检索结果-南通市图书馆

Reduced paraoxonase 1 activities may explain the comorbidities between temporal lobe epilepsy and depression,anxiety and psychosis

引用

World Journal of Psychiatry 2022年第2期12卷 308-322页

作者： Ana Paula Michelin Michael H J Maes Thitiporn Supasitthumrong Chusak Limotai Andressa Keiko Matsumoto Laura de Oliveira Semeão João Victor de Lima Pedrão Estefânia Gastaldello Moreira buranee kanchanatawan Décio Sabbatini Barbosa Health Sciences Center State University of LondrinaLondrina 86038-440Brazil Department of Psychiatry Faculty of MedicineChulalongkorn UniversityBangkok 10330Thailand Department of Psychiatry Medical University of PlovdivPlovdiv 4004Bulgaria IMPACT Strategic Research Center Deakin UniversityGeelong 3220Australia Chulalongkorn Comprehensive Epilepsy Center of Excellence King Chulalongkorn Memorial HospitalThe Thai Red Cross SocietyBangkok 10330Thailand Division of Neurology Department of MedicineFaculty of MedicineChulalongkorn UniversityBangkok 10330Thailand

BACKGROUND Temporal lobe epilepsy(TLE)is the most common focal epilepsy subtype in adults and is frequently accompanied by depression,anxiety and *** in total paraoxonase 1(PON1)status may occur in TLE and these psychiatric *** To examine PON1 status,namely Q192R PON1 genotypes and PON1 enzymatic activities,in *** We recruited 40 normal controls and 104 TLE patients,27 without comorbidities and 77 with comorbidities including mood disorders(n=25),anxiety disorders(n=27)and psychosis(n=25).RESULTS Four-(chloromethyl)phenyl acetate hydrolysis(CMPAase)and arylesterase activities were significantly lower in TLE and mesial temporal sclerosis(MTS)with and without psychiatric comorbidities than those in normal *** areas under the receiver operating characteristic curve of CMPAase were 0.893(0.037)for TLE and 0.895(±0.037)for *** least squares path analysis showed that there were specific indirect effects of PON1 genotype on TLE severity(P<0.0001)and psychopathology(P<0.0001),which were both mediated by lowered CMPAase activity,while arylesterase activity was not *** severity of TLE was significantly associated with psychopathology ***,PON1 CMPAase activity was inversely associated with Mini Mental State Examination *** The severity of TLE and comorbidities are to a large extent explained by reduced PON1 enzyme activities and by effects of the Q192R genotype,which are mediated by reduced CMPAase *** PON1 status plays a key role in the pathophysiology of TLE,MTS and psychiatric comorbidities by increasing the risk of oxidative ***1 enzyme activities are new drug targets in TLE to treat seizure frequency and psychiatric comorbidities.

关键词： Antioxidants Oxidative stress Neuroimmune Major depression Mood disorders Affective disorders

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The Effect of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Changes of Depressive Symptoms Among Thai Adult HIV-Infected Patients

引用

World Journal of AIDS 2011年第2期1卷 15-22页

作者： Isareethika Jayasvasti Narin Hiransuthikul Nuttorn Pityaratstian Vitool Lohsoonthorn buranee kanchanatawan Boonruang Triruangworawat 不详

Background: In Thailand, the therapeutic effect of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for depression among adult HIV-infected patients has been limitedly studied. Objectives: To determine the association of CBT and changes of de-pression both immediately post treatment and at 3-month *** and Methods: A prospective cohort study was conducted at the University Hospital in Thailand. Forty and eighty HIV-infected adults who voluntarily received and did not receive CBT were recruited from the immunology clinic and sexually transmitted diseases clinic between September 2010 and February 2011. Sociodemographic characteristics and medical histories of the participants were collected. A standard Thai Depression Inventory (TDI) was used for evaluation of depressive symptoms. TDI score of 21 or above was interpreted as depression. Other questionnaires included a Montreal Cognitive Assessment questionnaire, standard questionnaire for evaluating life stress event and questionnaire for HIV social support. Results: The mean ages of participants were 44.8 and 43.4 years in the CBT and non-CBT groups respectively. In both group, about half of the subjects were females. Life stress event score in CBT group was significantly higher than the non-CBT group (p <0.01). At baseline, the mean TDI scores of the CBT group and non-CBT group were 26.7 and 25.3 respectively. After adjustment for age, gender, social support, life stress event and current opportunistic infection;the mean changes of TDI scores in the CBT group were significantly higher than the non-CBT group both immediately [12.13 (95%CI ,10.00 -14.26)] (p <0.001) and at 3-month post-treatment [15.94 (95%CI, 13.69-18.18)] (p < 0.001). Conclusion: CBT is beneficial for treatment of depression among adult HIV-infected patients in Thailand. The beneficial effect of CBT was not only immediate but also sustained at 3-month post-treatment.

关键词： Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) HIV/AIDS Depression

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Influence of DAP1 Genotype and Psychosocial Factors on Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Thai Tsunami Survivors: A GxE Approach

引用

Open Journal of Genetics 2019年第3期9卷 65-75页

作者： Nuntika Thavichachart Prathan Rutchatajumroon Taisei Mushiroda Anchalee Prasansuklab Sookjaroen Tangwongchai Puangsoi Worakul buranee kanchanatawan Siriluck Suppapitiporn Atapol Sughondhabirom Chutima Roomruangwong Ongart Charoensook Wasun Chantratita Atsushi Takahashi Michiaki Kubo Naoyuki Kamatani Yusuke Nakamura Department of Psychiatry Faculty of Medicine Chulalongkorn University Bangkok Thailand Thailand Center of Excellence for Life Sciences (Public Organization) Ministry of Science and Technology Bangkok Thailand Laboratory for Pharmacogenetics RIKEN Center for Genomic Medicine Kanagawa Japan College of Public Health Sciences Chulalongkorn University Bangkok Thailand Center for Medical Genomics Ramathibodi Hospital Mahidol University Bangkok Thailand Laboratory for Statistical Analysis RIKEN Center for Genomic Medicine Kanagawa Japan Laboratory for Genotyping Development RIKEN Center for Genomic Medicine Kanagawa Japan Laboratory of Molecular Medicine Human Genome Center Institute of Medical Science The University of Tokyo Tokyo Japan

Background: Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric disorder found in individuals afflicted by a traumatic event including the natural disaster. “Tsunami” occurred in Andaman coast of Thailand on December 26, 2004, in which 33.6% of survivors were diagnosed as PTSD. This study aimed to explore the single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP). rs267943 genotype is located on chromosome 5 in the intron of the death-associated protein 1 (DAP1) gene and psychosocial factors for PTSD. Methods: Participants (N = 1970) were recruited from volunteers who have complete data both of DAP1 gene and psychosocial factor. Results: Using a binary logistic regression model, significant gene-environment interactions were found for the single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs267943 and psychosocial factors including depression (adj. OR = 6.0, 95% CI = 4.29 - 8.39), neurotic personality (adj. OR = 2.73, 95% CI = 2.18 - 3.42), planning (adj. OR = 1.52, 95% CI = 1.20 - 1.93), use of emotional support (adj. OR = 1.32, 95% CI = 1.21 - 1.94) with statistical significant p Conclusion: This study demonstrated that GxE studies can be utilized to shed light on the origins of PTSD.

关键词： Death-Associated Protein 1 Gene (DAP1) Gene-by-Environment Interaction (GxE) Genetype Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Psychosocial Factors Tsunami

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Genome-Wide Association Study in Thai Tsunami Survivors Identified Risk Alleles for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

引用

Open Journal of Genetics 2015年第2期5卷 43-57页

作者： Nuntika Thavichachart Taisei Mushiroda Thongchai Thavichachart Ongart Charoensook Anchalee Prasansuklab Prathan Rutchatajumroon Sookjaroen Tangwongchai Puangsoi Worakul buranee kanchanatawan Siriluck Suppapitiporn Atapol Sughondhabirom Chutima Roomruangwong Wasun Chantratita Atsushi Takahashi Michiaki Kubo Naoyuki Kamatani Yusuke Nakamura Department of Psychiatry Faculty of Medicine Chulalongkorn University Bangkok Thailand Laboratory for Pharmacogenetics RIKEN Center for Genomic Medicine Kanagawa Japan Thailand Center of Excellence for Life Sciences (Public Organization) Ministry of Science and Technology Bangkok Thailand Ph.D. Program in Clinical Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine Department of Clinical Chemistry Faculty of Allied Health Sciences Chulalongkorn University Bangkok Thailand Department of Pathology Faculty of Medicine Mahidol University Bangkok Thailand Laboratory for Statistical Analysis RIKEN Center for Genomic Medicine Kanagawa Japan Laboratory for Genotyping Development RIKEN Center for Genomic Medicine Kanagawa Japan Laboratory of Molecular Medicine Human Genome Center Institute of Medical Science The University of Tokyo Tokyo Japan

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric disorder found in individuals afflicted by a traumatic event. Multiple environmental and genetic factors can contribute to PTSD susceptibility. Since it is rare to find members of the same family afflicted by the same catastrophic event, it is not practical to determine PTSD susceptibility genes by a gene linkage analysis. A natural disaster, such as the 2004 Tsunami, provided us with a rare chance for a genetic analysis of PTSD. To identify SNPs associated with PTSD susceptibility, we conducted a genome-association study (GWAS) in Thai-Tsunami survivors. Initial phase of the study with 396 chronic PTSD patients and 457 controls, we identified top ninety SNPs (P -4), which were further assessed in the second phase with 395 chronic PTSD patients and 798 controls. Two SNPs (rs267950 and rs954406), were identified in the second phase, and subjected to fine mapping using a data set from both phases. SNP rs267943 showed the strongest association with PTSD susceptibility and was in complete linkage disequilibrium with SNP rs267950 with P = 6.15 × 10-8, OR = 1.46 and 95% CI = 1.19 - 1.79, reaching genome-wide significance. SNP rs267943 is located on chromosome 5 in the intron of the death-associated protein 1 (DAP1) gene and, when linked to a synthetic promoter, could regulate transcription. To our knowledge, this is the first GWAS for PTSD susceptibility in an Asian population which could provide an important insight into the genetic contribution of PTSD and may lead to new treatment strategies for PTSD.

关键词： Death-Associated Protein 1 Gene (DAP1) Genetics Genome-Wide Association Study (GWAS) Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Tsunami

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：