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Behavioral involvement and preference for information among male and females with cardiac disease

Open Journal of Nursing 2012年第2期2卷 138-142页

作者： Ulrica GNilsson bodil ivarsson Carin Alm-Roijer Petra Svedberg Department of Nursing Umea UniversityUmeaSweden Centre of Health Care Sciences Orebro University HospitalOrebroSweden Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery University Hospital of LundLundSweden The Faculty of Health and Society Malmo UniversityMalmoSweden School of Social and Health Sciences Halmstad UniversityHalmstadSweden

The aim of this pilot study was to explore and compare preferences for involvement and preferences for information among men and women who had suffered from cardiac disease. A convenience sample of 79 respondents (47 men and 32 women) was recruited from The National Association of Heart and Lung Patients in Sweden at ten local meeting places in different areas. Krantz Health Opinion Survey, KHOS, a 16-item self-rating questionnaire, was used to measure patients’ desire for involvement in healthcare. The results indicate that patients’ information preferences and behavioural preferences are not very high though the total score in KHOS was 5.47. A difference between the genders was also found, seen as higher scores in females than males;5.93 vs 4.44, p = 0.032, indicating that women prefer a more active role in decision making than men do. The main practical conclusion drawn from this empirical study is that patients are still not as active in seeking information or in behavioural involvement as is desirable.

关键词： Heart Diseases Krantz Health Opinion Survey Gender Information Involvement

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Psychometric evaluation of a Swedish version of Krantz Health Opinion Survey

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Open Journal of Nursing 2012年第3期2卷 181-187页

作者： Petra Svedberg bodil ivarsson Ulrica G Nilsson Asa Roxberg Amir Baigi David Brunt Margareta Brannstrom Bengt Fridlund Sylvi Persson Mikael Rask Carin Alm-Roijer School of Social and Health Sciences Halmstad UniversityHalmstadSweden Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery University Hospital of LundLundSweden Centre of Health Care Sciences Orebro University Hospital OrebroSweden University College of Haraldsplass BergenNorway School of Health and Caring Sciences Linnaeus UniversityVaxjoSweden General Practice and Public Health Halland County CouncilFalkenbergSweden Department of Nursing Umea UniversityUmeaSweden School of Health Sciences Jonkoping UniversityJonkopingSweden The Faculty of Health and Society Malmo UniversityMalmoSweden

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the psychometric properties of a Swedish version of The Krantz Health Opinion Survey (KHOS). A convenience sample of 79 persons (47 men and 32 women) was recruited from The Heart and Lung Patients’ National Association at ten local meeting places in different areas in Sweden. The questionnaire was examined for face and content validity, internal consistency and test-retest reliability. The findings showed that the Swedish version of KHOS is acceptable in terms of face and content validity, internal consistency and test-retest reliability over time among 79 individuals >65 years of age and with a cardiac disease. In conclusion, wider evaluations of the psychometric use of KHOS for other populations and settings are recommended.

关键词： Heart Diseases Consumer Health Information Questionnaire Reliability Content Validity

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