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China, Asia, and the world Economy:The Implications of an Emerging Asian Core and Periphery

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China & world Economy 2006年第3期14卷 1-18页

作者： barry Eichengreen Professor of Economics and Political Science University of California Berkeley

A growing body of evidence suggests that China＇s emergence is having differential effects on Asia＇s advanced and developing countries. The region＇s advanced countries are benefiting from the existence of a large and rapidly growing Chinese market for their capital goods, components and technology, whereas its developing countries compete head to head with China in third markets. These facts create additional challenges for late-industrializing Asian countries seeking to catch up with the region＇s industrial leaders. In turn, the emergence of an Asian core and periphery will not encourage the development of a cohesive Asian economic and political bloc. Asian regionalism will be open regionalism in order to prevent regional initiatives from giving rise to costly trade diversion. Efforts to promote Asian financial development and integration are unlikely to come at the expense of the region＇s financial links with the rest of the world. An early move toward a common exchange rate regime with the associated common monetary, stance will be problematic. And, in the absence of these common policies, pressure for the development of powerful regional institutions to formulate the common monetary stance will be at best modest.

关键词： Asia China regionalism world economy

Outcome of treatment seeking rural gamblers attending a nurse-led cognitive-behaviour therapy service:A pilot study

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International Journal of Nursing Sciences 2016年第1期3卷 89-95页

作者： barry Tolchard School of Nursing University at BuffaloNY 14214USA School of Health University of New EnglandArmidaleNSW 2350Australia

Objectives:Little is known about the differences between urban and rural gamblers in Australia,in terms of comorbidity and treatment *** disparities exist between urban and rural areas in terms of accessibility,availability,and acceptability of treatment programs for problem ***,evidence supporting cognitivebehaviour therapy as the main treatment for problem gamblers is *** pilot study aimed to assess the outcome of a Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy(CBT)treatment program offered to urban and rural treatment-seeking ***:People who presented for treatment at a nurse-led Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy(CBT)gambling treatment service were invited to take part in this study.A standardised clinical assessment and treatment service was provided to all participants.A series of validated questionnaires were given to all participants at(a)assessment,(b)discharge,(c)at a one-month,and(d)at a 3-month follow-up ***:Differences emerged between urban and rural treatment-seeking *** overall treatment outcomes were much the same at three months after treatment,rural gamblers appeared to respond more rapidly and to have sustained improvements over ***:This study suggests that rural problem gamblers experience different levels of co-morbid anxiety and depression from their urban counterparts,but once in treatment appear to respond *** approach was found to be effective in treating rural gamblers and outcomes were *** better availability and access to such treatment in rural areas is *** are in a position as the majority health professional in rural areas to provide such help.

关键词： Evidence based health care Health program evaluation Models of care Rural health services delivery Rural mental health

Frequency and Risk Factors of Neonatal Macrosomia at Labe Regional Hospital in Guinea

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Open Journal of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases 2024年第2期14卷 26-32页

作者： Mamadou Dian Mamoudou Diallo Mamadou Mansour Diallo Mamadou Chérif Diallo Alpha Mamadou Diallo Kadija Dieng Mody Abdoulaye barry Mamadou Alpha Diallo Kadidiatou Bah Abdou Mazid Diallo El’hadj Zainoul Bah Mamadou Malal Bori Diallo Mamadou Sanou Sylla Amadou Kaké Diabetes Unit Labe Regional Hospital Labe Guinea Faculty of Health Sciences and Technology University of Conakry Conakry Guinea Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology Donka Hospital and University Center Conakry Guinea Neonatology Unit Labe Regional Hospital Labe Guinea

Macrosomia is defined as a term birth weight greater than or equal to 4000 grams, or greater than the 90 percentile of intrauterine growth curves. Excessive weight has harmful consequences for the newborn and is a major health concern. Objectives: To determine the frequency of neonatal macrosomia, describe risk factors and neonatal and maternal complications. Materials and methods: This was a cross-sectional study carried out between January and December 2022, involving newborns whose birth weight was greater than or equal to 4000 grams admitted to the neonatology unit of the Labe regional hospital. Results: 591 deliveries were recorded, 15 of which were macrosomic, representing a frequency of 2.54%. The average age of the women was 30.26 years. History of fetal macrosomia and diabetes was 93.33 and 71.43% respectively. The mean gestational age was 38.71 ± 0.75 SA, the mean antenatal consultation was 3 ± 0.8 and the mode of delivery was caesarean section (66.67%). Third-trimester ultrasound was performed in 53.33% of cases. Macrosomic newborns were male in 80% of cases. Neonatal complications were asphyxia (60%), hypoglycemia (20%) and hypocalcemia (13.33%). Factors associated with neonatal macrosomia were diabetes (P ws that the frequency of neonatal macrosomia is 2.54% with high neonatal morbidity among newborns hospitalized in the neonatology unit of the Labé regional hospital. Screening for macrosomia risk factors during pregnancy is essential to prevent perinatal complications.

关键词： Frequency Macrosomia Labe

软件成本估算 COCOMO II模型方法 4

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Ionic liquid electrolytes for sodium-ion batteries to control thermal runaway

丛书名：软件工程技术丛书

2005年

作者：（美）barry w.Boehm等李师贤等译

本书详细讲解如何利用COCOMO II进行软件开发项目管理中的有效估算，用大量实例说明COCOMO II的使用方法、涉及软件成本估算的各个方面。

ISBN: (纸本)711115777X

本书详细讲解如何利用COCOMO II进行软件开发项目管理中的有效估算，用大量实例说明COCOMO II的使用方法、涉及软件成本估算的各个方面。

关键词：成本计算数学模型软件开发

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2023年第6期81卷 321-338,I0008页

作者： Keith Sirengo Aswathy Babu barry Brennan Suresh C.Pillai Nanotechnology and Bio-Engineering Research Group Department of Environmental ScienceAtlantic Technological UniversityATU SligoAsh LaneSligo F91 YW50Ireland Health and Biomedical(HEAL)Strategic Research Centre Atlantic Technological UniversityATU SligoAsh LaneSligo F91 YW50Ireland

Sodium-ion batteries are expected to be more affordable for stationary applications than lithium-ion batteries,while still offering sufficient energy density and operational capacity to power a significant segment of the battery *** this,thermal runaway explosions associated with organic electrolytes have led to concerns regarding the safety of sodium-ion *** electrolytes,ionic liquids are promising because they have negligible vapor pressure and show high thermal and electrochemical *** review discusses the safety contributions of these electrolyte properties for high-temperature *** ionic liquids provide thermal stability while at the same time promoting high-voltage window battery ***,apart from cycle stability,there is an additional safety feature attributed to modified ultra-concentrated ionic liquid *** these contributions,the following have been discussed,heat sources and thermal runaway mechanisms,thermal stability,the electrochemical decomposition mechanism of stable cations,and the ionic transport mechanism of ultra-concentrated ionic liquid *** addition,the contributions of hybrid electrolyte systems consisting of ionic liquids with either organic carbonate or polymers are also *** thermal stability of ionic liquids is found to be the main contributor to cell safety and cycle *** high-temperature applications where electrolyte safety,capacity,and cycle stability are important,highly concentrated ionic liquid electrolyte systems are potential solutions for sodium-ion battery applications.

关键词： Thermal stability Ionic liquids Sodium-ion batteries Cycle stability Ionic conductivity

Prevalence of Diabetes and Hypertension on world Diabetes Day 2022 in Guinea

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Open Journal of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases 2024年第1期14卷 1-6页

作者： Mamadou Dian Mamoudou Diallo Mamadou Mansour Diallo Mamadou Chérif Diallo Mamadou Alpha Diallo Alpha Mamadou Diallo Mody Abdoulaye barry Kadija Dieng Abdoul Mazid Diallo El’Hadj Zainoul Bah Kadidiatou Bah Amatoulaye Diallo Amadou Kaké Naby Moussa Baldé Oumou Baldé Unité de Diabétologie H&#244pital régional de Labé Labe Guinea Université de Conakry Conakry Guinea Service de Diabétologie CHU Donka Conakry Guinea Fondation de Lutte Contre le diabète et MNT Conakry Guinea

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus and hypertension are chronic diseases that are on the rise and pose a major public health problem among the priorities of healthcare systems. Objectives: Determine the prevalence of diabetes and hypertension and describe the sociodemographic characteristics of those screened. Materials and Methods: This was a cross-sectional study organized during a diabetes and hypertension screening campaign that took place in Conakry and five (05) inland regions on November 14, 2022. Results: 2050 people were screened, of whom 33.12% were housewives, the average age was 44.78 ± 16.23 years, and 55.27% were women. The screening sites were the city of Conakry 741 (36.15%), the Labé region 424 (20.68%), the N’Zérékoré region 298 (14.54%), the Faranah region 241 (11.75%), the Mamou region 210 (10.24%) and the Boké region 136 (6.63%). The prevalence of diabetes and hypertension were respectively 12.5% and 43.38% for the Boké region;6.19% and 16.19% for the Mamou region;3.02% and 21.81% for the N’Zérékoré region;31.95% and 13.69% for the Faranah region;9.67% and 20.28% for the Labé region;2.83% and 20.28% for the city of Conakry. Conclusion: Despite the limitations of the study duration, our series highlighted the high prevalence of diabetes and hypertension among people screened on world Diabetes Day 2022. Raising public awareness of a healthy lifestyle is essential for the prevention and control of diabetes and hypertension.

关键词： Prevalence Diabetes Hypertension

Profile of Autoantibodies and Clinical Symptoms in Guinean Patients with Connective Tissue Diseases

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Open Journal of Immunology 2024年第1期14卷 1-10页

作者： Mariama Sadjo Diallo Doufin Traore Adame Diouf Djiba Kaba Issiaga Diallo Doudou Georges Massar Niang Alimou Camara Oumar Mouctar Diallo Boh Fanta Diane Abdoulaye barry Ouo-Ouo Yaramon Kolie Moustapha Mbow Aly Badra Kamissoko Djibril Sylla Babacar Mbengue Mohamed Cisse Faculté des Sciences et Techniques de la Santé Université Gamal Abdel Nasser de Conakry Conakry Guinée Laboratoire de Biologie Moléculaire Nestor BANGOURA/Helene LABROUSSE H&#244pital de jour Donka CHU Donka Conakry Guinée Centre d’Excellence Africain Pour la Prévention et le Contrô le des Maladies Transmissibles Conakry Guinée Laboratoire d’Immunologie Université Cheikh Anta Diop Dakar Sénégal Service de Dermatologie-Vénérologie CHU Donka Conakry Guinée Service de Rhumatologie H&#244pital National Ignace Deen Conakry Guinée Service de Médecine Interne CHU Donka Conakry Guinée

Connective tissue diseases (CTDs) are Autoimmune diseases (AIDs) characterized by the appearance of autoantibodies, which are diagnostic markers. Investigations of these autoantibodies play a major role in the management of several autoimmune diseases. The objective of this study was to describe the profile of anti-ENA antibodies according to the clinical symptoms of mixed CTDs in Conakry teaching Hospital. we performed a cross-sectional study during six months. A total of 20 patients was recruited and we measured antibodies using the ELISA technique. The mean age of our patients was 36.5 years, with a predominance of females. Cutaneous and rheumatological signs were the main clinical manifestations. SLP was the most frequent CTDs;the threshold of ENA antibodies positivity was higher in scleroderma with and SLP. Anti-ENA identification reveals the frequency of anti-SSA (83.33%), anti-U1RNP (66.66%) and anti-histone (50%) antibodies. Antinuclear antibodies (ANA) react with various components of the cell nucleus. Their detection is of major interest in the diagnosis of CTDs. Our results highlight the importance of determining the specificity of these antibodies to guide differential diagnosis.

关键词： Autoantibodies Extractible Nuclear Antigen (ENA) Connective Tissue Diseases ELISA

miR-31: a key player in CD8 T-cell exhaustion

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Cellular & Molecular Immunology 2017年第12期14卷 954-956页

作者： Siddheshvar Bhela barry T Rouse Department of Biomedical and Diagnostic Sciences College of Veterinary MedicineUniversity of TennesseeKnoxvilleKnoxvilleTN 37996USA

Over the past decade,miRNAs have emerged as genetic factors that can influence immune functions.1 They act by post-transcriptionally downregulating gene expression either by degrading target mRNAs or by repressing their translation.2 Linking miRNA expression to disease was first accomplished by comparing outcomes in normal animals with those in miR-155 knockout animals.3 Our group also used a viral pathogen to show that knocking out miR-155 resulted in less severe inflammatory lesions caused by herpes simplex virus infection,yet animals without miR-155 became more susceptible to developing viral encephalitis.

关键词： encephalitis infection simplex

Field test of multi-hop image sensing network prototype on a city-wide scale

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Digital Communications and Networks 2019年第2期5卷 131-137页

作者： Xianhui Che barry Ip Zhuge Yan School of Computer Science University of HertfordshireALIO 9GHUK Robert Kennedy College Technoparkstrasse 18005 ZurichSwitzerland Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering University of Nottingham Ningbo Campus315100NingboChina

wireless multimedia sensor networks drastically stretch the horizon of traditional monitoring and surveillance systems. Most existing research has utilized Zigbee or wiFi as the communication technology. Both technologies use ultra-high frequencies (primarily 2.4 GHz) and suffer from a relatively short transmission range (i.e., 100 m line-of-sight). The objective of this study is to assess the feasibility and potential of transmitting image information using RF modules with lower frequencies (e.g., 433 MHz) to achieve a larger-scale deployment as in a city scenario. The Arduino platform is used because of its low cost and simplicity. Details of hardware properties are provided in this article, and we investigate optimum configurations for the system. After achieving an initial range test transmission distance of more than 2000 m line-of-sight, the prototype network is installed in a real life city plot for further examination of performance. A range of suitable applications is proposed and suggestions for future research are provided.

关键词： Image sensing Prototype Field test