检索结果-南通市图书馆

生态经济 2006年第10期22卷 94-96页

作者：张秉福山东科技大学文法系山东泰安271019

在对中小企业的税收支持方面,各国的具体做法虽然各有千秋,但总体而言,还是存在比较大的相似性。我们应借鉴国外的相关做法,结合我国的具体国情,从税收制度和税收管理两方面入手,进一步改革和完善扶持中小企业的税收政策。

关键词：中小企业税收政策国外经验启示

京杭运河非物质文化遗产保护与旅游开发互动关系的现状与问题探析

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

艺术百家 2019年第3期37卷 180-184页

作者：张秉福山东科技大学文法系

目前京杭运河非物质文化遗产保护与旅游开发互动关系中存在的问题,主要表现在运河非遗保护形势严峻、运河非遗旅游开发层次较低、各自为政等方面。要解决这些问题,必须正确处理好运河非遗保护与旅游开发的关系,大力开发运河非遗体验旅... 详细信息

目前京杭运河非物质文化遗产保护与旅游开发互动关系中存在的问题,主要表现在运河非遗保护形势严峻、运河非遗旅游开发层次较低、各自为政等方面。要解决这些问题,必须正确处理好运河非遗保护与旅游开发的关系,大力开发运河非遗体验旅游项目,积极推进运河非遗旅游开发的区域联动。

关键词：京杭运河非物质文化遗产保护旅游开发互动关系

挑战与选择——以历史内容为中心探讨历史与社会教科书的编写

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

历史教学 2007年第10期 17-23页

作者：富兵人民教育出版社综合文科室北京100081

半个多世纪以来，我国中学阶段人文社会学科始终秉承历史和地理学科分设的传统。其系统的知识体系、严谨的课程内容对于培养各个领域的建设人才功不可没。然而，随着当代社会、经济、文化等诸多领域的迅猛发展，人文社会学科教育被赋予... 详细信息

半个多世纪以来，我国中学阶段人文社会学科始终秉承历史和地理学科分设的传统。其系统的知识体系、严谨的课程内容对于培养各个领域的建设人才功不可没。然而，随着当代社会、经济、文化等诸多领域的迅猛发展，人文社会学科教育被赋予了更丰富的内涵。单纯的、分门别类的人文知识的传递愈来愈不能满足时代对未来建设者提出的要求。

关键词：历史唯物主义 “全球史观” “自下而上”的视角跨学科的方法

公民教育的知与行--从“责任”内容透视美国公民教育课程

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

全球教育展望 2009年第12期38卷 88-94页

作者：富兵人民教育出版社课程教材研究所副研究员北京100081

随着公民社会研究日益活跃,教育领域对于公民教育的研究也呈现出一派繁荣与兴旺景象,但多集中于宏观研究与理论探讨,缺乏具体微观的实践层面的论述,出现了理论先行而实践滞后的现象,一定程度上影响了公民教育研究的针对性与实效性。本... 详细信息

随着公民社会研究日益活跃,教育领域对于公民教育的研究也呈现出一派繁荣与兴旺景象,但多集中于宏观研究与理论探讨,缺乏具体微观的实践层面的论述,出现了理论先行而实践滞后的现象,一定程度上影响了公民教育研究的针对性与实效性。本文试图以美国"责任"课程为例,探讨其课程组织与教学实践的特点,借鉴其积极成果,以推进我国有中国特色的社会主义公民教育的发展。

关键词：美国公民教育责任课程编制教学实践

Medical rescue of naval combat: challenge and future

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA(China) 2015年第2期30卷 78-81页

作者： Hai Jin Li-Jun Hou Xiao-bing fu Department of Neurosurgery Changzheng HospitalSecond Military Medical University Institute of Basic Medical Science College of Life SciencesGeneral Hospital of PLA

There has been no large-scale naval combat in the last 30 years. With the rapid development of battleships, weapons manufacturing and electronic technology, naval combat will present some new characteristics. Additionally, naval combat is facing unprecedented challenges. In this paper, we discuss the topic of medical rescue at sea: what challenges we face and what we could do. The contents discussed in this paper contain battlefield self-aid buddy care, clinical skills, organized health services, medical training and future medical research programs. We also discuss the characteristics of modern naval combat, medical rescue challenges, medical treatment highlights and future developments of medical rescue at sea.

关键词： Naval combat Medical rescue challenges Rescue highlights future development

Psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the Infertility Self-Efficacy Scale

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Nursing Sciences 2016年第3期3卷 259-267页

作者： bing fu Pingping Yan Hang Yin Shujuan Zhu Qing Liu Yulan Liu Chanyuan Dai Guanxiu Tang Chunli Yan Jun Lei The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University PR China Xiang Ya Nursing School of Central South University PR China

Objective:To translate the English version of Infertility Self-Efficacy Scale into Chinese and to validate the psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the Infertility Self-Efficacy Scale(CISE).Method(s):Participants were recruited from the Gynecology Department of two city *** main processes were involved in the formation of CISE[1]:scale translation based on expert consultation[2];pre-test questionnaire development with infertile women's feedback(N=20)[3];factor structure assessed by exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis(N=177)[4];assessment of reliability by internal consistency(N=177)and test-retest reliability(N=21);and[5]assessment of convergent validity with Self-rating Anxiety Scale,Self-rating Depression Scale,and Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire(N=177).Results:This study established a 16-item *** analyses confirmed a onecomponent solution,which explained 54.59% of total variances and showed an acceptable model ***'s a and test-retest correlation coefficients for the scale were 0.94 and 0.84,*** CISE score was significantly correlated with anxiety(r=0.47),depression(r=0.60),positive coping style(r=0.37),and certain negative coping style ***:This 16-item CISE is a reliable and valid measure to evaluate perceived selfefficacy among a sample of Chinese women who underwent infertility treatment.

关键词： Confirmatory factor analysis Infertility Scale Self-efficacy Women

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

学习能力与企业绩效:知识资源是中介变量吗

南开管理评论 2007年第4期10卷 23-28页

作者：傅慧付冰中山大学管理学院清华大学经济管理学院

基于知识观和组织学习理论,本文就以下问题展开研究:其一,探讨学习能力与企业绩效之间的关系;其二,将知识资源视为影响学习能力与企业绩效的中介变量,探讨三者之间的关系;其三,考察组织内、外部学习能力对企业绩效的不同作用路径。研究... 详细信息

基于知识观和组织学习理论,本文就以下问题展开研究:其一,探讨学习能力与企业绩效之间的关系;其二,将知识资源视为影响学习能力与企业绩效的中介变量,探讨三者之间的关系;其三,考察组织内、外部学习能力对企业绩效的不同作用路径。研究结果发现,知识资源在内部学习能力与企业绩效之间扮演着部分中介的角色;而在外部学习能力与绩效之间扮演着完全中介的角色。本项研究较为深入地揭示了学习能力、知识资源与绩效之间的关系。

关键词：学习能力企业绩效知识资源

Exogenous acid fibroblast growth factor inhibits ischemia-reperfusion-induced damage in intestinal epithelium via regulating P53 and P21WAF-1 expression

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2005年第44期11卷 6981-6987页

作者： Wei Chen Xiao-bing fu Shi-Li Ge Tong-Zhu Sun Zhi-Yong Sheng Key Research Laboratory of Wound Repair Burns Institute 304^th Clinical Department General Hospital of PLABeijing 100037 China Institute of Radiation Medicine Beijing 100850 China

AIM： To detect the effect of acid fibroblast growth factor （aFGF） on P53 and P21WAF-1 expression in rat intestine after ischemia-reperfusion （I-R） injury in order to explore the protective mechanisms of aFGF. METHODS： Hale rats were randomly divided into four groups, namely intestinal ischemia-reperfusion group （R）, aFGF treatment group （A）, intestinal ischemia group （I）, and sham-operated control group （C）. In group I, the animals were killed after 45 min of superior mesenteric artery （SHA） occlusion. In groups R and A, the rats sustained for 45 min of SHA occlusion and were treated with normal saline （0.15 mL） and aFGF （20 μg/kg, 0.15 mL）, then sustained at various times for up to 48 h after reperfusion. In group C, SHA was separated, but without occlusion. Apoptosis in intestinal villi was determined with terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP-biotin nick-end labeling technique （TUNEL）. Intestinal tissue samples were taken not only for RT- PCR to detect P53 and P21WAF-1 gene expression, but also for immunohistochemical analysis to detect P53 and P21WAF-1 protein expression and distribution. RESULTS： In histopathological study, ameliorated intestinal structures were observed at 2, 6, and 12 h after reperfusion in A group compared to R group. The apoptotic rates were （41.17±3.49）%, （42.83±5.23）%, and （53.33±6.92）% at 2, 6, and 12 h after reperfusion, respectively in A group, which were apparently lower than those in R group at their matched time points （50.67±6.95）%, （54.17±7.86）%, and （64.33±6.47）%, respectively, （P〈0.05））. The protein contents of P53 and P21WAF-1 were both significantly decreased in A group compared to R group （P〈0.05） at 2-12 h after reperfusion, while the mRNA levels of P53 and P21VVAF-1 in A group were obviously lower than those in R group at 6-12 h after reperfusion （P〈0.05）. CONCLUSION： P53 and P21WAF-1 protein accumulations are associated with intestinal barrier injury induced by I-R insult, while intravenous aFGF can all

关键词： Acid fibroblast growth factor Ischemia Reperfusion P53 gene P21WAF-1 gene

Landscape of urine biomarkers for bladder cancer:molecular function,cell-of-origin,and bibliometric trend

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Oncology and Translational Medicine 2024年第3期10卷 132-142页

作者： Min Liu Shuo Li Yuan Rong Fei Long Wu-Shi Zhao Yu-Xuan Qin Ting Wang fu-bing Wang Xiang-Yu Meng Department of Laboratory Medicine Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430071China Center for Single-Cell Omics and Tumor Liquid Biopsy Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430071China School of Information Management Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430000China Department of Urology Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430071China Wuhan Research Center for Infectious Diseases and Cancer Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesWuhan 430071China Health Science Center Hubei Minzu UniversityEnshi 445000China

Background:The effective management of bladder cancer(BCa)depends on the early diagnosis and *** studies have explored numerous urinary molecules as potential biomarkers of ***,the molecular functions and cell-of-origin profiles of these biomarkers are yet to be *** this study,we aimed to provide a comprehensive overview of the landscape of urinary biomarker genes for ***:We conducted an exhaustive literature search in PubMed,through which 555 biomarker genes were *** then analyzed the BCa single-cell atlas to infer the cellular origin of these BCa urine biomarker genes and performed functional enrichment analysis to gain insights into the functional molecular implications of these ***:These genes are involved in tumor proliferation,angiogenesis,cellmigration,and cell death and are predominantly expressed in epithelial and stromal ***,our analysis ofmultiomics tumor data revealed a discordance between tissue and urine in terms of differential methylation and RNA expression,suggesting that biomarker discovery for liquid biopsies should ideally begin with the analysis of bodily fluids rather than relying interest and that test strategies incorporating multiple molecular markers represent an ongoing ***:Collectively,our study has built a landscape of BCa urine biomarker genes,uncovered molecular insights into these biomarkers,and revealed the bibliometric trends in this field,which will contribute to the discovery of novel biomarkers in the future.

关键词： Bladder cancer Urine biomarker Molecular function Cell-of-origin Bibliometric

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

论社会性管制政策工具的选用与创新

华南农业大学学报（社会科学版） 2010年第2期9卷 74-80页

作者：张秉福山东科技大学文法系山东泰安271021

政府对社会性管制政策工具的选择,往往要综合考虑政策目标、目标群体、适用范围、政府能力、应用背景等因素。目前可供选择和使用的社会性管制政策工具主要包括税收、补贴、排污权交易、行政许可、标准设立、押金返还、信息倡导、联合... 详细信息

政府对社会性管制政策工具的选择,往往要综合考虑政策目标、目标群体、适用范围、政府能力、应用背景等因素。目前可供选择和使用的社会性管制政策工具主要包括税收、补贴、排污权交易、行政许可、标准设立、押金返还、信息倡导、联合管制和监督检查等。我国当前的社会性管制政策工具创新应着重解决好政策工具的优化组合、强制型和激励型管制方法的综合运用以及新政策工具的引入和使用等问题。

关键词：社会性管制政策工具选用创新