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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2025年第3期149卷 164-176页

作者： Guanghui li Xiaolan li Xinhui Hao Qiang li Meng Zhang Hongpeng Jia Xiamen Key Laboratory of Materials for Gaseous Pollutant Control Institute of Urban EnvironmentChinese Academy of SciencesXiamen 361021China Key Laboratory of Urban Pollutant Conversion Institute of Urban EnvironmentChinese Academy of SciencesXiamen 361021China CAS Center for Excellence in Regional Atmospheric Environment Institute of Urban EnvironmentChinese Academy of SciencesXiamen 361021China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Cerium and cobalt loaded Co-Ce/TiO_(2)catalyst prepared by impregnation method was investigated for photothermal catalytic toluene *** on catalyst characterizations(XPS,EPR and H2-TPR),redox cycle between Co and TiO_(2)(Co^(2+)+Ti^(4+)↔Co^(3+)+Ti^(3+))results in the formation of Co^(3+),Ti^(3+)and oxygen vacancies,which play important roles in toluene catalytic oxidation *** introduction of Ce brings in the dual redox cycles(Co^(2+)+Ti^(4+)↔Co^(3+)+Ti^(3+),Co^(2+)+Ce4+↔Co^(3+)+Ce3+),further promoting the elevation of reaction sites *** full spectrum irradiation with light intensity of 580mW/cm^(2),Co-Ce/TiO_(2)catalyst achieved 96%of toluene conversion and 73%of CO_(2)yield,obviously higher than Co/P25 and Co/TiO_(2).Co-Ce/TiO_(2)efficiently maintains 10-hour stability test under water vapor conditions and exhibits better photothermal catalytic performance than counterparts under different wavelengths *** catalytic reaction displays improved activities compared with thermal catalysis,which is attributed to the promotional effect of light including photocatalysis and light activation of reactive oxygen species.

关键词： Photothermal catalysis Redox cycle Oxygen vacancy VOCs Titanium dioxide

Holographic images of a charged black hole in Lorentz symmetry breaking massive gravity

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2025年第2期68卷 59-72页

作者： Xiao-Xiong Zeng li-Fang li Pan li Bo liang Peng Xu College of Physics and Electronic Engineering Chongqing Normal UniversityChongqing 401331China Department of Mechanics Chongqing Jiaotong UniversityChongqing 400074.China Center for Gravitational Wave Experiment National Microgravity LaboratoryInstitute of MechanicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Lanzhou Center of Theoretical Physics Lanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000China

Using the AdS/CFT correspondence,this paper investigates the holographic images of a charged black hole within the context of Lorentz symmetry breaking massive *** photon rings,luminosity-deformed rings,or light points from various observational perspectives are *** also study the influences of both the chemical potential and temperature on the Einstein *** the previous work,which primarily examines the effect of chemical potential on ring radius at high temperatures and find no change in the radius with varying chemical potential,we also investigate the effect of chemical potential on the ring radius at low temperature besides at high *** findings indicate that at low temperatures,the photon ring radius decreases with increasing of chemical potential,while at high temperatures,the results are consistent with previous ***,we explore the impact of the model parameterλon the Einstein ring radius and find the the ring radius increases as the model parameterλ*** interestingly,for the large chemical potential,u=1,the temperature dependence of the photon ring radius is reversed forλ=2 andλ=***,for a small chemical potential u=0.1,the temperature dependence of the Einstein ring stays the same asλ=2 andλ=4.

关键词： AdS/CFT correspondence holographic images massive gravity black holes

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急性胰腺炎并发胆道系统疾病的诊治进展

中华外科杂志 2025年第1期63卷 76-80页

作者：李启元罗岩孙备哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院胰胆外科哈尔滨150001

急性胰腺炎是外科常见的急腹症,其发展过程中往往伴随着严重的局部或全身并发症。胆道系统疾病是急性胰腺炎严重的局部并发症之一,主要包括急性非结石性胆囊炎和胆管狭窄。急性非结石性胆囊炎常发生在急性胰腺炎的病程后期,会加重患者... 详细信息

急性胰腺炎是外科常见的急腹症,其发展过程中往往伴随着严重的局部或全身并发症。胆道系统疾病是急性胰腺炎严重的局部并发症之一,主要包括急性非结石性胆囊炎和胆管狭窄。急性非结石性胆囊炎常发生在急性胰腺炎的病程后期,会加重患者全身炎症反应,严重时可导致器官功能衰竭等,危及生命。胆管狭窄是急性胰腺炎少见的远期严重并发症,可诱发胆管炎、进行性肝功能损害和继发性胆汁性肝硬化等严重并发症。由于急性胰腺炎的临床症状可掩盖其他症状,部分发病期间并发胆道系统疾病的患者未能得到及时诊治,严重时可危及患者生命。目前,针对急性胰腺炎继发胆道系统并发症的理想治疗策略尚不明确,缺乏具有指导意义的指南或共识。本文结合近年来国内外相关研究进展,对急性胰腺炎并发胆道系统疾病的发病机制、诊断及治疗策略进行阐述。

关键词：胰腺炎胆道疾病急性非结石性胆囊炎胆管狭窄

Towards a blank design method for manufacturing big-tapered profiled ring disk by spinning-rolling process

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Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2025年第1期38卷 70-86页

作者： Xuechao li lianggang GUO Xiaoqing CHEN Heng li State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing School of Materials Science and EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710072China School of Materials Science and Engineering Xinjiang UniversityUrumqi 830017China National Key Laboratory for Precision Hot Processing of Metals Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China CNPC Baoji Oilfield Machinery Co. LtdBaoji 721000China

The big-tapered profiled ring disk is a key component of engines for rockets and missiles.A new forming technology,as called spinning-rolling process,has been proposed previously for the high performance,high efficiency and low-cost manufacturing of the *** design is the key part of plastic forming process *** spinning-rolling process,the shape and size of the blank play a crucial role in process stability,deformation behavior and dimensional *** this work proposes a blank design method to determine the geometry structure and sizes of the *** mathematical model for calculating the blank size has been deduced based on volume conservation and neutral layer length invariance *** FE simulation and corresponding trial production of an actual big-tapered profiled ring disk show that the proposed blank design method is *** order to obtain a preferred blank,the influence rules of blank size determined by different deformation degrees(rolling ratio k)on the spinning-rolling process are revealed by comprehensive FE *** considering the process stability,circularity of the deformed ring disk and forming forces,a reasonable range of deformation degree(rolling ratio k)is recommended for the blank design of the new spinning-rolling process.

关键词： Blank design method Spinning-rolling process Big-tapered profiled ring disk Rolling ratio Intelligent FE simulation

Geometric-like imaginarity:Quantification and state conversion

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2025年第2期68卷 13-22页

作者： Meng-li Guo Bo li Shao-Ming Fei School of Science East China University of TechnologyNanchang 330006China School of Computer and Computing Science Hangzhou City University Hangzhou 310015China School of Mathematical Sciences Capital Normal UniversityBeijing 100048China

From the perspective of resource-theoretic approach,this study explores the quantification of imaginary in quantum *** propose a well defined measure of imaginarity,the geometric-like measure of *** with the usual geometric imaginarity measure,this geometric-like measure of imaginarity exhibits smaller decay difference under quantum noisy channels and higher *** applications,we show that both the optimal probability of state transformations from a pure state to an arbitrary mixed state via real operations,and the maximal probability of stochastic-approximate state transformations from a pure state to an arbitrary mixed state via real operations with a given fidelity f,are given by the geometric-like measure of imaginarity.

关键词： quantum resource theory imaginarity geometric-like channels state transformations

Review on the abiotic degradation of biodegradable plastic poly(butylene adipate-terephthalate):Mechanisms and main factors of the degradation

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2025年第1期36卷 158-164页

作者： Haibo Ye Qianyu li Juan li Didi li Zhimin Ao Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Joint Laboratory for Contaminants Exposure and Health Guangzhou Key Laboratory Environmental Catalysis and Pollution ControlInstitute of Environmental Health and Pollution ControlGuangzhou 510006China Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Catalysis and Health Risk Control Key Laboratory for City Cluster Environmental Safety and Green Development of the Ministry of EducationSchool of Environmental Science and EngineeringGuangdong University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006China Advanced Interdisciplinary Institute of Environment and Ecology Beijing Normal UniversityZhuhai 519087China School of Environment Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100875China

Poly(butylene adipate-terephthalate)(PBAT),as one of the most common and promising biodegradable plastics,has been widely used in agriculture,packaging,and other industries due to its strong biodegradability *** is well known that PBAT suffers a series of natural weathering,mechanical wear,hydrolysis,photochemical transformation,and other abiotic degradation processes before being ***,it is particularly important to understand the role of abiotic degradation in the life cycle of *** the abiotic degradation of PBAT has not been systematically summarized,this review aims to summarize the mechanisms and main factors of the three major abiotic degradation pathways(hydrolysis,photochemical transformation,and thermochemical degradation)of *** was found that all of them preferentially destroy the chemical bonds with higher energy(especially C-O and C=O)of PBAT,which eventually leads to the shortening of the polymer chain and then leads to reduction in molecular *** main factors affecting these abiotic degradations are closely related to the energy or PBAT *** findings provide important theoretical and practical guidance for identifying effective methods for PBAT waste management and proposing advanced schemes to regulate the degradation rate of PBAT.

关键词： Biodegradable plastics PBAT Abiotic degradation Degradation mechanism

Late spring-early summer drought and soil properties jointly modulate two pine species? decline and climatic sensitivity in temperate Northern China

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Forest Ecosystems 2025年第01期 146-158页

作者： Yuheng li Zhaofei Fan lihong Xu Xiao Zhang Zhongjie Shi Xiaohui Yang Wei Xiong ling Cong Semyun Kwon Leilei Pan Hanzhi li Shuo Wen Xiaoyan Shang Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research Chinese Academy of Sciences Research Institute of Ecological Conservation and Restoration Chinese Academy of Forestry University of Chinese Academy of Sciences College of Forestry Wildlife and Environment Auburn University Ecology and Nature Conservation Institute Chinese Academy of Forestry Research Institute of Desertification Studies Chinese Academy of Forestry Institute of Ecological Restoration Kongju National University Chungcheongnam-do

Increasing temperatures and severe droughts threaten forest vitality globally. Prediction of forest response to climate change requires knowledge of the spatiotemporal patterns of monthly or seasonal climatic impacts on the growth of tree species, likely driven by local climatic aridity, climate trends, edaphic conditions, and the climatic adaption of tree species. The ability of tree species to cope with changing climate and the effects of environmental variables on growth trends and growth-climate relationships across diverse bioclimatic regions are still poorly understood for many species. This study investigated radial growth trends, interannual growth variability, and growth-climate sensitivity of two dominant tree species, Pinus tabulaeformis(PT) and Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica(PS), across a broad climatic gradient with a variety of soil properties in temperate Northern China. Using a network of 83 tree ring chronologies(54 for PT and 29 for PS) from 1971 to 2010, we documented that both species maintained constant growth trends at wet sites, while both displayed rapid declines at dry sites. We reported the species-specific drivers of spatial heterogeneity in growth trends, interannual growth variability, and growth-climate relationships. Calculated climatic variables and soil properties were identified as the most critical factors affecting the growth trends and growth-climate relationships. However, climatic variables play more essential roles than soil properties in determining the spatial heterogeneity of the growth-climate *** clay content and higher soil nutrient regimes can exacerbate the moisture-related susceptibility of tree growth. Our findings highlight that soil properties emerged as important modulating factors to predict the drought vulnerability of forests in addition to climatic variables. Considering the continued climate warmingdrying trend in the future, both pines will face a more severe growth decline and increase in dr

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破解乡村公共体育服务结构性因素的策略--基于分段推进理论与时间成本的交互关系

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沈阳体育学院学报 2025年第1期44卷 88-94,109页

作者：曾鸿李凌吉林体育学院研究生处吉林长春130022 吉林体育学院体育社会科学研究中心吉林长春130022

乡村公共体育服务建设是构建更高水平的全民健身公共服务体系和推进乡村振兴的重要组成部分。然而,目前乡村公共体育服务的发展仍存在诸多问题,现有研究缺乏对时间成本的考虑,从而对建设成效产生影响。本研究采用内容分析法系统梳理1990... 详细信息

乡村公共体育服务建设是构建更高水平的全民健身公共服务体系和推进乡村振兴的重要组成部分。然而,目前乡村公共体育服务的发展仍存在诸多问题,现有研究缺乏对时间成本的考虑,从而对建设成效产生影响。本研究采用内容分析法系统梳理1990—2024年国内外关于分段推进的相关文献,并构建分段推进理论的学理框架,阐释分段推进理论、时间成本与结构性因素之间的逻辑关系。研究结果表明,分段推进理论将总目标分解为阶段性任务,能有效节约时间成本,提高项目质量与效率。时间成本作为关键调节因素,与政策体制、资金体系、人才队伍和供给体系等结构性因素密切互动,通过分阶段、有重点地推进乡村公共体育服务建设,可优化结构性因素,促进建设目标在任务周期内高效完成。基于当前乡村公共体育服务的主要问题,提出乡村公共体育服务结构性因素的分段推进策略,为乡村公共体育服务的高效发展提供理论指导。

关键词：分段推进理论时间成本结构性因素乡村公共体育服务政策体制

Social function scores and influencing factors in patients with residual depressive symptoms

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World Journal of Psychiatry 2025年第1期15卷 117-127页

作者： Zong-ling liao Xiao-li Pu Zhi-Yi Zheng Jie Luo Department 1 of Psychiatry Gele Mountain Hospital of Chongqing Mental Health CenterChongqing 400030China Department of Psychology Chongqing Jiangjin District Psychiatric HospitalChongqing 402260China Department of Psychiatry Chongqing Third Social Welfare InstituteChongqing 400036China Women and Children’s Mental Health Center Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Population and Family Planning Research InstituteChongqing 400020China

BACKGROUND At present,the influencing factors of social function in patients with residual depressive symptoms are still *** depressive symptoms are highly harmful,leading to low mood in patients,affecting work and interpersonal communication,increasing the risk of recurrence,and adding to the burden on *** the influencing factors of their social function is of great *** To explore the social function score and its influencing factors in patients with residual depressive *** This observational study surveyed patients with residual depressive symptoms(case group)and healthy patients undergoing physical examinations(control group).Participants were admitted between January 2022 and December *** functioning was assessed using the Sheehan Disability Scale(SDS),and scores were compared between *** influencing SDS scores in patients with residual depressive symptoms were analyzed by applying multiple linear regression while using the receiver operating characteristic curve,and these RESULTS The SDS scores of the 158 patients with depressive symptoms were 11.48±*** with the control group,the SDS scores and all items in the case group were *** scores were higher in patients with relapse,discon-tinuous medication,drug therapy alone,severe somatic symptoms,obvious residual symptoms,and anxiety scores≥*** history,medication compliance,therapy method,and residual symptoms correlated positively with SDS scores(r=0.354,0.414,0.602,and 0.456,respectively).Independent influencing factors included disease history,medication compliance,therapy method,somatic symptoms,residual symptoms,and anxiety scores(P<0.05).The areas under the curve for predicting social functional impairment using these factors were 0.713,0.559,0.684,0.729,0.668,and 0.628,respectively,with sensitivities of 79.2%,61.8%,76.8%,81.7%,63.6%,and 65.5%and specificities of 83.3%,87.5%,82.6%,83.3%,86.7%,and 92.1%,respectively.C

关键词： Depressive Residual symptoms Social function Influence factors

Plausible Heterogeneous Graph k-Anonymization for Social Networks

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Tsinghua Science and Technology 2022年第6期27卷 912-924页

作者： Kaiyang li ling Tian Xu Zheng bei Hui School of Computer Science and Engineering University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 611731China School of Information and Software Engineering University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 610054China Trusted Cloud Computing and Big Data Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Chengdu 610000China

The inefficient utilization of ubiquitous graph data with combinatorial structures necessitates graph embedding methods,aiming at learning a continuous vector space for the graph which is amenable to be adopted in traditional machine learning algorithms in favor of vector *** embedding methods build an important bridge between social network analysis and data analytics as social networks naturally generate an unprecedented volume of graph data *** social network data not only bring benefit for public health,disaster response,commercial promotion,and many other applications,but also give birth to threats that jeopardize each individual’s privacy and ***,most existing works in publishing social graph embedding data only focus on preserving social graph structure with less attention paid to the privacy issues inherited from social *** be specific,attackers can infer the presence of a sensitive relationship between two individuals by training a predictive model with the exposed social network *** this paper,we propose a novel link-privacy preserved graph embedding framework using adversarial learning,which can reduce adversary’s prediction accuracy on sensitive links while persevering sufficient non-sensitive information such as graph topology and node attributes in graph *** experiments are conducted to evaluate the proposed framework using ground truth social network datasets.

关键词： social network graph embedding privacy preservation adversarial learning