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Psychophysiological effects of rhythmic music combined with aerobic exercise in college students with minimal depressive symptoms

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Sports Medicine and health Science 2022年第4期4卷 267-274页

作者： Ping Yang Hui Yang Yang Cao Xin Yang benxiang he Postdoctoral Research Mobile Station of Sports Science Chengdu Sport UniversityNo.2Tiyuan RoadChengduSichuan610041China Department of Physical Education Shangrao Normal UniversityNo.401Zhimin RoadShangraoJiangxi334001China Department of Physical Education Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal UniversityNo.589Xuefu AvenueHongjiaozhou CampusNanchangJiangxi330036China

Mental health problems are common during the transition from adolescence to young *** studies reported that rhythmic music plus aerobic exercise can have a beneficial effect on emotional *** examined whether the beneficial effect differed between aerobic exercise interventions with or without rhythmic music.A sample of 94 college students who either had no depressive symptoms(n=47)or minimal depressive symptoms(n=47)underwent 30-min interventions in a randomized and counterbalanced order:rest,rhythmic music,aerobic exercise and aerobic exercise plus rhythmic *** time and accuracy of selective attention to positive and negative images were recorded using the spatial cueing ***’heart rate during all conditions and perceived exertion after each condition were measured to clarify physiological and perceptual responses,*** results revealed that a multimodal intervention combining aerobic exercise and rhythmic music had a significant facilitatory effect on attentional bias to positive emotional cues in minimal depressive participants(t=-2.336,p=0.024),including less perceived exertion and higher heart rate after/during the intervention *** single-modality intervention of aerobic exercise had significant positive effects for individuals with no depressive symptoms(t=2.510,p=0.016).The multimodal intervention was more effective than the single-modality intervention for individuals with minimal depressive symptoms,but the single-modality aerobic exercise intervention was more effective for individuals with no depressive symptoms,providing new evidence for the specificity of the intervention effect for people with different degrees of depressive symptoms.

关键词： Multimodal intervention Depression Aerobic exercise Rhythmic music Attentional bias

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川续断皂苷Ⅵ修复兔肌腱病

中国组织工程研究 2022年第2期26卷 211-217页

作者：王坤何本祥成都体育学院运动医学与健康研究所四川省成都市610000 成都体育学院附属体育医院四川省成都市610000

背景:近年来肌腱病是一种高发的骨科慢性损伤,目前仍缺少有效的治疗手段,川续断具有补肝肾、强筋骨、续折伤等功效。目的:旨在研究川续断中主要成分川续断皂苷Ⅵ对兔肌腱病的修复作用。方法:48只兔随机分为正常组(n=8)、模型组(n=32)和... 详细信息

背景:近年来肌腱病是一种高发的骨科慢性损伤,目前仍缺少有效的治疗手段,川续断具有补肝肾、强筋骨、续折伤等功效。目的:旨在研究川续断中主要成分川续断皂苷Ⅵ对兔肌腱病的修复作用。方法:48只兔随机分为正常组(n=8)、模型组(n=32)和生理盐水组(n=8),其中模型组于左跟骨附着点注射前列腺素E2建立兔跟腱病模型,随后随机分为4个亚组,分别采用0,10,20,40 mg/kg川续断皂苷Ⅵ治疗,1次/d,连续4周。动物实验于2019-11-04经成都体育学院动物伦理委员会批准,批准号:成体伦理[2020]21号。结果与结论:(1)与正常组相比,模型组基质金属蛋白酶1表达水平较高;而与模型组相比,川续断皂苷Ⅵ中、高剂量组基质金属蛋白酶1表达下调(P<0.05);模型组金属蛋白酶抑制剂1水平高于正常组,而在川续断皂苷Ⅵ低、中、高剂量组均可降低金属蛋白酶抑制剂1的表达水平(P<0.05);与模型组相比,川续断皂苷Ⅵ低、中、高剂量转化生长因子β1表达水平上调(P<0.05);与模型组相比,川续断皂苷Ⅵ高剂量纤溶酶原激活物抑制剂1表达水平升高(P<0.05);(2)川续断皂苷Ⅵ高剂量组纤维组织排列及分布恢复均接近正常肌腱组织。提示川续断皂苷Ⅵ可平衡细胞外基质胶原异常代谢,诱导肌腱细胞增殖,利于保持肌腱胶原的稳定性促进愈合,可能是一种潜在的治疗肌腱病的药物。

关键词：川续断皂苷Ⅵ 跟腱病修复胶原细胞外基质肌腱细胞增殖纤维化

Application of traditional Chinese therapy in sports medicine

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Sports Medicine and health Science 2021年第1期3卷 11-20页

作者： Liang Kang Peijie Liu Aishi Peng Bingxin Sun Yumei he Zenghao Huang Minjia Wang Yushi Hu benxiang he Institute of Sports Medicine and health Chengdu Sport UniversityChengdu610041China School of Sports Medicine and health Chengdu Sport UniversityChengdu610041China Sport Hospital Affiliated to Chengdu Sport University Chengdu610041China

Chinese herbs have been used as dietary supplements to improve exercise ***,evidence-based studies for the use of Chinese herbs in sports remain *** Chinese therapy(TCT),a form of traditional Chinese non-pharmacological intervention,has remained in use for thousands of years in sports *** is beneficial for sports injuries and in enhancing skill development,and is becoming increasingly popular among athletes,fitness enthusiasts,and individuals who regularly *** therapeutic effects of TCT have been demonstrated by clinical and experimental studies,but using these modalities still is associate with potentially adverse *** well-designed studies are necessary to confirm the efficacy of TCT in sports *** review aims to summarize the application of TCT,discuss the issues surrounding TCT clinical research,and provide suggestions for applying traditional Chinese methods in the field of sports medicine.

关键词： Traditional Chinese therapy Sports medicine Acupuncture Moxibustion Cupping Tui Na

中国优秀短道速滑运动员慢性腰痛病因分析与治疗方法探析

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成都体育学院学报 2022年第4期48卷 123-128页

作者：邱国荣何本祥廖远朋成都体育学院运动医学与健康学院四川成都610041 重庆文理学院体育学院重庆永川410001 成都体育学院附属体育医院四川成都610041

目的:分析短道速滑项目运动员慢性腰痛(CLBP)的发病规律、影响因素与治疗措施,为短道速滑项目运动员CLBP的有效预防和精准治疗提供思路。方法:以稳定参加2018-2019赛季国家短道速滑队集训及比赛的运动员为筛选范围,将符合纳入标准的研... 详细信息

目的:分析短道速滑项目运动员慢性腰痛(CLBP)的发病规律、影响因素与治疗措施,为短道速滑项目运动员CLBP的有效预防和精准治疗提供思路。方法:以稳定参加2018-2019赛季国家短道速滑队集训及比赛的运动员为筛选范围,将符合纳入标准的研究对象分为CLBP组和非慢性腰痛组(NCLBP),对两组运动员进行等速肌力测试、躯干肌肉质量测试、功能性动作筛查(FMS)和视觉模拟评分测试(VAS)等。并对CLBP组进行6周综合治疗后再次进行上述测试评估,分析相关观测指标的变化。结果:(1)两组躯干肌屈曲、伸展峰值力矩差异无统计学意义;屈曲/伸展峰值力矩(F/E)比较,NCLBP组明显高于CLBP组(P<0.05)。两组运动员躯干肌肉质量占比均接近满分,躯干肌肉质量和肌肉质量占比差异无统计学意义。(2)CLBP组经6周系统治疗后F/E比治疗前明显增加(P<0.05);与NCLBP组比较,差异无统计学意义。躯干肌肉质量、肌肉质量占比略有上升,与NCLBP组比较差异无统计学意义。(2)CLBP组与NCLBP组FMS测试显示,NCLBP组明显高于CLBP组,差异有统计学意义。CLBP组经6周康复训练后,FMS测试结果较康复训练前明显提高,与NCLBP组比较,差异无统计学意义。(3)CLBP组治疗前、后FMS测试分数明显增加,VAS评分结果明显降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)结论:(1)短道速滑项目优秀运动员CLBP发病的主要因素与躯干部伸屈肌群力量失衡、核心稳定性下降关系密切。(2)中医结合常规治疗配合核心稳定性康复训练是短道速滑项目优秀运动员CLBP的有效综合治疗方法。

关键词：短道速滑慢性腰痛病因分析治疗方法运动康复

Change of bio-electric interferential currents of acute fatigue and recovery in male sprinters

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Sports Medicine and health Science 2020年第1期2卷 25-32页

作者： Yajun Tan Yang Liu Ruibin Ye Hanxiao Xu Wenliang Nie Jian Lu Bin Zhang Chun Wang benxiang he Sport Hospital Chengdu Sport UniversityChengduChina School of Physical Education and Sport Training Shanghai University of SportShanghaiChina School of Sport Science Lingnan Normal UniversityZhanjiangChina School of Sports and health East China Normal UniversityShanghaiChina Department of Orthopedics Sichuan Province Traditional Chinese Medicine HospitalChengduChina School of Sport Medicine and health Chengdu Sport UniversityChengduChina

We studied the muscle fatigue and recovery of thirty male sprinters(aged 18–22 years)using the Frequency Analysis Method(FAM).The interferential currents(ICs)with different thresholds for sensory,motor and pain responses,the maximal voluntary contraction(MVC),and the amplitude of the surface EMG(aEMG,sEMG)were assessed prior to and immediately after an acute explosive fatigue training session,and during one-week *** found that IC increased on average from 32.38.9 mA to 37.57.5 mA in sensory response at 10 Hz immediately post training(p=0.004)but decreased at 24-hr post training(p=0.008)and returned to pre-levels *** and pain response patterns at 10 Hz were similar(motor:p=0.033 and 0.040;pain:p=0.022 and 0.019,respectively).The change patterns of ICs were similar to but prior to the changes of *** agreement between IC assessment and amplitude of sEMG(aEMG)/MVC ratio was good(>95%).The present study suggested that the changes in ICs were prior to the changes in both the aEMG and force during *** changes may reflect the physiological sensory change due to peripheral *** may be useful as an effective early detection and simple tool for monitoring muscle fatigue during training and recovery in athletes.

关键词： Fatigue Frequency analysis method Interferential current Maximal voluntary contraction Surface electromyogram

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骨窗技术在显微根尖手术中的应用进展

中华口腔医学杂志 2024年第5期59卷 507-511页

作者：陈旖婷侯本祥首都医科大学口腔医学院口腔显微诊疗中心北京100162

骨窗技术是指在病变表面完整的骨板上进行切割以形成骨窗和游离骨块,从而获得手术入路,并在手术最后阶段将脱位的骨块重新放置到原位的手术方法。在显微根尖手术中应用此技术有改善手术视野和可操作性、减少术后骨缺损、促进病变区域骨... 详细信息

骨窗技术是指在病变表面完整的骨板上进行切割以形成骨窗和游离骨块,从而获得手术入路,并在手术最后阶段将脱位的骨块重新放置到原位的手术方法。在显微根尖手术中应用此技术有改善手术视野和可操作性、减少术后骨缺损、促进病变区域骨愈合、维持颌骨轮廓完整性等优势。在手术过程中,准确定位和制备骨窗是进行后续操作的重要前提,但在术区位置靠后或病变表面骨皮质厚而完整等情况下完成此步骤较困难,同时游离骨块复位后能否稳定在原位也与手术预后密切相关,数字化导航技术和骨腔填塞材料的辅助应用可能有助于改进骨窗技术,为疑难病例患牙的保留提供更多可能。

关键词：根尖周炎骨窗技术骨盖技术显微根尖手术超声骨刀数字化导航技术

The role of corneal endothelium in macular corneal dystrophy development and recurrence

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Science China(Life Sciences) 2024年第2期67卷 332-344页

作者： Bi-Ning Zhang benxiang Qi Chunxiao Dong Bin Zhang Jun Cheng Xin Wang Suxia Li Xiaoyun Zhuang Shijiu Chen Haoyun Duan Dewei Li Sujie Zhu Guoyun Li Yihai Cao Qingjun Zhou Lixin Xie Eye Institute of Shandong First Medical University Qingdao Eye Hospital of Shandong First Medical UniversityQingdao 266071China State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of OphthalmologyQingdao 266071China School of Ophthalmology Shandong First Medical UniversityQingdao 250021China Department of Medicine Qingdao UniversityQingdao 266071China Eye Institute of Shandong First Medical University Eye Hospital of Shandong First Medical University(Shandong Eye Hospital)Jinan 250021China Department of Ophthalmology School of Clinical MedicineWeifang Medical UniversityWeifang 261072China Institute of Translational Medicine College of MedicineQingdao UniversityQingdao 266071China Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs of Ministry of Education Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Glycoscience and GlycotechnologySchool of Medicine and PharmacyOcean University of ChinaQingdao 266071China Laboratory for Marine Drugs and Bioproducts Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology(Qingdao)Qingdao 266071China Department of Microbiology Tumor and Cell BiologyBiomedicumKarolinska InstitutetStockholm 17177Sweden

Macular corneal dystrophy(MCD)is a progressive,bilateral stromal dystrophic disease that arises from mutations in carbohydrate sulfotransferase 6(CHST6).Corneal transplantation is the ultimate therapeutic solution for MCD ***,postoperative recurrence remains a significant *** conducted a retrospective review of a clinical cohort comprising 102 MCD patients with 124 eyes that underwent either penetrating keratoplasty(PKP)or deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty(DALK).Our results revealed that the recurrence rate was nearly three times higher in the DALK group(39.13%,9/23 eyes)compared with the PKP group(10.89%,11/101 eyes),suggesting that surgical replacement of the corneal endothelium for treating MCD is advisable to prevent postoperative *** experimental data confirmed the robust m RNA and protein expression of CHST6 in human corneal endothelium and the rodent homolog CHST5 in mouse *** knockdown of wild-type Chst5 in mouse corneal endothelium(AC^(siChst5)),but not in the corneal stroma,induced experimental MCD with similar extracellular matrix synthesis impairments and corneal thinning as observed in MCD *** carrying Chst5 point mutation also recapitulated clinical phenotypes of MCD,along with corneal endothelial *** injection of wild-type Chst5 rescued the corneal impairments in AC^(siChst5)mice and retarded the disease progression in Chst5 mutant ***,our study provides new mechanistic insights and therapeutic approaches for MCD treatment by highlighting the role of corneal endothelium in MCD development.

关键词： macular corneal dystrophy recurrence corneal endothelium keratan sulfate penetrating keratoplasty

Expert consensus on irrigation and intracanal medication in root canal therapy

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International Journal of Oral Science 2024年第1期16卷 26-35页

作者： Xiaoying Zou Xin Zheng Yuhong Liang Chengfei Zhang Bing Fan Jingping Liang Junqi Ling Zhuan Bian Qing Yu benxiang Hou Zhi Chen Xi Wei Lihong Qiu Wenxia Chen Wenxi he Xin Xu Liuyan Meng Chen Zhang Liming Chen Shuli Deng Yayan Lei Xiaoli Xie Xiaoyan Wang Jinhua Yu Jin Zhao Song Shen Xuedong Zhou Lin Yue Department of Cariology and Endodontology Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology&National Center of Stomatology&National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases&National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology&Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology&Research Center of Engineering and Technology for Computerized Dentistry Ministry of Health&NMPA Key Laboratory for Dental MaterialsBeijingChina Center of Stomatology Peking University HospitalBeijingChina State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases&National Center for Stomatology&National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases&West China Hospital of Stomatology Sichuan UniversityChengduChina Department of Emergency Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology&National Center of Stomatology&National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases&National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology&Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology&Research Center of Engineering and Technology for Computerized Dentistry Ministry of Health&NMPA Key Laboratory for Dental MaterialsBeijingChina Restorative Dental Sciences EndodonticsFaculty of DentistryThe University of Hong KongPok Fu LamHong Kong SARChina State Key Laboratory of Oral&Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of EducationHubei Key Laboratory of StomatologySchool&Hospital of StomatologyWuhan UniversityWuhanChina Department of Endodontics Shanghai Ninth People’s HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineCollege of StomatologyShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityNational Clinical Research Center for Oral DiseasesNational Center for StomatologyShanghai Key Laboratory of StomatologyShanghaiChina Department of Operative Dentistry and Endodontics Hospital of StomatologyGuanghua School of StomatologySun Yat-Sen University&Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of StomatologyGuangzhouChina State Key Laboratory of Oral&Maxillofacial Reconstruction and R

Chemical cleaning and disinfection are crucial steps for eliminating infection in root canal treatment. However, irrigant selection or irrigation procedures are far from clear. The vapor lock effect in the apical region has yet to be solved, impeding irrigation efficacy and resulting in residual infections and compromised treatment outcomes.

关键词： treatment irrigation Expert

基于科学知识图谱可视化工具分析富血小板血浆修复肌腱病的生物机制

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中国组织工程研究 2020年第5期24卷 787-795页

作者：邱国荣何本祥王纯成都体育学院运动医学与健康学院四川省成都市610041 重庆文理学院体育学院重庆市402160

背景:富血小板血浆再生修复技术为肌腱病治疗提供了一个新的视角,尤其对难治性肌腱、韧带退行性病变具有较好的临床疗效。目的:拟运用信息可视化研究工具,绘制国外富血小板血浆对肌腱病治疗研究的科学知识图谱,旨在深入了解国外对该领... 详细信息

背景:富血小板血浆再生修复技术为肌腱病治疗提供了一个新的视角,尤其对难治性肌腱、韧带退行性病变具有较好的临床疗效。目的:拟运用信息可视化研究工具,绘制国外富血小板血浆对肌腱病治疗研究的科学知识图谱,旨在深入了解国外对该领域的研究状况,以期为研究者提供借鉴与参考。方法:采用引文分析法,以web of science核心合集数据库为数据来源,搜索国外自2008年以来以富血小板血浆与肌腱病研究为主题的文献,应用citespace V科学知识图谱工具对文献进行科学计量及可视化分析。结果与结论:(1)共获取富血小板血浆对肌腱病修复相关的研究外文题录515篇,分析得出8篇关键节点文献,27个高频共现关键词;(2)近10年来,富血小板血浆对肌腱病修复研究形成了以国家和研究机构为单位的研究群体,群体间合作关系紧密,但跨群体之间的科研合作非常欠缺;(3)富血小板血浆治疗肌腱病在临床中已得到广泛应用,但在目前的临床实践和实验设计中存在一定的不足,导致对富血小板血浆的治疗效果存在争议。只有在控制好实验条件的前提下进行基础研究,克服实验设计中的缺陷,才能对富血小板血浆在肌腱病中的疗效做出真实有效的评价;(4)随着时间的推移,国外富血小板血浆对肌腱病治疗的研究,从最初的以富血小板血浆对疾病治疗效果的临床研究,逐渐发展为体外实验。在试验指标的选择中,由富血小板血浆中所含细胞因子的功能研究转向以细胞生物学中的基因表达为主的研究热点。富血小板血浆究竟通过哪些细胞转导通路来影响肌腱病的愈合,目前仍未有定论,从研究的变化趋势可以看出,将来在该领域的研究中会更加强调富血小板血浆对肌腱病治疗的微观生物机制研究。

关键词：科学知识图谱富血小板血浆肌腱病可视化再生修复肌腱