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Radiation-Associated Cardiotoxicity during Breast Cancer Treatment with Ionizing Radiation

International Journal of Medical Physics, Clinical Engineering and Radiation Oncology 2023年第1期12卷 28-36页

作者： Besim Xhafa Fesal Selimi Doriana Berberi Paloji Ylli Kaçiu blerim rrakaqi Alma Mater Rezonanca Campus College “Rezonanca” Prishtina Kosovo University Clinical Center of Kosovo Prishtina Kosovo

Introduction: Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women. The treatment of breast carcinoma has advanced in the last decade and nowadays there are treatment protocols for all stages of the disease. Depending on the histopathology and stage breast cancer is treated with surgery, chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Regarding radiation, the field of irradiation includes the chest wall in patients with mastectomy, or the breast glandular tissue in patients with conserving surgical approaches. It is often treated with radiation therapy with two opposing tangential fields, and when indicated supraclavicular lymph nodes have to be irradiated. In this case an additional anterior field is applied. The tangential as well as the other radiation beams have a potential damaging effect on the healthy surrounding tissues, particularly over the heart in the left breast irradiation and in the lungs as well. Material and Methods: The study included 25 patients with left breast carcinoma, all post surgery, treated with radiation therapy, with the Elekta accelerator at our department. For academic purpose the treatment plans were generated following two methods. The first one with two tangential opposite beams plus a supraclavicular beam. In this method the angles of the tangential internal and external create an angle that is equal to 180˚{310˚& 130˚};no further changes were made to the beam geometry. Even though this is not the best option from the dose distribution point of view, it is still the most applied method, probably because of the semplicity of it. For each patient, a second plan was generated using two opposite tangential beams plus the supraclavicular beam. The angles of the internal and external beam were changed from 1˚to 3˚, depending on the surface of the body, so that the resulting angle was 180˚± 3˚{310˚± 3˚& 130˚± 3˚} with the aim to adapt the beam geometry as much as possible to the shape of the thoracic wall

关键词： Radiation Dose Brest Cancer Heart Gentry Angle

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Kahn’s light:The measurable and the unmeasurable of the Bangladesh National Assembly Building

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Frontiers of Architectural Research 2022年第1期11卷 89-102页

作者： blerim Lutolli Kaltrina Jashanica Bauhaus University Weimar Weimar99423Germany Sapienza Universitàdi Roma Piazza Borghese9Roma RM00186Italy

To incline and unfold the constituent elements of Louis ***’s architecture and philosophy,a precise attention must lie on the fundamental objectives that he vigorously pursued and mastered,especially in his latest *** work focuses attention on Louis Kahn’s idiosyncratic approach to light manipulation which he used to shape his ***’s due to the constant coherence of his approach even *** we are merged in the plurality of fonts that haul our discipline,we constantly question the real sense of architecture and what makes it ***’s method drew conclusions and seeked for this sense through precise fonts:lessons from the past,current modernist flow,and the *** combined and transformed these inspirations distinctively through his own sensitivity to achieve that spiritual value and its own true sense that architecture should retain in its ***,it is considered of utmost interest to rethink his approach and particularly to reflect today on the pertinence of his main architectural parameter:Light.

关键词： Louis Kahn Light Architecture Dhakka

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Sealing ability of AH26 and soft core gutta-percha using different instrumentations techniques and irrigations protocol: A SEM evaluation

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Open Journal of Stomatology 2013年第2期3卷 163-170页

作者： Ferit Kocani blerim Kamberi Edmond Dragusha Dental Pathology and Endodontics Faculty of Medicine/StomatologyUniversity of PrishtinaPrishtinaKosovo

Aim: The aim of this ex vivo study, with SEM, was to determine the effects of the smear layer on the root canal systems after different instrumentation technique and irrigation protocol, obturated with carrier based gutta-percha (Soft Core) and AH26 sealer. Materials & Methods: Forty freshly extracted human teeth were used for this study. The teeth were divided into two major groups according to instrumentation technique (Manual and ProFile) and then each major group into four subgroups according to irrigation protocol (Saline solution, 17% EDTA, 5.25% NaOCl). All of the samples were obturated with AH26 and Soft Core Heating Gutta-percha. The evaluation of the objectives was performed using a Scanning Electron Microscope. Result: ProFile instrumentation followed with irrigation of 17% EDTA and 5.25% NaOCl, selaed with AH26 Soft Core Heating Guttapercha provided maximal contact at the S/D interface. The S/D interface had a serrated appearance due to effective penetration of the sealer into the patent dentin tubules. Conclusions: The adhezion of the respective sealer is more successful in cases when smear layer was removed completely.

关键词： Smear Layer Irrigation AH26 Manual ProFile Sealer Adhesion

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The cleaning efficiency of the root canal after different instrumentation technique and irrigation protocol:A SEM analysis

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Open Journal of Stomatology 2012年第2期2卷 69-76页

作者： Ferit Kocani blerim Kamberi Edmond Dragusha Shefqet Mrasori Fehim Haliti Dental Pathology and Endodontics Faculty of Medicine/StomatologyUniversity of PrishtinaPrishtinaKosovo Pediatric Dentistry Faculty of Medicine/StomatologyUniversity of PrishtinaPrishtinaKosovo

Aim: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of manual and ultrasonic instrumentation with varying irrigation protocols on removal of the smear layer from root canal walls. Methods: Forty extracted single rooted human teeth stored in 0.5% saline were used. Periodontal soft tissues were removed followed by crown separation at the CEJ. All the teeth were randomly divided into two groups. Manually Instrumented Group 1 was irrigated with 5.25% NaOCl and 17% EDTA alternately, same as Ultrasonically Instrumented Group 2. The controls for both groups were irrigated with saline solution. Results: Ultrasonic instrumentation and the combined use of two different solutions (5.25% NaOCl and 17% EDTA) yielded better results on smear removal. Conclusions: Irrigation with 17% EDTA followed by 5.25% NaOCl was successful in complete removal of smear layer on cervical and middle thirds of the root canals. Ultrasonic instrumentation was slightly more successful on the apical one third of the root canals.

关键词： Smear Layer Instrumentation Manual Ultrasonic Cleaning Irrigation

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Correlation between Anatomy and Root Canal Topography of First Maxillary Premolar on Kosovar Population

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Open Journal of Stomatology 2014年第7期4卷 332-339页

作者： Ferit Kocani blerim Kamberi Edmond Dragusha Tringa Kelmendi Zana Sejfija Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics Faculty of Medicine/StomatologyUniversity of Prishtina“Hasan Prishtina”PrishtinaKosovo

Aim: In this in vitro study the variation of root anatomy and canal system of the first human maxillary premolar was evaluated. Materials and Methods: Two hundred and twenty one maxillary first premolars (#221 teeth) were examined. All of the teeth were identified using the accepted criteria of Woelfel as maxillary first premolars. Selected teeth are analyzed using operating microscope (OP) and computed dental radiography (CDR). Results: There was a higher incidence of two-roots form 70.14% (n = 155), 21.72% (n = 48) had one root, and 8.14% (n = 18) had three roots. In the two-root category, 16.29% (n = 36) had bifurcation on apical third, 21.72% (n = 48) had bifurcation on middle third, and 32.13% (n = 71) had bifurcation on cervical third. The examination of root canal systems of the teeth was based on Vertucci’s classification type of canal: 64.58% (#31) of the cases had type IV (2-2-2), 25.00% (#12) type II (2-2-1), 8.33% (#4) type I (1-1-1), and 2.09% (#1) type III (1-2-1). Conclusion: This study showed a high incidence of two-rooted maxillary first premolars collected from different regions in Kosovo. Internal root canal system morphology reflects the external root anatomy. Furthermore, there is correlation between the shape of the outer surface of the root and the shape of the root canal. The cases with one root of the maxillary first premolar with a deep depression on the mesial side contain a double root canal system more often than a single canal.

关键词： Maxilary First Premolar Root Anatomy Root Canal System

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Occlusal tooth wear in human sculls of antique period from Vendenis and Municipium Dardanorum DD, Kosovo

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Open Journal of Stomatology 2012年第1期2卷 1-11页

作者： Ferit Kocani blerim Kamberi Jahja Dranqolli Kemal Luci Fatmir Peja Edmond Dragusha Metush Disha Dental Pathology&Endodontics University of PrishtinaFaculty of Medicine/StomatologyPrishtinaKosovo Department of History&Archeology University of PrishtinaFaculty of HistoryPrishtinaKosovo Museum of Kosova Institute of ArcheologyPrishtinaKosovo Oral Medicine&Periodontology University of PrishtinaFaculty of Medicine/StomatologyPrishtinaKosovo

Aim: To describe the presence, frequency of attrition in permanent dentition of human skulls from two ancient archeological locations. Aims: To determine the rate of attrition using a specific quantitative and qualitative method. Methods: Twenty one human skulls from two ancient archeological necropolises (Vendenis and Municipium Dardanorum DD) were included in the analysis of samples for this study. A total of 498 teeth were present in all human skulls. The skulls (with their accompanying teeth) were then divided into groups according to locality of origin, age and sex. Macroscopic (observational) analysis of the teeth relied on inspection and exploration of the teeth in their totality. The classification system that was used to rate tooth wear was Tooth Wear Index (TWI). Statistical analysis used: Chitest for small samples was used to evaluate the observations obtained from the study. Multiple Logistic Regression Analysis was not performed due to the small number of teeth and the content of zero values in respective age groups. Results: The results show that out of total 498 teeth, 89.35% had attrition and 10.65% had no attrition or Grade 0 TWI. 21.48% were Grade 1, 28.71% Grade 2, 26.90% Grade 3, 7.42% Grade 4 and 4.81% Grade 5. Conclusions: Grade 2 and higher rate of attrition, was predominantly present in first permanent molars.

关键词： Abrasion Attrition Tooth Wear Ancient Human

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ProPlant设备维护管理系统在Harinas de Mallorca的应用

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现代面粉工业 2018年第4期32卷 13-14页

作者：张恒达 blerim Lataj 布勒(无锡)商业有限公司江苏无锡214142 布勒集团瑞士

1 Harineras de Mallorca面粉企业简介1970年,巴利阿里群岛马略卡岛有十家小型面粉厂。但在1980年,政府部门下达命令,使其整合成Harinas de Mallorca。如今,Harinas de Mallorca拥有3150吨筒仓系统的面粉配备混合车间。Harinas de Mallo... 详细信息

1 Harineras de Mallorca面粉企业简介1970年,巴利阿里群岛马略卡岛有十家小型面粉厂。但在1980年,政府部门下达命令,使其整合成Harinas de Mallorca。如今,Harinas de Mallorca拥有3150吨筒仓系统的面粉配备混合车间。Harinas de Mallorca拥有自己的面粉混合生产线和销售渠道,主要用于满足巴利阿里群岛自身的需求。

关键词：维护管理系统设备应用面粉企业小型面粉厂政府部门销售渠道生产线

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ProPlant设备维护管理系统在Harinas de Mallorca的应用

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粮食加工 2018年第4期43卷 7-8页

作者：张恒达 blerim Lataj 布勒(无锡)商业有限公司江苏无锡214142 布勒集团

布勒公司的ProPlant设备维护管理系统成功地应用于巴利阿里群岛的一座现代化小麦粉加工厂(Hairinas de Mallorca),该系统强大的功能和鲜明的特点使用户非常满意,为企业节约大量时间和成本。

关键词：布勒集团 ProPlant设备维护管理系统小麦粉加工厂

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