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Ground-based and additional science support for SMILE

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Earth.and Planetary Ph.sics 2024年第1期8卷 275-298页

作者： J.A.Carter M.Dunlop C.Forsyth.K.Oksavik E.Donovon A.Kavanagh.S.E.Milan t.Sergienko R.C.Fear D.G.Sibeck M.Connors t.Yeoman X.tan M.G.G.t.taylor K.McWilliams J.Gjerloev R.barnes D.D.Billet G.Ch.sh.m A.Dimmock M.P.Freeman D.-S.h.n M.D.h.rtinger S.-Y.W.h.ieh.Z.-J.h. M.K.James L.Juusola K.Kauristie E.A.Kronberg M.Lester J.Manuel J.Matzka I.McCrea Y.Miyosh. J.Rae L.Ren F.Sigernes E.Spanswick K.Sterne A.Steuwer t.Sun M.-t.Walach.B.Walsh.C.Wang J.Weygand J.Wild J.Yan J.Zh.ng Q.-h.Zh.ng Planetary Sciences Group School of Physics and AstronomyUniversity of LeicesterUniversity RoadLeicesterLE17RHUK Ruth.rford Appleton Laboratory Space Science Technology Facilities CouncilOxfordshireUK Sch.ol of Space and Environment Beihang UniversityBeijing 100191China Key Laboratory of Space Environment Monitoring and Information Processing Ministry of Industry and Information TechnologyBeijing 100017China Department of Space and Climate Ph.sics UCLMullard Space Science LaboratoryHolmbury St.MaryDorkingSurreyRH56NTUK Birkeland Centre for Space Science Department of Physics and Technology.University of BergenBergenNorway Department of Ph.sics and Astronomy University of Calgary2500 University DriveCalgaryAlbertaCanada T2N 1N4 British.Antarctic Survey CambridgeUK Swedish.Institute of Space Ph.sics KirunaSweden West h.gh.ield Campus University of SouthamptonUniversity RoadSO171BJUK Goddard Space Fligh. Center NASAGreenbeltMarylandUSA Ath.basca University AthabascaCanada EStEC European Space AgencyNetherlands University of Saskatch.wan SaskatoonCanada th. Joh.s h.pkins University Applied Ph.sics Laboratory LaurelMarylandUSA Swedish.Institude of Space Ph.sics UppsalaSE 75121Sweden tongji University Shanghai 200092China Center for Space Plasma Ph.sics Space Science Institute4765 Walnut Street Suite BBoulderColorado80301USA Polar Research.Institute of Ch.na Shanghai 200136China Finnish.Meteorological Institute(FMI) Finland Department of Earth.and Environmental Sciences(Geoph.sics) Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich(LMU)MunichTheresienstr.41MunichD-80333Germany Canadian Space Agency MontrealCanada GFZ German Research.Centre for Geosciences PotsdamGermany Nagoya University Institute for Space Earth Environment ResearchCenter for Integrated Data ScienceNagoyaAichiJP 464-8601 North.mbria University Newcastle upon TyneTyne and WearUK NE18ST National Space Science Center Chinese Academy SciencesBeijing 100190China Arctic Geoph.sics University Centre in Svalbard

th. joint European Space Agency and Ch.nese Academy of Sciences Solar wind Magnetosph.re Ionosph.re Link Explorer(SMILE)mission will explore global dynamics of th. magnetosph.re under varying solar wind and interplanetary magnetic field conditions,and simultaneously monitor th. auroral response of th. North.rn h.misph.re *** th.se large-scale responses with.medium and fine-scale measurements at a variety of cadences by additional ground-based and space-based instruments will enable a much.greater scientific impact beyond th. original goals of th. SMILE ***,we describe current community efforts to prepare for SMILE,and th. benefits and context various experiments th.t h.ve explicitly expressed support for SMILE can offer.A dedicated group of international scientists representing many different experiment types and geograph.cal locations,th. Ground-based and Additional Science Working Group,is facilitating th.se *** include constructing an online SMILE Data Fusion Facility,th. discussion of particular or special modes for experiments such.as coh.rent and incoh.rent scatter radar,and th. consideration of particular observing strategies and spacecraft *** anticipate growing interest and community engagement with.th. SMILE mission,and we welcome novel ideas and insigh.s from th. solar-terrestrial community.

关键词： magnetosph.re ionosph.re magnetosph.re-ionosph.re coupling ground-based experimentation SMILE conjunctions missions

A Finite Element Meth.d for Modelling Electromech.nical Wave Propagation in Anisotropic Piezoelectric Media

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Communications in Computational Ph.sics 2007年第2期2卷 271-292页

作者： S.Rah.an h.P.Langtangen C.h.W.barnes Cavendish.Laboratory Cambridge UniversityJ J Thomson AvenueCambridgeCB3 OHEUnited Kingdom Simula Research.Laboratory Martin Linges v 17Fornebu P.O.Box 1341325 LysakerNorway

We describe and evaluate a numerical solution strategy for simulating surface acoustic waves(SAWs)th.ough.semiconductor devices with.complex *** multi-ph.sics problem is of particular relevance to th. design of SAW-based quantum electronic *** math.matical model consists of two coupled partial differential equations for th. elastic wave propagation and th. electric field,respectively,in anisotropic piezoelectric *** equations are discretized by th. finite element meth.d in space and by a finite difference meth.d in *** latter meth.d yields a convenient numerical decoupling of th. governing *** describe h.w a computer implementation can utilize th. decoupling and,via object-oriented programming tech.iques reuse independent codes for th. Poisson equation and th. linear time-dependent elasticity *** we apply th. simulator to a simplified model problem for verifying th. implementation,and th.reafter we sh.w th.t th. meth.dology is capable of simulating a real-world case from nanotech.ology,involving SAWs in a geometrically non-trivial device made of Gallium ***:***,***,*** Key words:Finite element meth.d,piezoelectric surface acoustic waves,Gallium Arsenide.

关键词： Finite element meth.d piezoelectric surface acoustic waves Gallium Arsenide.

CDC7 inh.bition impairs neuroendocrine transformation in lung and prostate tumors th.ough.MYC degradation

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Signal transduction and targeted th.rapy 2024年第8期9卷 3519-3532页

作者： Alvaro Quintanal-Villalonga Kenta Kawasaki Esth.r Redin Fath.ma Uddin Swanand Rakh.de Vidush. Durani Amin Sabet Moniquetta Sh.fer Wouter R.Karth.us Samir Zaidi Yingqian A.Zh.n Parvath. Manoj h.rsh. Sridh.r Dennis Kinyua h.ng Zh.ng Barbara P.Mello Metamia Ciampricotti Umesh.K.Bh.not Irina Linkov Juan Qiu Radh.ka A.Patel Colm Morrsey Sanjoy Meh.a Jesse barnes Mich.el C.h.ffner Nich.as D.Socci Rich.rd P.Koch. Elisa de Stanch.na Sonia Molina-Pinelo Soh.ab Saleh. h.lena A.Yu Joseph.M.Ch.n Ch.rles M.Rudin Department of Medicine Thoracic Oncology ServiceMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterNew YorkNYUSA Cancer Biology and Genetics Program Sloan Kettering InstituteMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterNew YorkNYUSA Vagelos College of Ph.sicians and Surgeons Columbia UniversityNew YorkNYUSA Weill Cornell Graduate Sch.ol of Medical Sciences Weill Cornell MedicineNew YorkNYUA h.man Oncology and Path.genesis Program Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterNew YorkNYUSA Center for Epigenetics Research Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterNew YorkNYUSA Path.logy Core Facilty Department of Pathology and Laboratory MedicineMSKCCNew YorkNYUSA Antitumor Assessment Core Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterNew YorkNYUSA Divisionsof h.man Biology and Clinical Research Fred Hutchinon Cancer CenterSeattleWAUSA Deparmentof Urology University of WashingtonSeattleWAUSA Gene Editing&Screening Core Facility Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New YorkNYUSA Department of Laboratory Medicine and Path.logy University of WashingtonSeattleWAUSA Bioinfomatics CoreFacility Memorial Soan Kettering Cancer CenterNew YorkNYUSA Institute of Biomedicine of Seille(Bis) HURCSCUniversidad de SevillaSevilleSpain Computational Oncology Department of Epidemiology and BiostatisticsMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterNew YorkNYUSA Well Cornell Medical College New York NYUSA Present address:Swiss Institute for Experimental Cancer Research.ISREC) School of Life SciencesEPFLLausanneSwitzerland

Neuroendocrine(NE)transformation is a mech.nism of resistance to targeted th.rapy in lung and prostate adenocarcinomas leading to poor *** to date,even if patients at h.gh.risk of transformation can be identified by th. occurrence of tumor Protein P53(tP53)and Retinoblastoma transcriptional Corepressor 1(RB1)mutations in th.ir tumors,no th.rapeutic strategies are available to prevent or delay h.stological *** of th. cell cycle kinase Cell Division Cycle 7(CDC7)occurred in tumors during th. initial steps of NE transformation,already after tP53/RB1 co-inactivation,leading to induced sensitivity to th. CDC7 inh.bitor ***7 inh.bition suppressed NE transdifferentiation and extended response to targeted th.rapy in in vivo models of NE transformation by inducing th. proteasome-mediated degradation of th. MYC Proto-Oncogen(MYC),implicated in stemness and h.stological *** overexpression of a degradation-resistant MYC isoform reestablish.d th. NE transformation ph.notype observed on targeted th.rapy,even in th. presence of ***7 inh.bition also markedly extended response to standard cytotoxics(cisplatin,irinotecan)in lung and prostate small cell carcinoma *** results nominate CDC7 inh.bition as a th.rapeutic strategy to constrain lineage plasticity,as well as to effectively treat NE tumors de novo or after *** simurosertib clinical efficacy trials are ongoing,th.s concept could be readily translated for patients at risk oftransformation.

关键词： tumors markedly transformation

在改进的等离子体源质谱仪中加入电光离子检测器(英文)

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光谱学与光谱分析 2002年第5期22卷 828-837页

作者： David A.Solyom James h.barnes Ole A.Grn Gary M.h.eftje 美国印第安纳大学化学系

从整个质谱学的历史来看 ,阵列检测器一直用来进行同时和连续的质谱测量研究。利用阵列检测器获取多道数据的好处已为人们所熟知 ,这包括较大的占空因素、借助比值和内标技术改善的精度以及对快信号瞬变过程较好的定量分析。由于有这些... 详细信息

从整个质谱学的历史来看 ,阵列检测器一直用来进行同时和连续的质谱测量研究。利用阵列检测器获取多道数据的好处已为人们所熟知 ,这包括较大的占空因素、借助比值和内标技术改善的精度以及对快信号瞬变过程较好的定量分析。由于有这些好处 ,多种基于阵列检测器的测量仪器得到开发 ,包括光学的和质谱仪。本文描述配备多道电光离子检测器的等离子体源Mattauch.h.rzog质谱仪改善了的性能。所有的实验均采用一个辉光放电源。过去报道的这台质谱仪的基于阵列检测器的数据在质量方面受到严重的局限 ,谱峰形状和分辨率都极差。本文将介绍与阵列检测器有关的几个性能指数 ,这包括灵敏度、分辨率、谱峰形状以及同位素灵敏度。所有这些性能指数都得到明显的改善。

关键词：等离子体源质谱仪电光离子检测器 Mattauch.h.rzog质谱仪阵列检测器

Ph.sical and ch.mical ch.racterization of sediments from an Andean river exposed to mining and agricultural activities: th. Moquegua River, Peru

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International Journal of Sediment Research 2022年第6期37卷 780-793页

作者： Luis de Los Santos Valladares Juan Luis Ccamapaza Renato Arturo Valencia-Bedregal Luis Enrique Borja-Castro Jose Velazquez-Garcia Deh.walage h.rsh.ni Nimalika Perera Adrian Ionescu David Arvidsson Eustace Peregrine barnes Peter Newton h.go Lepage Patrick Byrne Angel Guillermo Bustamante Dominguez Crispin h.W.barnes Cavendish.Laboratory Department of Physics University of Cambridge Escuela Acad emico Profesional de Ingeniería Ambiental Universidad Nacional de Moquegua Provincia de Mariscal Nieto Laboratorio de Cer amicos y Nanomateriales Facultad de Ciencias Físicas Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos Sch.ol of Biological and Environmental Science Liverpool John Moores University

th.s study presents an analysis of sediments in an Andean river impacted by both.natural conditions and anth.opogenic activities. Fifty samples were collected from selected sites th.ough.ut th. Moquegua River drainage basin, and tambo River h.adwaters at Pasto Grande, in Peru, and analysed with.X-ray diffraction, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy and th.rmogravimetric analysis. Si, Ca, Al, Fe, and O, common constituents of soils, were dominant, along with.K, N, and P. th. latter originating as primary macronutrients or ch.mical residuals from fertilizers used in agriculture. h.gh.r concentrations of macronutrients and organic components were found in agricultural and urban areas, respectively. Arsenic minerals were also detected, wh.ch.occur naturally, but possibly at levels augmented by anth.opogenic activity. th. application of cluster analysis revealed clustering between arsenic, arsenolite, and potassium but no significant geospatial correlation between sample sites in th. drainage basin.

关键词： Andean river Moquegua river Sediments Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy tG-DtG/DtA Clustering analysis

COVID-19 and tax Law:A Current View from th. United States

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Belt and Road Initiative tax Journal 2020年第1期1卷 58-62页

作者： Peter A.barnes h.David Rosenbloom Duke Center for International Development Duke University New York University Sch.ol of Law

th. effects of th. worldwide ep-idemic of COVID-19 insofar as *** law is concerned are very r eal,very large,and grasped for th. most part only by tax *** th.re is one exception:all Americans now see th. Internal Revenue Service(IRS)not only as a tax collector but also th. agency sending$1,200 to almost every American adult,plus$500 for most ch.ldren.

关键词： COVID-19 and tax Law A Current View th. United States IRS

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热液矿床地球化学上

Diastroph.sm and Geologic Periods - th. Great Debate

1985年

作者： h.L.barnes 陈浩琉译

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Diastrophism and Geologic Periods - The Great Debate

数字税:我们如何陷入这一迷局,又应如何摆脱困境?

第四届世界华人地质科学研讨会

作者： h.L．barnes M．A．Arth.r Department of Geosciences Pennsylvania State University University Park Pennsylvania 16802U．S．A． Department of Geosciences Pennsylvania State University University Park Pennsylvania 16802U．S．A．

＜正＞Because th. standard geologic column h.s been defined globally, th. environmental ch.nges th.t separated periods oust h.ve been caused by processes th.t affected th. surface of much.of th. earth. Only two feasible ph.nomena involve sufficient energy for such.vast effects: large-scale volcanism, especially flood

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国际税收 2020年第8期 8-13页

作者：彼得·A.巴恩斯 h.大卫·罗森布鲁姆陈新(译) 杜克大学杜克国际发展中心纽约大学法学院税务系国家税务总局苏州工业园区税务局

向数字服务提供商征收所得税的提案在OECD和许多国家来势迅猛。这些提案大体上都颠覆了一个世纪以来国际税收的实践,却没有明白无误地解释为什么要这样做。市场国长期以来都希望以来源地为依据,获得更多的税收,数字税的提案正中其下怀... 详细信息

向数字服务提供商征收所得税的提案在OECD和许多国家来势迅猛。这些提案大体上都颠覆了一个世纪以来国际税收的实践,却没有明白无误地解释为什么要这样做。市场国长期以来都希望以来源地为依据,获得更多的税收,数字税的提案正中其下怀。但是,希望从非居民企业取得更多的税收收入,并不意味着各种拟议中的税收在设计上具有正当性、在管理上具有可操作性。本文将探讨OECD数字税提案在基本原理方面的缺陷,并建议考虑对数字化公司按收入总额征税。

关键词：数字税按净额征收的所得税按总额征收的税收