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Bio-oil production from pyrolysis of oil palm biomass and the upgrading technologies:A review

Carbon Resources Conversion 2021年第1期4卷 239-250页

作者： Liza Melia Terry Claudia Li Jiuan Jing Chew Aqsha Aqsha Bing Shen How Adrian Chun Minh Loy bridgid lai fui chin Deni Shidqi Khaerudini Nishar Hameed Guoqing Guan Jaka Sunarso Research Centre for Sustainable Technologies Faculty of EngineeringComputing and ScienceSwinburne University of TechnologyJalan Simpang Tiga93350 KuchingSarawakMalaysia Department of Bioenergy Engineering and Chemurgy Faculty of Industrial TechnologyInstitut Teknologi BandungBandung 40132Jawa BaratIndonesia Department of Chemical Engineering Monash UniversityVictoria 3800Australia Department of Chemical and Energy Engineering Faculty of Engineering and ScienceCurtin University MalaysiaCDT 25098009 Miri SarawakMalaysia Research Centre for Physics National Research and Innovation Agency(BRIN)Gd.440-442 Kawasan Puspiptek SerpongSouth Tangerang15314 BantenIndonesia Faculty of Science Engineering and TechnologySwinburne University of TechnologyHawthornVictoria 3122Australia Energy Conversion Engineering Group Institute of Regional Innovation(IRI)Hirosaki University2-1-3MatsubaraAomori 030-0813Japan

Oil palm biomass(OPB)represents major portion of the lignocellulosic waste in Malaysia that can be converted into *** review aims to provide important insights in OPB-derived bio-oil production by first discussing the chemical compositions of different OPB and their effects to the bio-oil yield and quality obtained from pyrolysis process,followed by discussing the addition of plastics and catalysts into the pyrolysis for bio-oil upgrading,and lastly summarizing the existing technoeconomic and environmental studies and the potential use of process integration and intensification in this ***(PP),low density polyethylene(LDPE),and high density polyethylene(HDPE)have been commonly used in co-pyrolysis of OPB,which can effectively increase the heating value of bio-oil up to 80%that of ***,acidic,basic,and neutral catalysts have been applied to increase the amount of hydrocarbon and phenol in the bio-oil,further improving the heating value to be comparable to *** bio-oil production from OPB is currently still limited to demonstration scale despite the favorable environmental compatibility and technoeconomic feasibility shown by studies focused on empty fruit bunch(EFB).Several promising advanced pyrolysis processes that integrate other processes such as anaerobic digestion,hydrogen production process,and heat and power generation units as well as the advanced reactor designs are also overviewed here as future innovation of the bio-oil production from OPB,which may play more significant role as the technology matures.

关键词： Bio-oil production Co-pyrolysis Oil palm biomass Plastic waste Pyrolysis

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