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Mechanical Modeling and Analysis of Stability Deterioration of Production Well During Marine Hydrate Depressurization Production

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China Ocean Engineering 2024年第2期38卷 338-351页

作者： sun Huan-zhao CHANG Yuan-jiang sun bao-jiang WANG Kang CHEN Guo-ming LI Hao DAI Yong-guo Centre for Offshore Engineering and Safety Technology China University of Petroleum(East China)Qingdao 266580China School of Petroleum Engineering China University of Petroleum(East China)Qingdao 266580China Jiangsu Shuguang Oil Tools Co. LtdTaizhou 225532China

Different from oil and gas production,hydrate reservoirs are shallow and unconsolidated,whose mechanical properties deteriorate with hydrate ***,the formations will undergo significant subsidence during depressurization,which will destroy the original force state of the production ***,existing research on the stability of oil and gas production wells assumes the formation to be stable,and lacks consideration of the force exerted on the hydrate production well by formation subsidence caused by hydrate decomposition during *** fill this gap,this paper proposes an analytical method for the dynamic evolution of the stability of hydrate production well considering the effects of hydrate *** on the mechanical model of the production well,the basis for stability analysis has been proposed.A multi-field coupling model of the force state of the production well considering the effect of hydrate decomposition and formation subsidence is established,and a solver is *** analytical approach is verified by its good agreement with the results from the numerical method.A case study found that the decomposition of hydrate will increase the pulling-down force and reduce the supporting force,which is the main reason for the stability *** higher the initial hydrate saturation,the larger the reservoir thickness,and the lower the production pressure,the worse the stability or even *** work can provide a theoretical reference for the stability maintaining of the production well.

关键词： natural gas hydrate production well depressurization production formation deformation stability deterioration

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Data-driven casting defect prediction model for sand casting based on random forest classification algorithm

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China Foundry 2024年第2期21卷 137-146页

作者： Bang Guan Dong-hong Wang Da Shu Shou-qin Zhu Xiao-yuan Ji bao-de sun Shanghai Key Lab of Advanced High-Temperature Materials and Precision Forming School of Materials Science and EngineeringShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China State Key Lab of Metal Matrix Composites Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China Hefei Casting and Forging Factory of Anhui Heli Co. LtdHefei 230000China State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die&Mould Technology Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China

The complex sand-casting process combined with the interactions between process parameters makes it difficult to control the casting quality,resulting in a high scrap rate.A strategy based on a data-driven model was proposed to reduce casting defects and improve production efficiency,which includes the random forest(RF)classification model,the feature importance analysis,and the process parameters optimization with Monte Carlo *** collected data includes four types of defects and corresponding process parameters were used to construct the RF *** results show a recall rate above 90% for all *** Gini Index was used to assess the importance of the process parameters in the formation of various defects in the RF ***,the classification model was applied to different production conditions for quality *** the case of process parameters optimization for gas porosity defects,this model serves as an experimental process in the Monte Carlo method to estimate a better temperature *** prediction model,when applied to the factory,greatly improved the efficiency of defect *** show that the scrap rate decreased from 10.16% to 6.68%.

关键词： sand casting process data-driven method classification model quality prediction feature importance

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How incubation temperature affects hatchling performance in reptiles: an integrative insight based on plasticity in metabolic enzyme

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Current Zoology 2024年第2期70卷 195-203页

作者： Dan-Yang Wu Xing-Zhi Han Teng Li bao-Jun sun Xiao-Yan Qin College of Life and Environment Sciences Minzu University of ChinaBeijing 100081China Key Laboratory of Animal Ecology and Conservational Biology Institute of ZoologyChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 10011China College of Wildlife and Protected Area Northeast Forestry UniversityHarbin 150040China College of Resources and Environmental Sciences Nanjing Agricultural UniversityNanjing 210095China

Evaluating the effects of temperature variations on animals plays an important role in understanding the threat of climate *** effects of developmental temperature on offspring performance are critical in evaluating the effects of warming temperatures on the fitness of ovipa-rous species,but the physiological and biochemical basis of this developmental plasticity is largely *** this study,we incubated eggs of the turtle Pelodiscus sinensis at low(24℃),medium(28℃),and high(32℃)temperatures,and evaluated the effects of developmental temperature on offspring fitness,and metabolic enzymes in the neck and limb muscles of *** hatchlings from eggs incubated at the medium temperature showed better fitness-related performance(righting response and swimming capacity)and higher activities of metabolic enzymes(hexokinase,HK;lactate dehydrogenase,LDH)than hatchlings from the eggs incubated at high or low *** addition,the swimming speed and righting response were significantly correlated with the HK activities in limb(swimming speed)and neck(righting response)muscles,suggesting that the developmental plasticity of energy metabolic pathway might play a role in determining the way incubation temperature affects offspring *** the fitness-related performance and the activities of metabolic enzymes,we predict that the P sinensis from high latitude would not face the detrimental effects of climate warming until the average nest temperatures reach 32℃.

关键词： developmental plasticity energetic metabolism enzyme activity hatchling turtle.

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The possible K■ and D■ bound and resonance states by solving the Schrodinger equation

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Communications in Theoretical Physics 2024年第10期 87-93页

作者： bao-Xi sun Qin-Qin Cao Ying-Tai sun School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering Beijing University of Technology School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering North China University of Technology

The Schrodinger equation with a Yukawa type of potential is solved *** different boundary conditions are taken into account,a series of solutions are indicated as a Bessel function,the first kind of Hankel function and the second kind of Hankel function,***,the scattering processes of K■ and D■ are *** the K■ sector,the f1（1285） particle is treated as a K■ bound state,therefore,the coupling constant in the K■ Yukawa potential can be fixed according to the binding energy of the f1（1285） ***,a K■ resonance state is generated by solving the Schrodinger equation with the outgoing wave condition,which lies at 1417-i18 MeV on the complex energy *** is reasonable to assume that the K■ resonance state at 1417-i18 MeV might correspond to the f1（1420） particle in the review of the Particle Data *** the D■ sector,since the X（3872）particle is almost located at the D■ threshold,its binding energy is approximately equal to ***,the coupling constant in the D■ Yukawa potential is determined,which is related to the first zero point of the zero-order Bessel *** to the K■ case,four resonance states are produced as solutions of the Schrodinger equation with the outgoing wave *** is assumed that the resonance states at 3885～i1 MeV,4029-i108 MeV,4328-i191 MeV and 4772-i267 MeV might be associated with the Zc（3900）,the X（3940）,the χc1（4274） andχc1（4685） particles,*** is noted that all solutions are isospin degenerate.

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Effectiveness and mechanisms of sodium-dependent glucose transporter 2 inhibitors in type 2 diabetes and heart failure patients

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World Journal of Cardiology 2024年第10期16卷 611-615页

作者： Yan-Xi Zhang Hai-Sheng Hu bao-Qing sun Department of Clinical Laboratory The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical UniversityState Key Laboratory of Respiratory DiseaseNational Center for Respiratory MedicineNational Clinical Research Center for Respiratory DiseaseGuangzhou Institute of Respiratory HealthGuangzhou 510120Guangdong ProvinceChina

We comment on an article by GrubićRotkvićet al published in the recent issue of the World Journal of *** specifically focused on possible factors affecting the therapeutic effectiveness of sodium-dependent glucose transporter inhibitors(SGLT2i)in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)and their impact on ***2i inhibits SGLT2 in the proximal tubules of the kidneys,lowering blood glucose levels by inhibiting glucose reabsorption by the kidneys and causing excess glucose to be excreted in the *** studies have demonstrated a role of SGLT2i in cardiovascular function in patients with diabetes who take metformin but still have poor glycemic *** addition,SGLT2i has been shown to be effective in anti-apoptosis,weight loss,and cardiovascular ***,it is feasible to treat patients with T2DM with cardiovascular or renal diseases using SGLT2i.

关键词： Sodium-dependent glucose transporter inhibitors Type 2 diabetes mellitus Heart failure Treatment Cardiovascular disease

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Understanding the etiology of mental health problems in postrehabilitation COVID-19 patients:Insights and strategies for effective intervention

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第23期12卷 5308-5312页

作者： Hai-Sheng Hu bao-Qing sun Guangzhou Respiratory Health Research Institute The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical UniversityGuangzhou 510120Guangdong ProvinceChina Department of Clinical Laboratory The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical UniversityGuangzhou 510120Guangdong ProvinceChina

In this editorial,we comment on an article by Alhammad et al that was published in a recent issue of the World Journal of Clinical Cases(Manuscript No.:91134).We specifically focus on the mental health problems caused by coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19),their mechanisms,and targeted rehabilitation *** acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2,via its spike protein,binds to angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 and other receptors prior to infiltrating diverse cells within the central nervous system,including endothelial cells,neurons,astrocytes,and oligodendrocytes,thereby contributing to the development of mental *** data from 2020 underscored the global upsurge in major depressive and anxiety disorders by 27.6%and 25.6%,respectively,during the *** commented research show that 30%of post-intensive care unit discharge patients with COVID-19 in the Arabic region exhibited Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale scores that were indicative of anxiety and *** acknowledging psychosocial factors,such as grief and loss,it is crucial to recognize the potential neurological impact of the virus through various ***,interventions that encompass dietary measures,health supplements,and traditional Chinese medicine with neuroprotective properties are *** editorial underscores the urgency to implement comprehensive rehabilitation approaches to address the intricate interplay between COVID-19 and mental well-being.

关键词： COVID-19 Mental health Rehabilitation therapy Chronic COVID-19 syndrome Social medicine

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Geological reservoir and resource potential(10^(13)m^(3))of gas hydrates in the South China Sea

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China Geology 2024年第3期7卷 422-444页

作者： Pi-bo Su Wei Wei Yun-bao sun Yao-yao Lü Huai Cheng Wei-feng Han Wei Zhang Jin-qiang Liang National Engineering Research Center for Gas Hydrate Exploration and Development Guangzhou 511458China Sanya Institute of South China Sea Geology Guangzhou Marine Geological SurveySanya 572025China Central Laboratory of Geological Sciences Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and DevelopmentLangfang 065007China Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology Qingdao 266237China Laboratory for Marine Mineral Resources Qingdao Marine Science and Technology CenterQingdao 266237China

A detailed understanding of the distribution and potential of natural gas hydrate(NGHs)resources is crucial to fostering the industrialization of those resources in the South China Sea,where NGHs are *** this study,this study analyzed the applicability of resource evaluation methods,including the volumetric,genesis,and analogy methods,and estimated NGHs resource potential in the South China Sea by using scientific resource evaluation methods based on the factors controlling the geological accumulation and the reservoir characteristics of ***,this study compared the evaluation results of NGHs resource evaluations in representative worldwise sea areas via rational *** results of this study are as follows:(1)The gas hydrate accumulation in the South China Sea is characterized by multiple sources of gas supply,multi-channel migration,and extensive accumulation,which are significantly different from those of oil and gas and other unconventional resources.(2)The evaluation of gas hydrate resources in the South China Sea is a highly targeted,stratified,and multidisciplinary evaluation of geological resources under the framework of a multi-type gas hydrate resource evaluation system and focuses on the comprehensive utilization of multi-source heterogeneous data.(3)Global NGHs resources is n×10^(15)m^(3),while the NGHs resources in the South China Sea are estimated to be 10^(13)m^(3),which is comparable to the abundance of typical marine NGHs deposits in other parts of the *** the South China Sea,the NGHs resources have a broad prospect and provide a substantial resource base for production tests and industrialization of NGHs.

关键词： Reservoir characteristics Natural gas hydrates Gas migration Resource potential Resource evaluation methods Hierarchical evaluation system Volumetric method South China Sea Clean energy exploration engineering

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“四网融合”理念下无锡市域(郊)铁路规划研究

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铁道运输与经济 2024年第5期46卷 183-191,218页

作者：孙宝华设设计集团股份有限公司综合运输规划研究三所江苏南京210014

国家相关部门不断加强干线铁路、城际铁路、市域(郊)铁路、城市轨道交通“四网融合”,以一体化的轨道交通体系支撑中心城市带动周边地区融合发展。针对无锡市多层次轨道交通发展现状,分析“四网融合”理念下无锡市域(郊)铁路功能定位,... 详细信息

国家相关部门不断加强干线铁路、城际铁路、市域(郊)铁路、城市轨道交通“四网融合”,以一体化的轨道交通体系支撑中心城市带动周边地区融合发展。针对无锡市多层次轨道交通发展现状,分析“四网融合”理念下无锡市域(郊)铁路功能定位,从功能及需求出发,重点面向市域范围通勤走廊,采用“契合城镇发展轴、串联市域中心体系、覆盖市域主要客流走廊”的方法进行线网布局,进一步提升无锡市对外衔接的综合枢纽在区域轨道线网中的定位,强化在区域交通中的辐射力和吸引力;做好市域(郊)铁路与城市轨道交通的衔接,力争与城市轨道实现多点换乘;形成与城际铁路共线融合、贯通运营、支撑无锡市域范围人流物流高效流动的市域(郊)铁路网,为促进“四网融合”发展,构建城市、交通协调格局提供重要的参考依据。

关键词： “四网融合” 市域(郊)铁路无锡轨道交通规划布局

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固态电解质Li_(1+x)Al_(x)Ti_(2-x)(PO_(4))_(3)中Li+的迁移特性

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物理学报 2024年第13期73卷 356-366页

作者：李梅钟淑英胡军平孙宝珍徐波江西师范大学物理与通信电子学院南昌330022 南昌工程学院理学院南昌330099

Li_(1+x)Al_(x)Ti_(2-x)(PO_(4))_(3)(LATP)是一种颇具前景的NASICON型锂离子固态电解质.本文通过第一性原理计算研究了不同Al掺杂浓度(x=0.00,0.16,0.33,0.50)对LATP的结构特性、电学特性以及Li^(+)迁移特性的影响.结果表明,Al能够稳定掺杂进入LiTi2(PO4)3(LTP)的晶体结构当中.当Al掺杂浓度x=0.16时,Li—O键的平均键长最长,成键强度最弱,而Ti—O键强度随Al掺杂浓度变化不大.Al掺杂浓度对LATP带隙的影响不大,但Al附近的O原子聚集了更多的负电荷,形成AlO6极化中心.Li^(+)不同的迁移方式(空位迁移、间隙位迁移和协同迁移)在Al掺杂浓度不同时展现出复杂的能垒变化,Li^(+)在空位迁移中迁移势垒随Al掺杂浓度的增大而升高,而在间隙位迁移中Li^(+)的迁移势垒变化相反,由于协同迁移中涉及空位和间隙位两种位点,Li^(+)的迁移势垒表现为随Al掺杂浓度的升高先降低后升高的复杂变化.当x=0.50时,LATP具有最低的Li^(+)迁移势垒0.342 eV,这个势垒值是间隙位迁移的结果.因此,通过改变Al掺杂浓度,可改变间隙Li^(+)浓度及迁移通道结构,进而调节Li^(+)的迁移性能,提高LATP中的Li^(+)导电性能.

关键词：全固态Li^(+)电池 Al掺杂 Li_(1+x)Al_(x)Ti_(2-x)(PO_(4))_(3) Li^(+)迁移

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螺旋CT三维重组技术在踝关节骨折诊断中的应用价值分析

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中国医疗器械信息 2024年第3期30卷 88-90页

作者：孙宝滨北京市朝阳区双桥医院北京100121

目的:探析螺旋CT三维重建技术在踝关节骨折诊断中的应用效果。方法:选取2020年1月~2022年12月本院收治的106例踝关节骨折患者为观察对象,所有患者均采取X射线检查与螺旋CT三维重建检查,分析检查结果。结果:旋后-内收型、旋后-外旋型、旋... 详细信息

目的:探析螺旋CT三维重建技术在踝关节骨折诊断中的应用效果。方法:选取2020年1月~2022年12月本院收治的106例踝关节骨折患者为观察对象,所有患者均采取X射线检查与螺旋CT三维重建检查,分析检查结果。结果:旋后-内收型、旋后-外旋型、旋前-外展型、旋前-外旋型、垂直压缩型和总符合率方面,X射线检查分别是54.55%、65.38%、50.00%、72.22%、63.64%、60.38%,CT检查分别是96.97%、92.31%、100.00%、100.00%、100.00%、97.16%,CT检查比X射线检查高(P<0.05);106例患者踝关节损伤总计150处,内踝骨折46处,后踝骨折44处,外踝骨折60处。内踝骨折、后踝骨折、外踝骨折和总检出率方面,X射线检查分别是65.22%、68.18%、91.67%、76.67%,CT检查分别是100.00%、93.18%、93.33%、95.33%,CT检查比X射线检查高(P<0.05)。结论:螺旋CT三维重建技术在踝关节骨折诊断中应用价值较高,不仅能够反映踝关节骨折类型,同时可以清楚地显示骨折部位。

关键词：踝关节骨折螺旋CT三维重建 X射线检查

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