistry tbr 5-bromo-2-deoxyuridine （BrdU, an indicator for cell proliferation） and doublecortin （DCX, an immature neuronal marker） and double immunofluorescence staining for BrdU and neuronal nuclear antigen （NeuN, a mature neuronal marker）. In addition, we examined expressional changes of brain-derived neurotrophic factor （BDNF） and its major receptor tropomyosin-related kinase B （TrkB） using Western blotting analysis. Results： Treatment with 200 mg/kg, not 100 mg/kg, significantly increased number of BrdU-immunoreactive （＋） and DCX＋ cells （48.0 ±3.1and 72.0 ± 3.8 cells/section, respectively） in the subgranular zone （SGZ） of the dentate gyrus （DG） and BrdU＊/NeuN＋ cells （17.0 ±1.5 cells/section） in the granule cell layer as well as in the SGZ. In addition, protein levels of BDNF and YrkB （about 232% and 244% of the vehicle-treated group, respectively） were significantly increased in the DG of the mice treated with 200 mg/kg ofG. littoralis extract. Conclusion： G. littoralis extract promots cell proliferation, neuroblast differentiation, and neuronal maturation in the hippocampal DG, and neurogenic effects might be closely related to increases ofBDN F and TrkB proteins by G. littoralis extract treatment.

关键词： Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor CellProliferation Glehnia littoralis Neuroblast Differentiation Tropomyosin-Related Kinase B

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neurons in the hippocampal CA1 region,but not the dentate gyrus,are susceptible to oxidative stress in rats with streptozotocin-induced type 1 diabetes

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2015年第3期10卷 451-456页

作者： Sang Gun Lee Dae Young yoo Hyo Young Jung Sung Min Nam Jong Whi Kim Jung Hoon Choi Sun Shin Yi moo-Ho Won Yeo Sung yoon In Koo Hwang Seung Myung moon Departments of Neurosurgery Dongtan Sacred Heart HospitalCollege of MedicineHallym University Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology College of Veterinary Medicineand Research Institute for Veterinary ScienceSeoul National University Department of Anatomy College of Veterinary MedicineKangwon National University Department of Biomedical Laboratory Science College of Medical SciencesSoonchunhyang University Department of Neurobiology School of MedicineKangwon National University

In this study, we investigated the effects of streptozotocin-induced type 1 diabetes on antioxi- dant-like protein-1 immunoreactivity, protein carbonyl levels, and malondialdehyde formation, a marker for lipid peroxidation, in the hippocampus. For this study, streptozotocin （75 mg/kg） was intraperitoneally injected into adult rats to induce type 1 diabetes. The three experimental pa- rameters were determined at 2, 3, 4 weeks after streptozotocin treatment. Fasting blood glucose levels significantly increased by 20.7-21.9 mM after streptozotocin treatment. The number of antioxidant-like protein-1 immunoreactive neurons significantly decreased in the hippocampal CA1 region, but not the dentate gyrus, 3 weeks after streptozotocin treatment compared to the control group. Malondialdehyde and protein carbonyl levels, which are modified by oxidative stress, significantly increased with a peak at 3 weeks after malondialdehyde treatment, and then decreased 4 weeks after malondialdehyde treatment. These results suggest that neurons in the hippocampal CA1 region, but not the dentate gyrus, are susceptible to oxidative stress 3 weeks after malondialdehyde treatment.

关键词： nerve regeneration hippocampus dentate gyrus lipid peroxidation type 1 diabetes malondialdehyde neurons neural regeneration

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Effects of Acetylsalicylic Acid and Calcium Chloride on Photosynthetic Apparatus and Reactive Oxygen-Scavenging Enzymes in Chrysanthemum Under Low Temperature Stress with Low Light

引用

Agricultural Sciences in China 2010年第12期9卷 1777-1786页

作者： FENG Zhen LIANG Fang ZHENG Cheng-shu SHU Huai-rui SUN Xian-zhi yoo Yong-kweon College of Horticulture Science and Engineering Shandong Agricultural University Tai＇an 271018 P.R.China State Key Laboratory of Crop Biology Shandong Agricultural University Tai＇an 271018P.R.China National Apple Engineering Technique Center Tai＇an 271018 P.R.China College of Natural Sciences Mokpo Nationeal University Moo an Junramamdo 534-729 P.R.Korea

The effects of acetylsalicylic acid （ASA）, CaCl2, and ASA ＋ CaCl2 on the photosynthetic apparatus and antioxidant enzyme activities were investigated in chrysanthemum Jinba （a cut flower cultivar） under low temperature stress with low light （TL stress）（16/12℃, day/night, PFD 100 μmol m^-2 s-1）. The results showed that under TL stress, the net photosynthesis rate （Pn）, carboxylation efficiency （CE）, apparent quantum yield （AQY）, maximal photochemical efficiency （Fv/Fm） of PSII, quantum yield of PSII electron transport （ФPSII）, and photochemical quenching （qP） of the chrysanthemum leaves in all treatments were significantly decreased, but the decreases were alleviated by ASA, CaCl2, and ASA ＋ CaCl2 treatments compared with the controls. The alleviating effect of ASA ＋ CaCI2 was better than either ASA or CaCl2 single treatment. Moreover, the ASA ＋ CaCl2 treatment highly improved the chlorophyll content, relatively improved the number and size of chloroplast and starch grain in the leaves of chrysanthemum plants compared with ASA and CaCl2 treatments. It was indicated that ASA and/or CaCI2 could regulate the photosynthetic functions in the leaves of chrysanthemum plants to enhance the resistance against TL stress. On the other hand, reduction in relative conductance rate implied that ASA and/ or CaCl2 could protect from membrane injury in leaves of chrysanthemum plants. The activities of SOD, POD, and CAT in the treated leaves of chrysanthemum were increased as compared with the controls. It was suggested that ASA and/or CaCl2 had positive regulation effects on the defence enzyme activities in chrysanthemum leaves which could protect the photosynthetic apparatus to a certain degree under the TL stress. In brief, the treatment of ASA together with CaCl2 was better for chrysanthemum plants to adapt TL stress than single ASA or CaCl2 treatments.

关键词： acetylsalicylic acid Ca^2+ chrysanthemum low temperature low light photosynthetic apparatus antioxidantenzyme

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Oenanthe Javanica Extract Protects Against Experimentally Induced Ischemic Neuronal Damage via its Antioxidant Effects

引用

Chinese Medical Journal 2015年第21期128卷 2932-2937页

作者： Joon Ha Park Jeong Hwi Cho In Hye Kim Ji Hyeon Ahn Jae-Chul Lee Bai Hui Chen Bich-Na Shin Hyun-Jin Tae Ki-Yeon yoo SeongKweon Hong II Jun Kang moo-Ho Won Jong-Dai Kim Department of Neurobiology School of Medicine Kangwon National University Chuncheon 200-701 South Korea Department of Physiology College of Medicine Hallym University Chuncheon 200-702 South Korea Department of Biomedical Science Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology Hallym University Chuncheon 200-702 South Korea Department of Oral Anatomy College of Dentistry and Research Institute of Oral Science Gangneung-Wonju National University Gangneung 210-702 South Korea Department of Surgery School of Medicine Kangwon National University Chuncheon 200-701 South Korea Department of Food Science and Nutrition Hallym University Chuncheon 200-702 South Korea Division of Food Biotechnology School of Biotechnology Kangwon National University Chuncheon 200-701 South Korea

Background： Water dropwort （Oenanthejavanica） as a popular traditional medicine in Asia shows various biological properties including antioxidant activity. In this study, we firstly examined the neuroprotective effect of Oenanthejavanica extract （OJE） in the hippocampal comus ammonis 1 region （CA 1 region） of the gerbil subjected to transient cerebral ischemia. Methods： Gerbils were established by the occlusion of common carotid arteries for 5 min. The neuroprotective effect of OJE was estimated by cresyl violet staining. In addition, 4 antioxidants （copper, zinc superoxide dismutase [SOD], manganese SOD, catalase, and glutathione peroxidase） immunoreactivities were investigated by immunohistochemistry. Results： Pyramidal neurons in the CA1 region showed neuronal death at 5 days postischemia; at this point in time, all antioxidants immunoreactivities disappeared in CA1 pyramidal neurons and showed 100 mg/kg, OJE protected CA 1 pyramidal neurons from ischemic damage in many nonpyramidal cells. Treatment with 200 mg/kg, not In addition, 200 mg/kg OJE treatment increased or maintained antioxidants immunoreactivities. Especially, among the antioxidants, glutathione peroxidase immunoreactivity was effectively increased in the CA 1 pyramidal neurons of the OJE-treated sham-operated and ischemia-operated groups. Conclusion： Our present results indicate that treatment with OJE can protect neurons from transient ischemic damage and that the neuroprotective effect may be closely associated with increased or maintained intracellular antioxidant enzymes by OJE.

关键词： Antioxidant Enzymes Hippocampal Comus Ammonis 1 Region: Neuroprotection, Oenanthe Javanica Extract: TransientCerebral Ischemia

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neuroprotection via maintenance or increase of antioxidants and neurotrophic factors in ischemic gerbil hippocampus treated with tanshinone I

引用

Chinese Medical Journal 2014年第19期127卷 3396-3405页

作者： Joon Ha Park Ok kyu Park Yah Bingchun Ji Hyeon Ahn In Hye Kim Jae-Chul Lee Seung-Hae Kwon Ki-Yeon yoo Choong Hyun Lee In Koo Hwang Jung Hoon Choi moo-Ho Won Jong-Dai Kim Department of Neurobiology School ot Medicine Kangwon NationalUniversity Chuncheon 200-701 South Korea Division of Analytical Bio-Imaging Chuncheon Center Korea BasicScience Institute Chuneheon 200-701 South Korea Department of Integrative Traditional & Western Medicine MedicalCollege Yangzhou University Yangzhou Jiangsu 225001 China Department of Oral Anatomy College of Dentistry Gangneung-Woniu National University Gangneung 210-702 South Korea Department of Pharmacy College of Pharmacy Dankook UniversityCheonan 330-714 South Korea Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology College of VeterinaryMedicine and Research Institute for Veterinary Science SeoulNational University Seoul 151-742 South Korea Department of Anatomy College of Veterinary Medicine KangwonNational University Chuncheon 200-701 South Korea Division of Food Science and Biotechnology College of Agriculture and Life Sciences Kangwon National University Chuncheon 200- 701 South Korea

Background Danshen （Radix Salvia miltiorrhizae） has been used as a traditional medicine in Asia for treatment of various microcirculatory disturbance related diseases. Tanshinones are mainly hydrophobic active components, which have been isolated from Danshen and show various biological functions. In this study, we observed the neuroprotective effect of tanshinone I （Tsl） against ischemic damage in the gerbil hippocampal CA1 region （CA1） after transient cerebral ischemia and examined its neuroprotective mechanism. Methods The gerbils were divided into vehicle-treated-sham-group, vehicle-treated-ischemia-group, Tsl-treated-sham- group, and Tsl-treated-ischemia-group. Tsl was administrated intraperitoneally three times （once a day for three days） before ischemia-reperfusion. The neuroprotective affect of Tsl was examined using H＆E staining, neuronal nuclei （NeuN） immunohistochemistry and Fluoro-Jade B staining. To investigate the neuroprotective mechanism of Tsl after ischemia- reperfusion, immunohistochemical （IHC） and Western blotting analyses for Cu, Zn-superoxide dismutase （SOD1）, Mn- superoxide dismutase （SOD2）, brain-derived neurotrophic factor （BDNF） and insulin-like growth factor-I （IGF-I） were *** Treatment with Tsl protected pyramidal neurons from ischemia-induced neuronal death in the CA1 after ischemia-reperfusion. In addition, treatment with Tsl maintained the levels of SOD1 and SOD2 as determined by IHC and Western blotting in the CA1 after ischemia- reperfusion compared with the vehicle-ischemia-group. In addition, treatment with Tsl increased the levels of BDNF and IGF-I determined by IHC and Westem blotting in the Tsl-treated-sham-group compared with the vehicle-treated- sham-group, and their levels were maintained in the stratum pyramidale of the ischemic CA1 in the Tsl-treated- ischemia-group. Conclusion Treatment with Tsl protects pyramidal neurons of the CA1 from ischemic damage induced by transient cerebral ischemia via the maintena

关键词： transient cerebral ischemia ischemic damage tanshinone I neuroprotection antioxidants neurotrophic factors

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neuroprotective effects of roasted licorice,not raw form,on neuronal injury in gerbil hippocampus after transient forebrain ischemia

引用

Acta Pharmacologica Sinica 2006年第8期27卷 959-965页

作者： In-koo HWANG Soon-sung LIM Kyu-hyun CHOI Ki-yeon yoo Hyun-kyung SHIN Eun-ji KIM Jung-han yooNPARK Tae-cheon KANG Young-sup KIM Dae-young KWON Dong-woo KIM Won-kook mooN moo-ho WON Korea Central Research Institute.Natural F&P Co Ltd Chunchon 200-160Korea Silver Biotechnology Research Center Korea Silver Biotechnology Research Center Department of Food Science and Nutrition Hallym UniversityChunchon 200-702Korea Medical Science Division Korea Research Institute of Chemical TechnologyYuseong.Daejeon 305-343Korea Korea Central Research Institute.Natural F&P Co Ltd Chunchon 200-160Korea Korea Silver Biotechnology Research Center

Aim:To observe neuroprotective effects of raw and roasted licorice against hy-poxia and ischemic ***:When elucidating the protective effects ofraw and roasted licorice,we analyzed the lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) releaseusing PC12 cells after hypoxia in an in vitro study and after transient forebrainischemia in an in vivo study on Mongolian ***:Raw and roastedlicorice significantly reduced LDH release from PC12 cells exposed to an hypoxicchamber for *** the roasted licorice-treated group,the decrease of LDH releasewas more pronounced compared to that of the raw licorice-treated *** licorice-treated animals,approximately 66%-71% of CA1 pyramidal cellsin the ischemic hippocampus were stained with cresyl violet compared to thecontrol ***,in the raw licorice-treated animals,no significantneuroprotection against ischemic damage was *** addition,ischemic ani-mals in roasted licorice-treated group maintained the Cu,Zn-superoxide dismutase(SOD1) activity and protein levels compared to the control group,while in rawlicorice-treated group SOD1 activity and protein levels were reduced *** pressure liquid chromatography analysis showed that non-polar compoundscontaining glycyrrhizin-degraded products,such as glycyrrhetinic acid (GA) andglycyrrhetinic acid monoglucuronide (GM),were increased in roasted ***:Roasted licorice had neuroprotective effects against ischemic dam-age by maintaining the SOD1 *** addition,the difference in protectiveability between raw and roasted licorice may be associated with non-polarcompounds,such as GA and GM.

关键词： transient ischemic attack roasted licorice raw licorice neurons PC12 cells hippocampus pyramidal cells Gerbillinae superoxide dismutase

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Ton EBP transcription factor promotes diabetic nephropathy via hyperglycemia-induced macrophage activation

Ton EBP transcription factor promotes diabetic nephropathy v...

引用

中国生理学会第24届全国会员代表大会暨生理学学术大会

作者： Sun Woo Lim Soo Youn Choi Eun Jin yoo Whaseon Lee-Kwon Hwan Hee Lee Jun Ho Lee Satoru Sanada Afshin Parsa Hyug moo Kwon Transplantation Research Center Catholic University of Korea Department of Biological Sciences UNISTKorea Department of Medicine University of Maryland BaltimoreUSA

＜正＞Diabetic nephropathy（DN）is the leading cause of end-stage renal disease accounting for more than 50%of the *** is characterized by histological changes such as glomerular sclerosis and interstitial fibrosis,and functional changes such as proteinuria and renal *** develops slowly over＞10years in 30–40%of patients with *** therapy for DN as well as risk assessment of DN at early stages of diabetes is lacking.

关键词：

来源： cnki会议评论

在线全文

cnki会议

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

White phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes using double emissive layer with three dopants for color stability

引用

Chinese Optics Letters 2014年第10期12卷 100-103页

作者： Jin Wook Kim Nam Ho Kim Ju-Anyoon Seung Il yoo Jin Sung Kang Woo Young Kim Department of Green Energy & Semiconductor Engineering Hoseo University Department of Engineering Physics McMaster University

We fabricate white phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes （PHOLEDs） with three dopants and double emissive layer （EML） to achieve color stability. The white PHOLEDs use FIrpic dopant for blue EML （B- EML）, and Ir（ppy）3：Ir（piq）3 dopants for green：red EML （GR-EML） with N,N＇-dicarbazolyl-3, 5-benzene （mCP） as host material. Thicknesses of B-EML and GR-EML are adjusted to form a narrow recombination zone at two EML＇s interface and charge trapping happens in EML according to wide highest occupied molecular orbital and/or lowest unoccupied molecular orbital energy band gap of mCP and smaller energy band gap of dopants. The total thickness of both EMLs is fixed at 30 nm in the device structure of ITO （150 nm）/moo3 （2 nm）/N,N＇-diphenyl-N,N＇-bis（1-naphthyl-phenyl）-（1,1″-biphenyl）-4, 4＇-diamine （70 nm）/ meP：Firpic-8.0% （12 nm）/mCP：Ir（ppy）3-3.0%：Ir（piq）3-1.5% （18 nm）/2″,2＇,2＂＇-（1,3,5-benzinetriyl）-tris（1- phenyl-l-H-benzimidazole）（30 nm）/8-hydroxyquinolinolato-lithium （2 nm）/A1 （120 nm）. White PHOLED shows 18.25 cd/A of luminous efficiency and white color coordinates of （0.358 and 0.378） at 5000 cd/m2 and color stability with slight CIExy change of （0.028 and 0.002） as increasing luminance from 1000 to 5000 cd/m^2.

关键词： EML White phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes using double emissive layer with three dopants for color stability ITO nm NPB

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

柔性有源OLED显示器制造几点技术方面的考虑

引用

现代显示 2009年第2期 21-24,49页

作者： Juhn S.yoo Nackbong Choi Yong-Chul Kim In-Hwan Kim Seung-Chan Byun Sang-Hoon Jung Jong-moo Kim Soo-Young yoon Chang-Dong Kim In-Byeong Kang In-Jae Chung 代永平 LG显示公司南开大学

AMOLED在柔性显示领域前途似锦。LG显示展示了一款全彩4in柔性AMOLED样机,衬底为80μm厚的不锈钢薄片,曲率达到5cm弯曲半径。本文就此项柔性显示技术所面临的挑战进行了探讨,包括柔性衬底衬底的传送、如何获得特性稳定可靠的TFT以使OLE... 详细信息

AMOLED在柔性显示领域前途似锦。LG显示展示了一款全彩4in柔性AMOLED样机,衬底为80μm厚的不锈钢薄片,曲率达到5cm弯曲半径。本文就此项柔性显示技术所面临的挑战进行了探讨,包括柔性衬底衬底的传送、如何获得特性稳定可靠的TFT以使OLED的亮度和一致性适用于此项技术的商业化推广。

关键词：有源有机发光二极管柔性显示器电泳显示器

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：