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世界核心医学期刊文摘（儿科学分册） 2005年第11期1卷 56-56页

作者： Bawazir O.A. MontgomeryM. Harder J. Sigalet d.L. 高蕊 department of Surgery Pediatric General Surgery Alberta Children's Hospital Calgary Alta. T2T 5C7 Canada

Background/Purpose: Since the introduction of the closed technique for repair of pectus excavatum, increasing numbers of patients are presenting for surgery. However, controversy exists regarding the effects of repair on long-term cardiopulmonary outcome. This report details the effects over time of closed repair of pectus excavatum on pulmonary function, cardiac function, exercise tolerance, and the patient’s perception of appearance and subjective ability to exercise. Methods: All patients undergoing closed repair of pectus excavatum were evaluated prospectively. Preoperative computed tomography scan, static pulmonary function studies, exercise tolerance, and echocardiographic evaluation of cardiac function were done. Studies were repeated at 3 and 21 months post-bar placement, and then 3 months after bar removal. Results: Pre-and postoperative data were available for an initial 48 patients, with 11 patients completing the full evaluation after bar removal. All measures of pulmonary function including forced expiratory volume in 1 second and forced vital capacity were reduced at 3 months postoperation,with a gradual increase during follow-up; however, pulmonary function remained below normative values for patients without pectus excavatum of similar age. Cardiac function asmeasured by cardiac output and index was increased at 3 months postoperation and maintained thereafter. Exercise tolerance declined initially and then increased by the 21-month evaluation point and after bar removal. Patients reported a subjective improvement in the ability to exercise immediately after bar insertion. Conclusions: These results corroborate previous studies which suggested that after closed repair of pectus excavatum there is an immediate subjective improvement in the ability to exercise which is paralleled by an improvement in cardiac output. However, there is an early postoperative decline in pulmonary function which does improve over time; however, this does not reach normal v

关键词：漏斗胸中期评估运动耐量全部检查肺功能检查用力呼气量用力肺活量心输出量

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1994年玻利维亚地震破裂过程中的摩擦熔融

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世界地震译丛 1998年第6期29卷 37-37页

作者： H.Kanamori d.L.Anderson T.H.Heaton 刘绮亮中国地震局地球物理研究所

1994年玻利维亚地震(M_w=8.3)的震源参数显示最大地震效率η为0.036,最小摩擦应力为550bar。因此,震源过程是耗散的,这与观测到的慢破裂速度相一致。破裂速度仅是局部S波速度的20％。在玻利维亚破裂中产生的非辐射能可以与1980年圣海伦... 详细信息

1994年玻利维亚地震(M_w=8.3)的震源参数显示最大地震效率η为0.036,最小摩擦应力为550bar。因此,震源过程是耗散的,这与观测到的慢破裂速度相一致。破裂速度仅是局部S波速度的20％。在玻利维亚破裂中产生的非辐射能可以与1980年圣海伦斯火山喷发的热能相比,或者还大干它,足以融化31cm厚的地层。一旦破裂开始,熔融就可能发生,使摩擦力减弱并促使断层滑动。

关键词：地震断层地震破裂过程震源摩擦熔融

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测井相在松辽盆地南部嫩江组三段沉积微相分析中的应用

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特种油气藏 2011年第3期18卷 51-55,137-138页

作者：陈龙陈红汉王家豪熊万林李新琦中国地质大学湖北武汉430074 地质与地球物理研究所中国科学研究院北京100029

综合利用测井曲线和岩心等资料,对松辽盆地南部上白垩统嫩江组三段进行沉积微相研究,划分出水下分流河道、河口坝、水下分流间湾、远沙坝和席状砂等沉积微相,建立了测井相图版。通过对研究区单井相、剖面相以及沉积微相的展布及其演化... 详细信息

综合利用测井曲线和岩心等资料,对松辽盆地南部上白垩统嫩江组三段进行沉积微相研究,划分出水下分流河道、河口坝、水下分流间湾、远沙坝和席状砂等沉积微相,建立了测井相图版。通过对研究区单井相、剖面相以及沉积微相的展布及其演化特征分析,发现水下分流河道微相为研究区的主要砂体类型。文章充分利用测井曲线信息,刻画单砂层展布规模和相带分区,为研究区下一步滚动勘探、提交油气后备储量及合理开发方案制订提供可靠的依据。

关键词：测井相单井相剖面相沉积微相嫩江组松辽盆地南部

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Nuss支撑杆移位所造成的长时间几乎致命的大出血

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世界核心医学期刊文摘（儿科学分册） 2006年第4期2卷 54-54页

作者： barsness K. Bruny J. Janik J.S. Partrick d.A. 杨周歧 Arizona Children's Surgery Mesa AZ 85202 United States

A novel case of Nuss bar displacement with near-fatal hemorrhage 3 months after insertion and 3 weeks after unreported bar movement is presented. Salient features of presentation, evaluation, and treatment are describ... 详细信息

关键词：支撑杆 Nuss 移动情况新病例

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A model to explain the angular distribution of J/Ψ and Ψ(2S) decay into ■ and ■

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Chinese Physics C 2019年第2期43卷 31-36页

作者： M.Alekseev A.Amoroso R.Baldini Ferroli I.Balossino M.Bertani d.Bettoni F.Bianchi J.Chai G.Cibinetto F.Cossio F.de Mori M.destefanis R.Farinelli L.Fava G.Felici I.Garzia M.Greco L.Lavezzi C.Leng M.Maggiora A.Mangoni S.Marcello G.Mezzadri S.Pacetti P.Patteri A.Rivetti M.da Rocha Rolo M.Savrié S.Sosio S.Spataro L.yan Università di Torino INFN Sezione di Torino INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati INFN Sezione di Ferrara Institute of High Energy Physics Università di Ferrara Università del Piemonte Orientale Università di Perugia INFN Sezione di Perugia

BESⅢ data show a particular angular distribution for the decay of J/Ψ and Ψ(2 S) mesons into ■ and Σ~0Σ~0 hyperons: the angular distribution of the decay Ψ(2 S) →Σ~0Σ~0 exhibits an opposite trend with respect to the other three channels: J/Ψ→■, J/Ψ→Σ~0Σ~0 and Ψ(2 S) →■. We define a model to explain the origin of this phenomenon.

关键词： J/ψandψ(2S)hadronic decays effective Lagrangian model polarization parameters

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对50例复发性或修补失败的漏斗胸患者实施微创Nuss手术

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世界核心医学期刊文摘（儿科学分册） 2005年第6期1卷 52-52页

作者： Croitoru d. P. Kelly Jr. R. E. Goretsky M. J. 肖莉 division of Pediatric Surgery Children’s Hospital at Dartmouth Dartmouth Hitchcock Med. Ctr. D. Lebanon NH03766 United States

The aim of this study was to demonstrate the efficacy of the minimally invasive technique for recurrent pectus excavatum. Fifty patients with recurrent pectus excavatum underwent a secondary repair using the minimally invasive technique. data were reviewed for preoperative symptomatology, surgical data, and postoperative results. Prior repairs included 27 open Ravitch procedures, 23 minimally invasive (Nuss) procedures, and 2 Leonard procedures. The prior Leonard patients were also prior Ravitches and are therefore counted only once in the analyses. The median age was 16.0 years (range, 3-25 years). The median computed tomography index was 5.3 (range, 2.9-20). Presenting symptoms included shortness of breath (80%), chest pain (70%), asthma or asthma symptoms (26%), and frequent upper respiratory tract infections (14%). Both computed tomography scan and physical exam confirmed cardiac compression and cardiac displacement. Cardiology evaluations confirmed cardiac compression (62%), cardiac displacement (72%), mitral valve prolapse (22%), murmurs (24%), and other cardiac abnormalities (30%). Preoperative pulmonary function tests demonstrated values below 80%normal in more than 50%of patients. Pectus repair was done using a single pectus bar (66%), 2 bars (32%), or 3 bars (2%). Stabilizers were used in 88%of the patients. Median length of surgical time did not significantly differ from that of primary surgeries. Complications were slightly higher than those in primary repairs and included pneumothorax requiring chest tube (14%), hemothorax (8%)-, pleural effusion requiring drainage (8%), pericarditis (4%), pneumonia (4%), and wound infection (2%). There were no deaths or cardiac perforations. Initial postoperative results were excellent in 70%, good in 28%, and fair in 2%. Late complications of bar shift requiring revision occurred in 8%. Seventeen patients have had bar removals with 9 patients being more than 1 year postremoval. For the 17 patients who are postremoval,

关键词：漏斗胸 Nuss 心脏移位哮喘症状术后并发症心脏病学胸导管呼吸急促二尖瓣脱垂无显著性差异

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Nature：大规模研究揭示生命所必需的基因

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现代生物医学进展 2016年第31期16卷 I0002-I0003页

作者： dickinson, Mary E. Flenniken, Ann M. Ji, Xiao Teboul, Lydia Wong, Michael d. White, Jacqueline K. Meehan, Terrence F. Weninger, Wolfgang J. Westerberg, Henrik Adissu, Hibret Baker, Candice N. Bower, Lynette Brown, James M. Caddle, L. Brianna Chiani, Francesco Clary, dave Cleak, James daly, Mark J. denegre, James M. doe, Brendan dolan, Mary E. Edie, Sarah M. Fuchs, Helmut Gailus-durner, Valerie Galli, Antonella Gambadoro, Alessia Gallegos, Juan Guo, Shiying Horner, Neil R. Hsu, Chih-Wei Johnson, Sara J. Kalaga, Sowmya Keith, Lance C. Lanoue, Louise Lawson, Thomas N. Lek, Monkol Mark, Manuel Arschall, Susan M. Mason, Jeremy McElwee, Melissa L. Newbigging, Susan Nutter, Lauryl M. J. Peterson, Kevin A. Ramirez-Solis, Ramiro Rowland, douglas J. Ryder, Edward Samocha, Kaitlin E. Seavitt, John R. Selloum, Mohammed Szoke-Kovacs, Zsombor Tamura, Masaru Trainor, Amanda G. Tudose, Ilinca Wakana, Shigeharu Warren, Jonathan Wendling, Olivia West, david B. Wong, Leeyean yoshiki, Atsushi MacArthur, daniel G. Tocchini-Valentini, Glauco P. Gao, Xiang Flicek, Paul Bradley, Allan Skarnes, William C. Justice, Monica J. Parkinson, Helen E. Moore, Mark Wells, Sara Braun, Robert E. Svenson, Karen L. de Angelis, Martin Hrabe Herault, yann Mohun, Tim Mallon, Ann-Marie Henkelman, R. Mark Brown, Steve d. M. Adams, david J. Lloyd, K. C. Kent McKerlie, Colin Beaudet, Arthur L. Bucan, Maja Murray, Stephen A. dept Mol Physiol & Biophys Houston TX 77030 USA Toronto Ctr Phenogen Toronto ON M5T 3H7 Canada Mt Sinai Hosp Toronto ON M5G 1X5 Canada Univ Penn Perelman Sch Med Genom & Computat Biol Program Philadelphia PA 19104 USA Med Res Council Harwell Mammalian Genet Unit Harwell OX11 0RD Oxon England Mary Lyon Ctr Harwell OX11 0RD Oxon England Hosp Sick Children Mouse Imaging Ctr Toronto ON M5T 3H7 Canada Wellcome Trust Sanger Inst Wellcome Trust Genome Campus Cambridge CB10 1SA England European Bioinformat Inst European Mol Biol Lab Wellcome Trust Genome Campus Cambridge CB10 1SD England Med Univ Vienna Ctr Anat & Cell Biol A-1090 Vienna Austria Hosp Sick Children 555 Univ Ave Toronto ON M5G 1X8 Canada Jackson Lab 600 Main St Bar Harbor ME 04609 USA Univ Calif davis Mouse Biol Program Davis CA 95618 USA Italian Natl Res Council CNR Inst Cell Biol & Neurobiol Monterotondo Mouse Clin I-00015 Monterotondo Italy Massachusetts Gen Hosp Analyt & Translat Genet Unit Boston MA 02114 USA Broad Inst MIT & Harvard Program Med & Populat Genet Cambridge MA 02142 USA German Res Ctr Environm Hlth Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen Inst Expt Genet D-85764 Neuherberg Germany German Mouse Clin D-85764 Neuherberg Germany Baylor Coll Med Dept Mol & Human Genet Houston TX 77030 USA Nanjing Univ Nanjing Biomed Res Inst Collaborat Innovat Ctr Genet & Dev SKL Pharmaceut Biotechnol & Model Anim Res Ctr Nanjing 210061 Jiangsu Peoples R China Univ Strasbourg ICS Infrastruct Natl PHENOMIN F-67404 Illkirch Graffenstaden France Univ Strasbourg INSERM CNRS IGBMC F-67404 Illkirch Graffenstaden France RIKEN BioResource Ctr Tsukuba Ibaraki 3050074 Japan Childrens Hosp Oakland Res Inst Oakland CA 94609 USA IMPC San Anselmo CA 94960 USA Tech Univ Munich Sch Life Sci Weihenstephan Chair Expt Genet D-81675 Freising Weihenstephan Germany German Ctr diabet Res dZd D-85764 Neuherberg Germany Francis Crick Inst Mill Hill Lab Mill Hill London NW1 1AT England Univ Penn Perlman

在哺乳动物基因组中。大约三分之一的基因是生命所必需的。在一项新的研究中，来自美国贝勒医学院等多个机构的研究人员描述了这些基因的大规模发现。以及它将如何影响对哺乳动物发育和人类疾病的理解。相关研究结果在线发表在Nature期... 详细信息

在哺乳动物基因组中。大约三分之一的基因是生命所必需的。在一项新的研究中，来自美国贝勒医学院等多个机构的研究人员描述了这些基因的大规模发现。以及它将如何影响对哺乳动物发育和人类疾病的理解。相关研究结果在线发表在Nature期刊上，论文标题为“High—throughput discovery of novel developmental phenotypes”。

关键词：动物基因组生命哺乳动物研究人员人类疾病医学院

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