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Evaluation of adolescent/youth-friendly sexual and reproductive health services:A 7-year systematic review from January 2016 to April 2022

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Journal of Integrative Nursing 2022年第4期4卷 177-192页

作者： Oladayo Damilola AKINWALE Cecilia Bukola bello Oluwaseyi Abiodun AKPOR Mayowa Grace ELEMILE Department of Nursing Afe Babalola UniversityAdo-EkitiEkiti StateNigeria

Adolescent/youth-friendly sexual and reproductive health services(SRHS)play a vital role in reducing morbidity and mortality associated with adolescent *** review examined studies carried out on adolescent/youth-friendly SRHS with focus on availability,accessibility,utilization as well as perception of health care providers,and adolescents about the *** study design was systematic review of empirical studies using a well-defined *** journal was searched comprehensively using Web of Science,Google Scholars databases,PubMed,Medline,and *** sources were identified through the scanning of references of selected *** articles selected were between 2016 and 2022 and had qualitative/quantitative and mixed *** articles that met the selection criteria were also screened using PRISMA-P guidelines and SPIDER framework for systematic review was further used for inclusion criteria based on the following concepts:sample,phenomenon of interest,design,evaluation and research type.A total number of 32 studies were included in the study and findings were reported based on the five emerging *** review showed that majority of the adolescents were not aware of adolescent/youth-friendly SRHS,some health care providers were not also in support of the services which accounted for low utilization of the services among *** review further showed poor accessibility and nonavailability of AYFSRHS as the only available SRHS were meant for married ***,these findings serve as evidence for policy-makers at all the levels of healthcare delivery system to considered all the factors observed in this review and develop strategies that will make adolescent/youth-friendly SRHS available and accessible to *** so,other stakeholders,especially health care providers must improve their attitude toward provision of adolescent/youth-friendly SRHS.

关键词： Accessibility adolescent availability healthcare providers sexual and reproductive health utilization

Geochemical significance of tricyclic and tetracyclic terpanes in source rock extracts from the Offshore Niger Delta Basin,Nigeria

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Acta Geochimica 2021年第2期40卷 184-198页

作者： Abiodun B.Ogbesejana Oluwasesan M.bello Tijjani Ali Uduma A.Uduma Kamaluddeen S.Kabo Oluwadurotimi O.Akintade Department of Applied Chemistry Federal University Dutsin-MaP.M.B.5001Dutsin-MaKatsina StateNigeria Department of Chemical Sciences Koladaisi UniversityIbadanOyo StateNigeria

Tricyclic and tetracyclic terpanes are important constituents of crude oil and source rock ***,they have not been reported in the Offshore Niger Delta Basin,***,the present study investigated the geochemical significance of tricyclic and tetracyclic terpanes in source rock extracts from the Offshore Niger Delta Bain,Nigeria with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS).The total relative abundances of tricyclic terpanes,C_(19)TT-C_(21)TT,and C_(23) TT in the rock samples ranged from 82.50 to 96.37%,50.08 to 74.17%,and 25.83 to 49.92%,*** values showed the source rocks were formed from a mixed origin(terrestrial and marine).Among the tricyclic and tetracyclic terpanes identified in the rock extracts,the conventional(C_(20)TT,C_(23)TT,C_(24)TT,C_(24)TeT)and recent(Y1,X1,Z1)were more prominent than all others,indicating mixed input of terrigenous and marine organic *** C_(24)TT/C_(23)TT,C_(24)TeT/(C_(24)TeT+C_(26)TT),C_(19)TT/C_(23)TT,C_(20)TT/C_(23)TT,C_(25)TT/C_(24)TeT,C_(25)TT/C_(26)TT,C_(19)TT/C_(20)TT,C_(24)TeT/C_(26)TT,Z1/(Z1+C_(24)TT),and Y1/(Y1+C_(24)TT)in the rock samples range from 0.33 to 1.30,0.76 to 0.90,0.18 to 0.73,0.34 to 1.05,0.33 to 1.74,0.30 to 1.39,0.31 to0.89,1.66 to 4.33,0.36 to 0.83,and 0.34 to 0.79,*** values further showed that the rock samples were formed from mixed input of terrigenous and marine organic matter and deposited under oxic to suboxic conditions in lacustrine-fluvial/deltaic ***,the C_(24)TeT/C_(20)-26TT,C_(24)TeT/C_(30)HOP,and C_(23)TT/C_(30)HOP ranged from 0.16 to 0.45,0.02 to 0.42,and 0.01 to 0.48,*** range of values suggests that source rocks were within immature to early mature ***,this study showed that tricyclic and tetracyclic terpanes were effective in determining the origin,depositional environments,and thermal maturity of source rocks in the Niger Delta Basin,Nigeria.

关键词： Tricyclic terpanes Tetracyclic terpanes Source rocks Niger delta Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS)

Simulation factors of steel continuous casting

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2010年第3期17卷 267-275页

作者： A.Ramírez-López R.Aguilar-López A.Kunold-bello J.González-Trejo M.Palomar-Pardavé Department of Materiales Metropolitan Autonomous University Institute Polytechnic National Institute Technologic Autonomous of Mexico

The factors involved in simulating the continuous casting process of steel and the effects of the factors on the thermal behavior were investigated. The numerical methods and the influence of some assumptions were also analyzed, such as nodes used to discretize the steel in array size and computing time to obtain good approaches. The results show that some of these factors are related with the design of the continuous casting plant （CCP）, such as geometrical configuration, and the operating conditions, such as water flow rate, heat removal coefficient in the mold, casting times, and casting speed in the strand, which affect the heat removal conditions over the temperature and solidification profiles.

关键词： continuous casting thermal behavior numerical method computer simulation

Assessing the relationship between health literacy intervention and hypertension self-management:A 7-year systematic review from January 2016 to December 2022

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Journal of Integrative Nursing 2024年第2期6卷 127-135页

作者： Feyisayo Iyabo BAMIDELE Cecilia Bukola bello Oladayo Damilola AKINWALE Mubo Stella FALANA Department of Nursing Afe Babalola UniversityAdo‑EkitiEkiti StateNigeria Department of Nursing Redeemer’s UniversityEdeOsun StateNigeria

Hypertension(HTN)is one of the most common chronic diseases affecting over 30%of the adult population globally,with a growing incidence *** review assesses the relationship between health literacy(HL)intervention and hypertension(HTN)self-management among people with *** study design was a systematic review of empirical research articles using a well-defined *** journals were accessed through databases such as PubMed,CINAHL,Google Scholar,ProQuest,Global Health,WHOLIS,Embase,and EbscoHost,spanning from January 2016 to December 2022 as the scope of the *** selected for inclusion were those published in English during the specified time frame and adhering to Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines and Sample,Phenomenon of Interest,Design,Evaluation,Research Type framework for systematic review,focusing on criteria related to the sample,the phenomenon of interest,study design,evaluation,and research *** of 180 studies initially identified in the database search,20 studies were ultimately included in the *** findings were reported based on these five emerging themes:Relationship between HL and HTN self-management;Effect of HL intervention on HTN self-management;Factors predicting self-care behaviors among HTN patients with low HL;Effect of HL and self-management efficacy on health-related quality of life(HRQoL);and level of self-care *** review highlights a relationship between HL,self-efficacy,self-care,and HRQoL,underscoring the necessity for further well-designed intervention studies focused on enhancing HL in individuals with HTN in Nigeria to enhance their quality of life.

关键词： Health literacy intervention health-related quality of life people living with hypertension self-management

A Study of Noun Phrase Focus in Fulfulde: The Case Study of Adamawa Dialect

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Language and Semiotic Studies 2019年第2期5卷 76-100页

作者： Idris Muhammad bello Adamu Abubakar Muhammad Bashir Usman Akisani Y.Samaila University of Maiduguri

Focus constructions are syntactically rich aspects of Fulfulde grammar. This paper aims at investigating the nature of noun phrase(NP) focus in Fulfulde with particular reference to Adamawa dialect. The study employed two methodological techniques for data collection: observation and oral interview. These techniques were used in collecting data from different categories of native speakers. The Principles and Parameters theory was adopted as the theoretical framework for data analysis in the study. The study shows that noun phrase NP focus in Adamawa dialect of Fulfulde involves movement of the focused element which is accompanied with a focus marker(FM). The study has identified five different FMs that are commonly used in the dialect depending on the semantic requirement. They are: on, ni, faa, dey and tan.

关键词： Adamawa dialect Fulfulde focus markers noun phrase focus principles and parameters theory

Laboratory vs. Field Calibration of HydraSCOUT Probes for Soil Water Measurement

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Pedosphere 2019年第1期29卷 132-136页

作者： Cinisani M.TFWALA Leon D.van RENSBURG Zaid A.bello Pieter C.ZIETSMAN Department of Soil Crop & Climate Sciences University of the Free State Department of Botany National Museum(South Africa) Centre for Environmental Management University of the Free State

Dear Editor,Accurate measurement of volumetric soil water content(θ_v)is essential for efficient soil water ***(HS)probes are capacitance-type probes forθ_v measurement with high accuracy,but require calibration for... 详细信息

关键词： Field Calibration of HydraSCOUT Probes for Soil Water Measurement Laboratory vs

Effect of Fermentation on Nutrient and Anti-nutrient Composition of Millet （Pennisetum glaucum） and Soyabean （Glycine max） Blend Flours

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Journal of Life Sciences 2014年第8期8卷 668-675页

作者： Anthony Ojokoh Babatunde bello Department of Microbiology Federal University of Technology P.M.B. 704 Alcure Nigeria

This research was carried out to study the effect of fermentation on the chemical composition, anti-nutrient content, PH, titratable acidity, and microbiological changes of millet and soyabean blend. Millet and soyabean composite flours were mixed in gram of six combinations as follows millet and soyabean （A） = 100：0, millet and soyabean （B） = 90：10, millet and soyabean （C） = 80：20, millet and soyabean （D） = 70：30, millet and soyabean （E） = 60：40, millet and soyabean （F） = 50：50 and subjected to natural fermentation for 72 h. The following bacteria isolates were obtained from the fermentation; Lacobacillus fermentum, L. acidophilus, L. bulgaricus, L. plantarum, L. dextranicum, L. rhamnosus, L. delbrueckii, L. leichemanii, L. divergens, L. reuteri, L. jenseni, L. casei, L. salivarius, L. cellubiosus, Leuconostoc mesenteroide and Pediococcus acidilactis, of which L. plantarum was the most dominant the throughout the period of fermentation. There was decrease in pH with increase in TTA in all the samples. The result of the proximate analysis revealed a marginal increase in crude protein content of each sample （from 44.41 to 63.14, from 11.02 to 24.02, from 16.64 to 23.10, from 20.83 to 26.93, from 25.43 to 30.12, 39.12 to 35.86 and from 40.66 to 54.24%） There was increase in ash content and decrease in carbohydrate, fibre and fat contents of the fermented samples. Results from this research also show significant reduction in anti-nutritional content which are hydrogen cyanide, oxalate and phytate. Fermentation has modified the microbial and nutritional quality of the millet and soyabean blend and this has greatly improved the nutrient content of the blend.

关键词： Millet flour soyabean flour natural fermentation nutrient antinutrient.

Effect of Varying Aerosol Concentrations and Relative Humidity on Visibility and Particle Size Distribution in Urban Atmosphere

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Journal of Atmospheric Science Research 2021年第3期4卷 14-28页

作者： Ummulkhair Abdulkarim bello Tijjani Department of Physics Sa’adatu Rimi College of Education KanoP.M.B.3218Kano StateNigeria Department of Physics Bayero University KanoP.M.B.3011Kano StateNigeria

Atmospheric aerosol concentrations have been found to change constantly due to the influence of source,winds and human activities over short time *** has proved to be a constraint to the study of varied aerosol concentrations in urban atmosphere alongside changing relative humidity and how it affects visibility and aerosol particle size *** this research simulation was carried out using Optical Properties of Aerosols and Clouds(OPAC 4.0)average concentration setup for relative humidity(RH)0-99%at visible wavelength 0.4-0.8μm to vary the concentrations of three aerosol components:WASO(Water-soluble),INSO(Insoluble)and *** Angstrom exponents(α),the curvatures(α2)and atmospheric turbidities(β)were obtained from the regression analysis of Kaufman’s first and second order polynomial equations for *** research determined the mean exponent of the aerosol size growth curve(μ)from the effective hygroscopic growth(geff)and the humidification factors(γ)from visibility enhancement f(RH,λ).The mean exponent of aerosol size distributions(υ)was determined fromμandγ.The results showed that with varied WASO,INSO and SOOT concentrations respectively at different RH,aerosol particle size distributions showed bimodal characteristics with dominance of fine mode *** atmospheric conditions prevailed with increasing turbidity.

关键词： Aerosol concentration Humidification factor Hygroscopic growth Particle size distribution Visibility enhancement

Impacts of Oil Exploration (Oil and Gas Conflicts;Niger Delta as a Case Study)

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Journal of Geoscience and Environment Protection 2023年第3期11卷 189-200页

作者： Adeshina Temitayo bello Treasure Nwaeke Faculty of Law Adeleke University Ede Osun State Nigeria

The discovery of Oil and Gas in Nigeria led to exploration of crude oil for revenue basis. Oil exploration and exploitation caused environmental problems which resulted into major conflicts in the Niger Delta area of Nigeria. The article examines the impact of oil exploration, and oil and gas conflicts in Niger Delta area and it highlights the problems of pipeline vandalism, structure of oil and gas and the general obstacles in the industry. It discovers that pipeline vandalism, crude oil theft, pollution, oil spillage causes serious environmental degradation which resulted into serious conflicts. The article discovered that environmental problems in the area dislodged the people of their means of livelihood both in the area of fishing and farming. It recommends that there should be a compelling environmental restoration of natural resources by deploying land treatment technologies. Government should sanction multinational companies discharging oils or creating environmental pollution through necessary laws and regulations.

关键词： Environmental Pollution Degradation Oil Exploration Oil and Gas Conflicts