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Microvascular response to transfusion in elective spine surgery

World Journal of Orthopedics 2017年第1期8卷 49-56页

作者： J Matthias Walz Ottokar Stundner Federico P Girardi bruce a barton Aimee R Koll-Desrosiers Stephen O Heard Stavros G Memtsoudis Department of Anesthesi-ology and Perioperative Medicine UMass Memorial Healthcare Department of Anesthesiology Hospital for Special SurgeryWeill Cornell Medical Center Department of Anesthesiology PerioperativeMedicine and Intensive Care MedicineParacelsus Medical University Department of Orthopedic Surgery Hospital for Special SurgeryWeill Cornell Medical Center Department of Quantitative Health Sciences University of Massachusetts Medical School

AIM To investigate the microvascular(skeletal muscle tissue oxygenation; SmO_2) response to transfusion in patients undergoing elective complex spine *** After IRB approval and written informed consent, 20 patients aged 18 to 85 years of age undergoing > 3level anterior and posterior spine fusion surgery were enrolled in the study. Patients were followed throughout the operative procedure, and for 12 h postoperatively. In addition to standard American Society of Anesthesiologists monitors, invasive measurements including central venous pressure, continual analysis of stroke volume(SV), cardiac output(CO), cardiac index(CI), and stroke volume variability(SVV) was performed. To measure skeletal muscle oxygen saturation(SmO_2) during the study period, a non-invasive adhesive skin sensor based on Near Infrared Spectroscopy was placed over the deltoid muscle for continuous recording of optical spectra. All administration of fluids and blood products followed standard procedures at the Hospital for Special Surgery, without deviation from usual standards of care at the discretion of the Attending Anesthesiologist based on individual patient comorbidities, hemodynamic status, and laboratory data. Time stamps were collected for administration of colloids and blood products, to allow for analysis of SmO_2 immediately before, during, and after administration of these fluids, and to allow for analysis of hemodynamic data around the same time points. Hemodynamic and oxygenation variables were collected continuously throughout the surgery, including heart rate, blood pressure, mean arterial pressure, SV, CO, CI, SVV, and SmO_2. Bivariate analyses were conducted to examine the potential associations between the outcome of interest, SmO_2, and each hemodynamic parameter measured using Pearson's correlation coeffi-cient, both for the overall cohort and within-patients individually. The association between receipt of packed red blood cells and SmO_2 was performed by runni

关键词： Transfusion Complex spine surgery Near infrared spectroscopy Microvascular blood flow Hemodynamic monitoring

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无人知晓之人耶稣-最伟大的CEO 圣经故事中的现代管理学 1

引用

2006年

作者：（美）布鲁斯·巴顿（bruce barton）陈雅毛译

金匙 01:本书讲述的另一个耶稣——不是一个显示神迹的宗教创始人而是一个创造了管理奇迹的伟大CEO。他从社会最底层挑选了12个人，用独特的管理理念，把他们整合成一个完美团队，这个团队在短短几十年的时间里将一个几乎无人知晓的宗... 详细信息

ISBN: (纸本)756133186X

金匙 01:本书讲述的另一个耶稣——不是一个显示神迹的宗教创始人而是一个创造了管理奇迹的伟大CEO。他从社会最底层挑选了12个人，用独特的管理理念，把他们整合成一个完美团队，这个团队在短短几十年的时间里将一个几乎无人知晓的宗教体系传播到全世界，这是一个令人难以相信的奇迹，这里面包含了商业动作的所有因素——管理、执行、传播以及营销。

关键词：社会科学总论管理学

来源：汇雅图书（南通市图书馆... 评论

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两个海(英文)

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大学英语 2009年第6期 16-17页

作者： bruce barton 张顺生苏州科技大学

1928年，巴顿为女性杂志McCall’s写了这篇寓言。洛克菲勒成立联合基金（United Fund）时在演讲中引用此文。1946年《读者文摘》重刊了此文。

关键词：《读者文摘》女性杂志洛克菲勒

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Performance and calibration of quark/gluon-jet taggers using 140 fb^(-1) of pp collisions at √s=13 TeV with the ATLAS detector

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Chinese Physics C 2024年第2期48卷 1-25页

作者： G. Aad B. Abbott K. Abeling N.J. Abicht S.H. Abidi A. Aboulhorma H. Abramowicz H. Abreu Y. Abulaiti B.S. Acharya C. Adam Bourdarios L. Adamczyk S.V. Addepalli M.J. Addison J. Adelman A. Adiguzel T. Adye A.A. Affolder Y. Afik M.N. Agaras J. Agarwala A. Aggarwal C. Agheorghiesei A. Ahmad F. Ahmadov W.S. Ahmed S. Ahuja X. Ai G. Aielli A. Aikot M. Ait Tamlihat B. Aitbenchikh I. Aizenberg M. Akbiyik T.P.A. Åkesson A.V. Akimov D. Akiyama N.N. Akolkar K. Al Khoury G.L. Alberghi J. Albert P. Albicocco G.L. Albouy S. Alderweireldt M. Aleksa I.N. Aleksandrov C. Alexa T. Alexopoulos F. Alfonsi M. Algren M. Alhroob B. Ali H.M.J. Ali S. Ali S.W. Alibocus M. Aliev G. Alimonti W. Alkakhi C. Allaire B.M.M. Allbrooke J.F. Allen C.A. Allendes Flores P.P. Allport A. Aloisio F. Alonso C. Alpigiani M. Alvarez Estevez A. Alvarez Fernandez M. Alves Cardoso M.G. Alviggi M. Aly Y. Amaral Coutinho A. Ambler C. Amelung M. Amerl C.G. Ames D. Amidei S.P. Amor Dos Santos K.R. Amos V. Ananiev C. Anastopoulos T. Andeen J.K. Anders S.Y. Andrean A. Andreazza S. Angelidakis A. Angerami A.V. Anisenkov A. Annovi C. Antel M.T. Anthony E. Antipov M. Antonelli F. Anulli M. Aoki T. Aoki J.A. Aparisi Pozo M.A. Aparo L. Aperio Bella C. Appelt A. Apyan N. Aranzabal S.J. Arbiol Val C. Arcangeletti A.T.H. Arce E. Arena J-F. Arguin S. Argyropoulos J.-H. Arling O. Arnaez H. Arnold G. Artoni H. Asada K. Asai S. Asai N.A. Asbah J. Assahsah K. Assamagan R. Astalos S. Atashi R.J. Atkin M. Atkinson H. Atmani P.A. Atmasiddha K. Augsten S. Auricchio A.D. Auriol V.A. Austrup G. Avolio K. Axiotis G. Azuelos D. Babal H. Bachacou K. Bachas A. Bachiu F. Backman A. Badea P. Bagnaia M. Bahmani A.J. Bailey V.R. Bailey J.T. Baines L. Baines O.K. Baker E. Bakos D. Bakshi Gupta V. Balakrishnan R. Balasubramanian E.M. Baldin P. Balek E. Ballabene F. Balli L.M. Baltes W.K. Balunas J. Balz E. Banas M. Bandieramonte A. Bandyopadhyay S. Bansal L. Barak M. Barakat E.L. Barberio D. Barberis M. Barbero M.Z. Barel K.N. Barends T. Barillari M-S. Barisits T. Barklow P. Baron D.A. Baron Mo The ATLAS Collaboration

The identification of jets originating from quarks and gluons,often referred to as quark/gluon tagging,plays an important role in various analyses performed at the Large Hadron Collider,as Standard Model measurements and searches for new particles decaying to quarks often rely on suppressing a large gluon-induced *** paper describes the measurement of the efficiencies of quark/gluon taggers developed within the ATLAS Collaboration,using √s=13 TeV proton–proton collision data with an integrated luminosity of 140 fb^(-1) collected by the ATLAS *** taggers with high performances in rejecting jets from gluon over jets from quarks are studied:one tagger is based on requirements on the number of inner-detector tracks associated with the jet,and the other combines several jet substructure observables using a boosted decision tree.A method is established to determine the quark/gluon fraction in data,by using quark/gluon-enriched subsamples defined by the jet *** in tagging efficiency between data and simulation are provided for jets with transverse momentum between 500 GeV and 2 TeV and for multiple tagger working points.

关键词： ATLAS JET QUARK GLUON TAGGING

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