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Comprehensive,Continuous,and Vertical Measurements of Seawater Constituents with Triple-Field-of-View High-Spectral-Resolution Lidar

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Research 2024年第2期2023卷 191-201页

作者： Kai Zhang yatong Chen Hongkai Zhao Zhongping Lee Emmanuel boss Iwona Stachlewska Davide Dionisi Cedric Jamet Paolo D.Girolamo Aleksey Malinka Chengchong Jiang Hongda Wu Lingyun Wu Feitong Chen Xiaolei Zhu Nanchao Wang Chuxiao Chen Qun Liu Lan Wu yudi Zhou Weibiao Chen Dong Liu Ningbo Research Institute State Key Laboratory of Modern Optical InstrumentationCollege of Optical Science and EngineeringZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310027China ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological lnnovation Center Zhejang UniversityHangzhou 311200China Donghai Laboratory.Zhoushan 316021 China State Key Lab of Marine Environmental Science College of Ocean and Earth SciencesXiamen UniversityXiamen 361102China School of Marine Sciences University of MaineOronoME 04469-5741USA Faculty of Physics University of WarsawWarsaw 02093Poland institute of Marine Sciences Italian National Research CouncilRome 00133Italy Universitédu Littoral Cote d'Opale CNRSUniv.LilleIRDUMR 8187-LOG-Laboratoire d'Oceanologie et de GéosciencesWimereux F-6293 Francen Institute Scuola di Ingegneria Universita della BasilicataPotenza 85100Italy Institute of Physics National Academy of Sciences of BelarusMinsk 220072Belarus Key Laboratory of Space Laser Communication and Detection Technology Shanghai lnstitute of Optics and Fine MechanicsChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201800China Inteligent Optics&Photonics Research Center Jiaxing Research Institute Zhejiang UniversityJiaxing 314000China Jiaxing Key Laboratory of Photonic Sensing&Intelligent Imaging Jiaxing 314000China

Measuring the characteristics of seawater constituent is in great demand for studies of marine ecosystems and ***,existing techniques based on remote sensing or in situ samplings present various tradeoffs with regard to the diversity,synchronism,temporal-spatial resolution,and depth-resolved capacity of their data ***,we demonstrate a novel oceanic triple-field-of-view(FOV)high-spectral-resolution lidar(HSRL)with an iterative retrieval *** technique provides,for the first time,comprehensive,continuous,and vertical measurements of seawater absorption coefficient,scattering coefficient,and slope of particle size distribution,which are validated by simulations and field ***,it depicts valuable application potentials in the accuracy improvement of seawater classification and the continuous estimation of depth-resolved particulate organic carbon *** triple-FOV HSRL with high performance could greatly increase the knowledge of seawater constituents and promote the understanding of marine ecosystems and biogeochemistry.

关键词： lidar Vertical seawater

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数智化时代的人力资源管理高质量发展研究

人力资源服务 2024年第4期 59-63页

作者： boss直聘职业科学实验室 boss直聘职业科学实验室

人才是企业发展的第一要素,同时也是我国经济社会发展的第一资源。随着人工智能技术在人力资源管理中的使用不断深入,人力资源管理已进入了数智化时代。本文从人力资源管理的发展阶段出发,总结了各个阶段的特征,同时对智能人岗匹配、智... 详细信息

人才是企业发展的第一要素,同时也是我国经济社会发展的第一资源。随着人工智能技术在人力资源管理中的使用不断深入,人力资源管理已进入了数智化时代。本文从人力资源管理的发展阶段出发,总结了各个阶段的特征,同时对智能人岗匹配、智能高潜力人才识别、人才流动分析、组织社交网络分析4种代表性应用及其相关技术进行了总结,最后展望了数智化时代下的人力资源管理发展,为人力资源管理领域的发展提供借鉴。

关键词：人力资源管理数智化人岗匹配组织管理

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新一代人工智能技术对劳动力市场的冲击

人力资源服务 2024年第6期 45-49页

作者： boss直聘职业科学实验室 boss直聘职业科学实验室

在当前数字化转型的时代,ChatGPT这一领军大语言模型已经在多种应用场景中展现出其卓越性能,逐渐成为人们生活和工作的重要支撑工具。随着其应用范围不断扩大,有关人工智能技术可能带来的伦理挑战和新一代人工智能技术取代人类工作的可... 详细信息

在当前数字化转型的时代,ChatGPT这一领军大语言模型已经在多种应用场景中展现出其卓越性能,逐渐成为人们生活和工作的重要支撑工具。随着其应用范围不断扩大,有关人工智能技术可能带来的伦理挑战和新一代人工智能技术取代人类工作的可能性的讨论日益增多。本文以ChatGPT为例,研究了新一代人工智能技术对人类工作的潜在影响。通过深入分析2023年3月末boss直聘平台上的职位数据,发现大约有28%的职位明确指出需要ChatGPT相关技能。通过采用语义信息增强技术的协同过滤算法而进行的前瞻性预测得出,将来可能有另外45%的职位会要求ChatGPT相关技能,特别是在技术、产品和运营等领域。这一趋势对人力资源服务领域来说,不仅是挑战,也是机遇,需要我们积极调整策略以适应技术进步带来的劳动力市场变化。

关键词：人工智能技术 ChatGPT 技能劳动力市场

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氧化磷脂、脂蛋白a和钙化性主动脉瓣狭窄

中华高血压杂志 2015年第8期23卷 783-783页

作者：刘莉叶鹏 Capoulade R Chan KL yeang C Mathieu P bossé y Dumesnil JG Tam JW Teo KK Mahmut A yang X Witztum JL Arsenault BJ Després JP Pibarot P Tsimikas S

升高的脂蛋白a与主动脉狭窄（aortic stenosis,AS）相关。氧化磷脂是瓣膜细胞内钙化的关键调节物质,由脂蛋白a运载。该研究旨在确定氧化磷脂、脂蛋白a与AS的血流动力学进展和AS相关事件的关联。方法：氧化磷脂载脂蛋白B（oxidized phosp... 详细信息

升高的脂蛋白a与主动脉狭窄（aortic stenosis,AS）相关。氧化磷脂是瓣膜细胞内钙化的关键调节物质,由脂蛋白a运载。该研究旨在确定氧化磷脂、脂蛋白a与AS的血流动力学进展和AS相关事件的关联。方法：氧化磷脂载脂蛋白B（oxidized phospholipids on apolipoprotein B,OxPL-apoB）-100可反映脂蛋白a的生物活性，在220例轻中度AS患者中检测OxPL-apoB水平和脂蛋白a水平。

关键词：钙化性主动脉瓣狭窄脂蛋白a 氧化磷脂 apoB水平主动脉狭窄血流动力学相关事件载脂蛋白

Prey-mediated effects of mCry51Aa2-producing cotton on the predatory nontarget bug Orius majusculus(Reuter)

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Insect Science 2023年第4期30卷 1191-1206页

作者： Anja boss Jorg Romeis Michael Meissle Research Division Agroecology and Environment AgroscopeZurichSwitzerland Institute of Plant Sciences University of BernBernSwitzerland

Genetically engineered(GE)cotton,MON 88702,is protected against cer-tain sucking pests,such as plant bugs and thrips,by producing mCry51Aa2,a mod-ified protein from Bacillus thuringiensis(Bt).Predatory pirate bugs(Orius spp.),natural enemies contributing to biological pest control,are also sensitive to the insecti-cidal protein when exposed continuously to high *** evaluated effects of MON 88702 on Orius majusculus when fed prey types with different mCry51Aa2 *** neonates were provided exclusively Tetranychus urticae spider mites reared on MON 88702(high mCry51Aa2 content),adverse effects on predator survival and de-velopment were confirmed,compared with specimens fed prey from near-isogenic non-Bt *** fed a mixture of *** and Ephestia kuehniella eggs(mCry51Aa2-free),predator life table parameters were similar to the treatment where eggs were fed *** mCry51Aa2-containing spider mites were provided for a limited time at the beginning or the end of juvenile development,effects were less *** pirate bug nymphs showed similar consumption rates for prey from Bt and non-Bt cotton,choice experiments revealed a preference for *** eggs over spider *** larvae(Spodoptera littoralis,high mCry51Aa2 content)or cotton aphids(Aphis gossypii,mCry51Aa2-free)reared on MON 88702 as alternative prey did not result in adverse ef-fects on *** study suggests limited risk of mCry51Aa2-producing cotton for ***,because its sensitivity for the Bt protein is relatively low and its natural food consists of diverse prey species with varying concentrations of Bt protein.

关键词： ecosystem services environmental risk assessment enzyme-linked im-munosorbent assay(ELISA) genetically modified crops Heteroptera Anthocoridae tritrophic interactions

Toward deeper development of Biogeochemical-Argo floats

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Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters 2018年第3期11卷 287-290页

作者： XING Xiao-Gang CLAUSTRE Hervé boss Emmanuel CHAI Fei Second Institute of Oceanography State Oceanic AdministrationHangzhouChina Laboratoire d'Océanographie de Villefranche Sorbonne UniversitésVillefranche-sur-MerFrance School of Marine Sciences University of MaineOronoMEUSA

The Biogeochemical-Argo （BGC-Argo） Program aims at operating a network of profiling floats equipped with sensors of key biogeochemical variables for support- ing research activities that address impacts of climate c... 详细信息

关键词： BiogeochemicaI-Argo Argo project marine biogeochemistry phytoplankton dissolved oxygen nitrate pH particle

Jasmonic acid-isoleucine formation in grapevine(Vitis vinifera L.) by two enzymes with distinct transcription profiles

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Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 2015年第7期57卷 618-627页

作者： Christine Bttcher Crista A.Burbidge Valentina di Rienzo Paul K.boss Christopher Davies CSIRO Agriculture Flagship Glen Osmond Department of Soil Plant and Food SciencesSection of Genetics and Plant BreedingUniversity of Bari "Aldo Moro"

The plant hormone jasmonic acid （JA） is essential for stress responses and the formation of reproductive organs, but its role in fruit development and ripening is unclear. Conjugation of JA to isoleucine is a crucial step in the JA signaling pathway since only JA-Ile is recognized by the jasmonate receptor. The conjugation reaction is catalyzed by JA-amido synthetases, belonging to the family of Gretchen Hagen3 （GH3） proteins. Here, in vitro studies of two grapevine （Vitis vinifera L. cv Shiraz） GH3 enzymes, VvGH3-7 and VvGH3-9, demonstrated JA-conjugating activ- ities with an overlapping range of amino acid substrates, including isoleucine. Expression studies of the correspond- ing genes in grape berries combined with JA and JA-lle measurements suggested a primary role for JA signaling in fruit set and cell division and did not support an involvement of JA in the ripening process. In response to methyl JA （MeJA） treatment, and in wounded and unwounded （distal）leaves, VvGH3-9 transcripts accumulated, indicating a participation in the JA response. In contrast, VvGH3-7 was unresponsive to MeJA and local wounding, demonstrating a differential transcriptional regulation of VvGH3-7 and VvGH3- 9. The transient induction of VvGH3-7 in unwounded, distal leaves was suggestive of the involvement of an unknown mobile wound signal.

关键词： Berry development GH3 grapevine jasmonic acid wound response

Academic Scientists at Work: Navigating the Biomedical Research Career 1

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2003年

作者： Jeremy M. boss Susan H. Eckert

来源：畅想之星图书光盘版（南... 评论

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兄弟我在义乌的发财史