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世界核心医学期刊文摘（皮肤病学分册） 2006年第3期2卷 55-55页

作者： Fernandes Abbade L.P.Department of Dermatology Clinical Hospital of the Medical School of botucatu Unesp botucatu-sp 18618-000 Brazil Dr Lastó ria S. de Almeida Rollo H. Stolf H.O. 党倩丽 DepartmentofDermatology ClinicalHospitaloftheMedicalSchoolofBotucatuUnespBotucatu-SP18618-000Brazil

Background: Venous ulcer is the most serious consequence of chronic venous insufficiency and is responsible for almost 70% of chronic leg ulcers. The main purpose of this research was to describe social, demographic and clinical characteristics of patients with venous ulcers and to identify some professional repercussions of this pathology. Subjects and methods: We evaluated patients with a clinical picture compatible with venous ulcer. The sociodemographic characteristics of the patients, and the clinical characteristics and professional repercussions of the pathology were studied. We used the ankle- brachial index to identify associated arterial disease. The body mass index (BMI) was used for the classification of the nutritional condition of the patients. Results: A total of 120 patients were included in the study (90 females and 30 males; 80.8% White; 44.2% > 60 years old). Ninety-one per cent of the patients had been in educatin for less than 4 years, and 89.7% were on the poverty line. Thirty-five per cent were retired, 2.5% were receiving government help due to disease and 4.2% were unemployed. About 16% of patients were out of work due to the disease, and 49.2% presented some degree of disability in terms of work tasks. The ulcer area was less than 30 cm2 in 69.1% of patients. The first ulcer episode occurred in 13.4 years on average, and 64.2% of patients had recurrent episodes. Females presented on average 5.65 pregnancies, and 75.4% of patients were overweight. Conclusion: Venous ulcer occurred mainly in the low-income population, who presented with little formal education. Generally, the ulcers were present for a long time and were recurrent, with repercussions for the capabilities of patients to work.

关键词：静脉曲张性溃疡社会人口学患者临床研究慢性静脉功能不全慢性下肢溃疡临床特征职业影响体重指数动脉疾病

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樟树市“一呼即应”解民忧

樟树市“一呼即应”解民忧

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宜春日报

作者：肖〖FPYCRA20240311002001sp〗

本报讯肖〖FPYCRA20240311002001sp〗报道：近日，樟树市城区五洲花园小区的一家灯饰店外墙因潮湿天气，出现严重渗水问题。当事人拨打“12345”热线寻求帮助。在了解情况后，该市淦阳街道第一时间与当事人取得联系，积极促成物业与商... 详细信息

本报讯肖〖FPYCRA20240311002001sp〗报道：近日，樟树市城区五洲花园小区的一家灯饰店外墙因潮湿天气，出现严重渗水问题。当事人拨打“12345”热线寻求帮助。在了解情况后，该市淦阳街道第一时间与当事人取得联系，积极促成物业与商户达成共识，及时对外墙进行维修。近年......

关键词：樟树市政务信息

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Prevalence of Noise-Induced Hearing Loss Related to the Mills in the Markets of the Municipality of Parakou in 2021

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International Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery 2024年第1期13卷 1-10页

作者： Fatiou Alabi Bouraïma Cocouvi Bruno Ametonou Ulrich Bidossèssi Vodouhe François Avakoudjo Jorelle Wafo Marius Claude Flatin spéro H. R. Hounkpatin Wassi Adjibabi Faculty of Medicine University of Parakou Parakou Benin Faculty of Health Sciences University of Abomey-Calavi Cotonou Benin

Introduction: Noise is the second leading cause of hearing loss in adults after presbycusis. The objective of this work was to study hearing loss induced by the noise of mills in the markets of Parakou. Methods: This was a descriptive and analytical cross-sectional study, conducted from February 3 to June 3, 2021 in the markets of Parakou. It concerned millers and sellers located within a 5 meter radius around the mills and among whom pure-tone audiometry was performed to detect a hearing loss. Subjects with no particular medical health history, under 55 years of age and having been working in these markets since more than 12 months, were included. Results: In this study, 103 subjects were selected, including 43 millers and 61 sellers. Their average age was 29 ± 13 years. The sex ratio was 0.49. The average length of service in the profession was 8 years with the extremes of 3 months and 47 years. They were exposed to noise on average 10 hours per day and 6 days a week. The average duration of weekly noise exposure was 23 h 28 min ± 13 h 32 min with the extremes of 5 h 00 min and 52 h 30 min. The average level of noise exposure was 90 dB with the extremes of 72 and 110 dB. 24 subjects reported symptoms related to noise such as headache, tinnitus, and hearing loss, with respective proportions of 22.33%, 20.39% and 06.80%. The prevalence of noise-related hearing loss was 26.21% (n = 27/103). Subjects with a notch at 4000 Hz and normal Average Hearing Loss (AHL) (20.39%) had a seven-time greater risk of developing noise-induced hearing loss (OR = 6.58;95% CI [2.54 - 18.8], p Conclusion: Hearing loss related to the noise of mills affected both millers and sellers near the mills in markets, hence the importance of regulating mills.

关键词： Noise-Induced Hearing Loss Mills Markets Parakou

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Ignition　and　Extinction　of　Monopropellant　Droplet　with　Lewis　Number　Different　from　Unity

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Journal of Thermal Science 1994年第1期3卷 53-60页

作者： Fernando F. Fachini(Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais-INPE, Rodovia Presidente Dutra Km 40, 12630-000 Cachoeira Paulista-sp, Brasil)Amable M. Linan Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais-INPE Cachoeira Paulista-SP Brasil E.T.S.I. Aeronáuticos Univ. Ploitécnica de Madrid Madrid España

E.T.S.I. Aeronauticos, Univ. Ploitecnica de Madrid, Plaza Cardenal Cisneros 3, 28400-Madrid, Espana

关键词： ignition extinction monopropellant Lewis number effects

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埃里温的历史与新生以山之名，以诺亚之名

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环球人文地理 2024年第1期 14-25页

作者：读书康梁庭俊颜描锦艾行户外聂鑫垚戎欣宣砚 kosmos111 konstantant Pat000 SergeG vesta48

无论在自我认知还是他人印象中，这片土地和居住在这里的人们，都同传说里的诺亚有着千丝万缕的联系。从莫斯科转机，飞机一路在广袤的东欧平原上方巡航，当航程过半时，地势瞬间陡峭，放眼望去只有连绵无垠的山峰，这就是欧亚两洲的分...

无论在自我认知还是他人印象中，这片土地和居住在这里的人们，都同传说里的诺亚有着千丝万缕的联系。从莫斯科转机，飞机一路在广袤的东欧平原上方巡航，当航程过半时，地势瞬间陡峭，放眼望去只有连绵无垠的山峰，这就是欧亚两洲的分界线——大高加索山脉。随着飞机飞过欧洲，来到亚洲，高度逐渐降低，

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Free Radical Imaging Techniques Applied to Hydrocarbon Flames Diagnosis

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Journal of Thermal Science 2001年第2期10卷 182-187,192页

作者： A. Caldeira-Pires Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais, INPE-LCP, Rod. Pres. Dutra, km 40 -12630-000 sp Brazil Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais INPE-LCP Rod. Pres. Dutra km 40 - 12630-000 SP Brazil

This paper evaluates the utilization of the radical chemiluminesecnce imaging and tomographic reconstruction techniques to assess advanced information on reacting flows. Two different laboratory flow configurations were analyzed, including unconfined non-premixed jet flame measurements to evaluate name fuel/air mixing patterns at the burner-port of a typical glass-furnace burner. The second case characterized the reaction zone of premixed flames within gas turbine combustion chambers, based on a laboratory scale model of a lean prevaporized premixed (LPP) combustion chamber. The analysis shows that advanced imaging diagnosis can provide new information on the characterization of flame mixing and reacting phenomena. The utilization of local C2 and CH chemiluminescence can assess useful information on the quality of the combustion process, which can be used to improve the design of practical combustors.

关键词： free radical imaging tomography gas turbine glass furnace.

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Role of intravenously administered hyoscine butyl bromide in retrograde terminal ileoscopy: A randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2007年第12期13卷 1820-1823页

作者： sp Misra M Dwivedi Department of Gastroenterology MotiLal Nehru Medical College University of Allahabad Allahabad211001 India

AIM： To evaluated the role of hyoscine butyl bromide in facilitating retrograde ileoscopy. METHODS： Retrograde terminal ileoscopy was attempted in 200 consecutive patients undergoing colonoscopy. After intubation of the cecum and visualization of the ileocecal valve, butyl bromide injection or normal saline was given intravenously to the patients in a double blind random fashion. The pulse rate and oxygen saturation were measured continuously. After completion of the procedure, endoscopists were then asked to score the ease of intubation and the ease of visualization of the terminal ileum on a visual scale of 1 to 10. The patients were also asked to score the pain after receiving hyoscine butyl bromide injection on a score of 1 to 10. RESULTS： Terminal ileoscopy could be performed in 188 patients. The mean （SD） visual analogue score for the ease of intubation of the cecum was 7.4 （0.65） in the injection group and 5.9 （0.8） in the placebo group （P 〈 0.001）. The mean （SD） length of ileum visualized in the injection group was 14.4 （3.3） cm and 10.4 （2.7） cm in the placebo group （P 〈 0.001）. The mean （SD） visual analogue score for ease of visualization of the terminal ileum was 7.5 （0.69） in the injection group and 5.9 （0.7） in the placebo group （P 〈 0.001）. The pain score experienced by the patients was 6.5 （0.7） in the injection group and 6.7 （0.69） in the placebo group （P 〈 0.008）. Although the pulse rate increased significantly in patients receiving the drug, no statistically significant difference was noted in the oxygen saturation between the two groups either before or after administration of the drug. No complications were observed in either of the groups. CONCLUSION： Hyoscine butyl bromide injection is a useful adjunct in helping the intubation and visualization of terminal ileum during colonoscopy.

关键词： Ileoscopy Colonoscopy Colon Ileum Hyoscine Tuberculosis Inflammatory bowel disease Cancer

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speciation of Aluminum in Acidic Natural Water Equilibria with Mineral Phase Kaolinite by Chemical Equilibrium Calculation

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2000年第3期11卷 279-282页

作者： Liu, F Bi, sp Nanjing Univ Dept Chem Nanjing 210093 Peoples R China

This paper presents a computer model using thermodynamic relationships and mass balance to investigate the speciation of aluminum in acidic natural water equilibria with mineral kaolinite. Factors affecting the distribution are discussed. Compared with the case of equilibria with gibbsite, some unique characteristics are discovered. The model is verified by analyzing practical water samples. Effect of errors in thermodynamic data on calculation is evaluated by the Monte Carlo simulation.

关键词： kaolinite aluminum speciation Monte Carlo simulation

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Landslide inventory validation and susceptibility mapping in the Gerecse Hills, Hungary

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Geo-spatial Information Science 2021年第3期24卷 498-508页

作者： Dávid Gerzsenyi Gáspár Albert Department of Cartography and Geoinformatics Eötvös Loránd UniversityBudapestHungary

Landslides pose a threat to property both in the populated and cultivated areas of the Gerecse Hills (Hungary). The currently available landslide inventory database holds the records from many sites in the area, but the database is out-of-date. Here we address the problem of revising the National Landslides Cadastre landslide inventory database by creating a landslide suscept-ibility map with a multivariate model based on likelihood ratio functions. The model is applied to the TanDEM-X DEM (0.4″ res.), the current landslide inventory of the area, and data acquired from geological maps. By comparing the distributions of four variables in the landslide and non-landslide area with grid computation methods, the model yields landslide susceptibility estimates for the study area. The estimations show to what extent a certain area is similar to the sample areas, therefore, its likelihood to be affected by landslides in the future. The accuracy of the model predictions was checked in the field and compared to the results of our previous study using the SRTM-1 DEM for a similar analysis. The model gave accurate estimates when certain correction measures were applied to the input datasets. The limitations of the model, the input datasets, and the suggested correction measures are also discussed.

关键词： Landslide susceptibility landslide inventory TanDEM-X Gerecse Hills landslides geomorphometry

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INTERFACE CRACK IN BIPIEZOTHERMOELASTIC MEDIA

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Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica 1996年第1期9卷 13-26页

作者： Shen, sp Kuang, ZB XIAN JIAOTONG UNIV DEPT MECH ENGNXIAN 710049PEOPLES R CHINA

By using the extended version of Eshelby-Stroh's formulation and the method of analytical continuation, the problems of interface cracks are reduced to a Hilbert problem of vector form. A general explicit closed form solution for the piezothermoelastic interface crack problem is then obtained, the whole field solutions of temperature, heat flux, displacements, electric field, stress and electric induction are given, the explicit expressions for the crack opening displacements and electric potential are also provided.

关键词： piezothermoelastic interface crack heat

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