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Parallel Light Fields: A Perspective and A Framework

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第2期11卷 542-544页

作者： Fei-Yue Wang Yu shen IEEE State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems Institute of AutomationChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China School of Artificial Intelligence University of Chinese Academy of ScienceBeijing 100049

Dear Editor,Light fields give relatively complete description of scenes from perspective of angles and positions of rays. At present time, most of the computer vision algorithms take 2D images as input which are simplified expression of light fields with depth information discarded. In theory, computer vision tasks may achieve better performance as long as complete light fields are acquired.

关键词： computer Framework simplified

Tianmouc vision chip designed for open-world sensing

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Science China Materials 2024年第9期67卷 3046-3048页

作者： Haotian Li Qilin Hua Guozhen shen School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing100081China Institute of Flexible Electronics Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing102488China

Driven by the forward development of highly interactive applications like autonomous robots and artificial intelligence[1,2],image sensors are continuously demanded to improve in terms of high speed,high resolution,wide dynamic range,and high precision[3].However,due to inherent limitations in power and bandwidth,significant enhancements in one aspect often necessitates compromises in others[4].

关键词： artificial interactive autonomous

Wireless multisite sensing systems for continuous physiological monitoring

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Science China Materials 2024年第6期67卷 2045-2047页

作者： Ruilai Wei Qilin Hua Guozhen shen School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China Institute of Flexible Electronics Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 102488China

Respiratory diseases rank as the third leading cause of adult mortality[1],while cardiopulmonary and gastrointestinal issues are the primary cause of death within the first five years of a child’s life[2].The monitoring of cardiac,respiratory,and gastrointestinal sounds plays a vital role in routine care,as alterations or absence of these body sounds can serve as indicators of underlying diseases.

关键词： routine continuous monitoring

CMOS-level mega-pixel organic camera chips made of photocrosslinked photovoltaic nanocells

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Science China Materials 2024年第9期67卷 3043-3045页

作者： Yegang Liang Zhuoran Wang Guozhen shen School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing100081China

Organic and hybrid optoelectronics have been driving the frontiers in displays,sensing,and energy in recent decades due to their superior performance,low-cost high-yield manufacturing,and new form factor of mechanical flexibility that is promising for lightweight and wearable applications[1-3].However,the inherent vulnerability makes organic semiconductors incompatible with conventional semiconductor microfabrication,posing significant challenges in high density integration to compete with the resolution of conventional image sensors[4].

关键词： frontier driving lightweight

Chipless textile electronics: human body-coupled fiber for wireless energy harvesting and signal transmission

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Science China Materials 2024年第7期67卷 2367-2368页

作者： Yixuan Wang Zuqing Yuan Guozhen shen School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China

Wearable technology is rapidly advancing through the integration of electronic devices and textiles,enabling intelligent interaction between clothing and the surrounding *** electronics are specifically designed to provide functions such as sensing,computation,display,and ***,traditional wearable devices that rely on rigid von Neumann architectures and incorporate silicon chips face challenges in seamless integration,energy efficiency,and comfort[1–3].Difficulties arise when attempting to integrate complex circuits and electronic components,which are traditionally relied upon for signal modulation,into soft fibers[4,5].Recent reports have begun to explore alternative architectures for wearable devices that can incorporate electronics into a single fiber[6].However,this process presents challenges in simultaneously controlling energy capture and release within a single fiber.

关键词： fiber signal energy

A CELL-CENTERED GODUNOV METHOD BASED ON STAGGERED DATA DISTRIBUTION,PART Ⅰ:ONE-DIMENSIONAL CASE

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Journal of Computational Mathematics 2024年第4期42卷 1172-1196页

作者： Jiayin Zhai Xiao Li Zhijun shen Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics LCPP.O.Box 8009-26Beijing 100088China College of Big Data and Internet Shenzhen Technology UniversityShenzhen 518118China Center for Applied Physics and Technology HEDPSPeking UniversityChina

This paper presents a cell-centered Godunov method based on staggered data distribu-tion in Eulerian *** motivation is to reduce the intrinsic entropy dissipation of classical Godunov methods in the calculation of an isentropic or rarefaction *** the same time,the property of accurate shock capturing is also *** analyzing the factors that cause nonphysical entropy in the conventional Godunov methods,we introduce two velocities rather than a single velocity in a cell to reduce kinetic energy dissipation.A series of redistribution strategies are adopted to update subcell quantities in order to improve *** examples validate that the present method can dramatically reduce nonphysical entropy *** subject classification:35Q35,76N15,76M12.

关键词： Godunov method Riemann solver Rarefaction wave Nonphysical entropy increase.

Theory and classification of mass extinction causation

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National Science Review 2024年第1期11卷 16-36页

作者： Thomas J.Algeo Jun shen State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology China University of Geosciences—Wuhan State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources China University of Geosciences—Wuhan Department of Geosciences University of Cincinnati

Theory regarding the causation of mass extinctions is in need of systematization, which is the focus of this contribution. Every mass extinction has both an ultimate cause, i.e. the trigger that leads to various climato-environmental changes, and one or more proximate cause(s), i.e. the specific climato-environmental changes that result in elevated biotic mortality. With regard to ultimate causes, strong cases can be made that bolide(i.e. meteor) impacts, large igneous province(LIP) eruptions and bioevolutionary events have each triggered one or more of the Phanerozoic Big Five mass extinctions, and that tectono-oceanic changes have triggered some second-order extinction events. Apart from bolide impacts, other astronomical triggers(*** flares, gamma bursts and supernova explosions) remain entirely in the realm of speculation. With regard to proximate mechanisms, most extinctions are related to either carbon-release or carbon-burial processes, the former being associated with climatic warming, ocean acidification, reduced marine productivity and lower carbonate δ13C values, and the latter with climatic cooling, increased marine productivity and higher carbonate δ13C values. Environmental parameters such as marine redox conditions and terrestrial weathering intensity do not show consistent relationships with carbon-cycle *** this context, mass extinction causation can be usefully classified using a matrix of ultimate and proximate factors. Among the Big Five mass extinctions, the end-Cretaceous biocrisis is an example of a bolide-triggered carbon-release event, the end-Permian and end-Triassic biocrises are examples of LIP-triggered carbon-release events, and the Late Ordovician and Late Devonian biocrises are examples of bioevolution-triggered carbon-burial events. Whereas the bolide-impact and LIP-eruption mechanisms appear to invariably cause carbon release, bioevolutionary triggers can result in variable carbon-cycle changes, e.g. carbon burial durin

关键词： biocrisis ultimate cause proximate cause bolide large igneous province bioevolutionary event

A Probing Model of Secret Key Generation Based on Channel Autocorrelation Function

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China Communications 2024年第6期21卷 163-175页

作者： Xia Enjun Hu Binjie shen Qiaoqiao School of Electronic and Information Engineering South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510641China

Secret key generation(SKG)is a promising solution to the problem of wireless communications *** the first step of SKG,channel probing affects it *** there have been some probing schemes,there is a lack of research on the optimization of the probing *** study investigates how to optimize correlated parameters to maximize the SKG rate(SKGR)in the time-division duplex(TDD)***,we build a probing model which includes the effects of transmitting power,the probing period,and the dimension of sample *** on the model,the analytical expression of the SKGR is ***,we formulate an optimization problem for maximizing the SKGR and give an algorithm to solve *** conclude the SKGR monotonically increases as the transmitting power *** mathematical proofs are given in this *** the simulation results,increasing appropriately the probing period and the dimension of the sample vector could increase the SKGR dramatically compared to a yardstick,which indicates the importance of optimizing the parameters related to the channel probing phase.

关键词： channel autocorrelation function channel probing optimization problem physical layer security secret key generation

High-performance flexible semiconductor fibres for multi-scenario communication applications

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Science China Materials 2024年第7期67卷 2363-2364页

作者： Qinghui Lin Yang Li Guozhen shen School of Information Science and Engineering University of JinanJinan 250022China School of Microelectronics Shandong UniversityJinan 250101China School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081China

With the advances in the field of flexible fibre technology in recent years,a variety of flexible fibres with different preparation processes have emerged[1,2].However,most of the flexible fibres in the past have structural breaks,making them unsuitable for long-term use as wearable fabrics[3,4].Glass semiconductors are widely used in thermally stretched fibres due to their advantages such as controllable fluidity,but they suffer from electronic defects compared with crystalline semi conductors in electronic semiconductors such as silicon(Si)and germanium(Ge)[5].Obviously,the semiconductor component in flexible optic fibres is a key component in regulating their mechanical and electrical properties[6].

关键词： wear fibres fibre