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Graphene reinforced nanoarchitectonics of 3D interconnected magnetic-dielectric frameworks for high-efficient and anti-corrosive microwave absorbers

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2024年第1期168卷 194-207页

作者： Chenchen Liu Xiaofang Feng Shuning Liu Guo lin Zhongxiang bai lingling Wang ke Zhu Xiulan Li Xiaobo Liu School of Materials and Energy University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu611731China Sichuan Province Engineering Technology Research Center of Novel CN Polymeric Materials Chengdu611731China School of Chemical Engineering Northwest UniversityXi’an710069China Guangdong Provincial key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Remediation Technology School of Environmental Science and EngineeringSun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhou510275China

The combination of high efficiency and environmental stability is vital to promote the commercial appli-cations of microwave absorption(MA)materials,yet remains challenging in the absence of facile ***,we put forward a graphene-reinforced construct approach for one-pot synthesis of 3D intercon-nected magnetic-dielectric frameworks via pre-functionalization and subsequent *** in-teractions among discrete precursors are capable of manipulating the confined growth and interfacial *** enhancements in MA properties are triggered in a straightforward manner us-ing ultralow feeding fractions of graphene oxide *** minimum reflection loss is up to-60.1 dB(99.9999%wave absorption)and the effective absorption bandwidth reaches 5.9 GHz(almost covering the Ku band).Remarkably,based on the optimization by ultralow concentrations of graphene,the as-prepared nanoarchitecture simultaneously integrates strong absorption,broad bandwidth,and low matching *** embedded graphene nanosheets serve as high-speed electron transmission channels and hollow resonance cavities,facilitating multimode attenuations and impedance-matching ***-while,the graphene-reinforced framework suppresses the corrosion of magnetic components,whose cor-rosion rate reduces by an order of *** study provides a simple procedure to boost magnetic-dielectric absorbers for comprehensive MA performances and enhanced corrosion resistance.

关键词： 3D Magnetic-dielectric framework Graphene nanosheet Microwave absorption Anti-corrosion

Boundary Behaviors for a Continuous-state Nonlinear Neveu’s Branching Process

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Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2024年第8期40卷 2005-2016页

作者： lin Yu bai Xu YANG School of Mathematics and Information Science North Minzu UniversityYinchuan 750021P.R.China

By generalizing a criterion of Mufa Chen for Markov jump processes,we establish the necessary and sufficient conditions for the extinction,explosion and coming down from infinity of a continuous-state nonlinear Neveu... 详细信息

关键词： Continuous-state branching process nonlinear branching Neveu’s branching extinction explosion coming down from infinity

Evaluating CMIP6 models in simulating the North Pacific decadal variability in sea surface salinity

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Science China Earth Sciences 2024年第8期67卷 2661-2680页

作者： Jian CHEN Hailong LIU Pengfei lin Wenrong bai Chengzu bai Lu WANG Institute of Atmospheric Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100029China State key Laboratory of Geo-Information Engineering Xi’an 710054China Beijing Municipal Climate Center Beijing Meteorological BureauBeijing 100089China Space System Department Equipment Department Beijing 100096China

The North Pacific sea surface salinity(SSS)decadal variability(NPSDV)and its potential forcing were evaluated from 25 coupled models of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project phase 6(CMIP6)considering the prospects for decadal climate *** results indicated that the CMIP6 models generally reproduced the spatial patterns of *** large standard deviation of the SSS anomaly over the strong current regions,such as the Kuroshio-Oyashio Extension(KOE),North Pacific Current(NPC),California Current System(CCS),and Alaskan Coastal Current(ACC),is reflected in the two leading modes of NPSDV:a dipole with out-of-phase loadings in the KOE-NPC versus CCS-ACC and a monopole with positive loading over the *** order of modes is sensitive to individual models that exhibit discrepancies,especially in temporal phases and power *** autoregressive model of order-1 was used to reconstruct the NPSDV with several forcing *** generally weaker influence of forcings in an autoregressive model of order-1 is partly related to the overestimated response time of NPSDV relative to *** NPSDV variances originate from the persistence of SSS anomalies,but the dominant forcing factors are diverse among *** model diversity for the NPSDV simulation mainly arises from the influence of the tropical El Ni?o-Southern Oscillation through teleconnection on the North Pacific Oscillation or Aleutian Low with timescale ***,models that can reproduce the NPSDV well are not dependent on those with larger impacts from the North Pacific oceanic processes.

关键词： North Pacific Sea surface salinity Decadal variability CMIP6 Leading mode

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北京城区地热田西北部地热地质特征

现代地质 2009年第1期23卷 49-56页

作者：柯柏林北京市地质勘察技术院北京102218 北京市华清地热开发有限责任公司北京102218

自2001年在北京大学成功打成地下热水井后,北京西部隆起区的地热勘探开发受到重视。通过对区域地质背景条件的介绍,根据地热井钻探揭露的地热地质成果,对研究区的热储构造条件、地热地质特征及地下热水地球化学特征进行了分析研究。结... 详细信息

自2001年在北京大学成功打成地下热水井后,北京西部隆起区的地热勘探开发受到重视。通过对区域地质背景条件的介绍,根据地热井钻探揭露的地热地质成果,对研究区的热储构造条件、地热地质特征及地下热水地球化学特征进行了分析研究。结果表明,八宝山断裂的性质具有先逆断层后正断层的多期活动性特征;研究区蓟县系雾迷山组白云岩为鼻状背斜凸起型热储构造;深部热流主要沿着黄庄—高丽营断裂的上盘向上传导聚集;浅部古生界碳酸盐岩地层富集强径流冷地下水的作用使青白口系的地温梯度高于北京平原区,纵向地温场坡度较北京平原区大;临近深大断裂构造带导致地下热水具有放射性镭含量高的特征;地下热水的14C年龄特征反映城区地热田接受西部隆起区地下水的补给很少;地热井水头分布趋势反映雾迷山组白云岩热储地下热水受黄庄—高丽营断裂阻隔后由南向北方向径流。

关键词：地热热储构造蓟县系雾迷山组地下热水年龄北京

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北京市平原区北部孙河断裂的地热地质特征

现代地质 2009年第1期23卷 43-48页

作者：柯柏林北京市地质勘察技术院北京102218 北京市华清地热开发有限责任公司北京102218

依据北京孙河断裂区的重力、电阻率测深及可控源音频大地电磁测深(CSAMT)等勘查资料的推断解释,结合多眼地热井钻探揭露的地热地质成果,认为孙河断裂是一条宽3 km左右的断裂带。地热地质构造剖面揭示孙河断裂具有多期活动性,晚侏罗世以... 详细信息

依据北京孙河断裂区的重力、电阻率测深及可控源音频大地电磁测深(CSAMT)等勘查资料的推断解释,结合多眼地热井钻探揭露的地热地质成果,认为孙河断裂是一条宽3 km左右的断裂带。地热地质构造剖面揭示孙河断裂具有多期活动性,晚侏罗世以来至少发生过两期先逆后张性质的构造活动。剖析了孙河断裂对后沙峪地热田侏罗系火山岩构造裂隙热储地热地质条件的控制作用,进一步分析了孙河断裂带区域的地热地质条件,认为后沙峪地热田西南部是构造凸起型储热构造,北西向延伸的孙河断裂带区域是后沙峪地热田的地热资源富集区。

关键词：孙河断裂侏罗系火山岩构造裂隙热储地热地质

Progress,implications,and challenges in using humanized immune system mice in CAR-T therapy-Application evaluation and improvement

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Animal Models and Experimental Medicine 2024年第1期7卷 3-11页

作者： Hanwei Yue lin bai NHC key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine Institute of Laboratory Animal SciencesCAMS and PUMCChao-yang DistrictBeijingChina

In recent years,humanized immune system(HIS)mice have been gradually used as models for preclinical research in pharmacotherapies and cell therapies with major breakthroughs in tumor and other fields,better mimicking the human immune system and the tumor immune microenvironment,compared to traditional immunodeficient *** better promote the application of HIS mice in preclinical research,we se-lectively summarize the current prevalent and breakthrough research and evaluation of chimeric antigen receptor(CAR)-T cells in various antiviral and antitumor *** exploring its application in preclinical research,we find that it can better reflect the actual clinical patient condition,with the advantages of providing high-efficiency detection indicators,even for progressive research and *** believe that it has better clinical patient simulation and promotion for the updated design of CAR-T cell therapy than directly transplanted immunodeficient *** characteristics of the main models are proposed to improve the use defects of the existing models by reducing the limitation of antihost reaction,combining multiple models,and unifying sources and organoid *** study of relapse and toxicity after CAR-T treatment also provides more possibilities for application and development.

关键词： antitumor antiviral CAR-T humanized immune system model humanized mice preclinical research

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北京石炭系二叠系钻井地层时代划分探讨

地质与勘探 2008年第3期44卷 91-94页

作者：柯柏林北京市地质勘察技术院

针对无岩芯钻井地层时代划分的困难,文章通过对北京石炭系和二叠系层型剖面标志特征的分析,识别了岩石地层单位的分层标志特征,论述了钻井岩屑地质编录的要求和地层钻探特征,建立了太原组、山西组和石盒子组地球物理测井的物性标志特征... 详细信息

针对无岩芯钻井地层时代划分的困难,文章通过对北京石炭系和二叠系层型剖面标志特征的分析,识别了岩石地层单位的分层标志特征,论述了钻井岩屑地质编录的要求和地层钻探特征,建立了太原组、山西组和石盒子组地球物理测井的物性标志特征,阐明通过岩屑地质编录结合物探测井资料能够较好地对钻井进行地层时代划分。

关键词：石炭系二叠系钻井地层时代划分地球物理测井

GEOSatDB:global civil earth observation satellite semantic database

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Big Earth Data 2024年第3期8卷 522-539页

作者： Ming lin Meng Jin Juanzi Li Yuqi bai Department of Earth System Science Institute for Global Change StudiesMinistry of Education Ecological Field Station for East Asian Migratory BirdsTsinghua UniversityBeijingChina Department of Computer Science and Technology Tsinghua UniversityBeijingChina Tsinghua Urban Institute Tsinghua UniversityBeijingChina

Satellite remote sensing,characterized by extensive coverage,fre-quent revisits,and continuous monitoring,provides essential data support for addressing global *** the past six decades,thousands of Earth observation satellites and sensors have been deployed *** valuable Earth observation assets are contributed independently by various nations and organizations employing diverse *** poses a significant challenge in effectively discovering global Earth observation resources and realizing their full *** this paper,we describe the develop-ment of GEOSatDB,the most complete semantic database of civil Earth observation satellites developed based on a unified ontology model.A similarity matching method is used to integrate satellite information and a prompt strategy is used to extract unstructured sensor *** resulting semantic database contains 127,949 semantic statements for 2,340 remote sensing satellites and 1,021 observation *** global Earth observation capabil-ities of 195 countries worldwide have been analyzed in detail,and a concrete use case along with an associated query demonstration is *** database provides significant value in effectively facilitating the semantic understanding and sharing of Earth observa-tion resources.

关键词： Earth observation satellite sensor semantic representation information extraction

Digitalizing river aquatic ecosystems

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第3期137卷 677-680页

作者： Yaohui bai Hui lin Chenchen Wang Qiaojuan Wang Jiuhui Qu key Laboratory of Drinking Water Science and Technology Research Center for Eco-Environmental SciencesChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100085China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering Tianjin Chengjian UniversityTianjin 300384China Center for Water and Ecology Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

Traditional river health assessment relies on limited water quality indices and representative organism activity,but does not comprehensively obtain biotic and abiotic information of the ***,we propose a new approach to evaluate the ecological and health risks of river aquatic ***,detailed physicochemical and biological characterization of a river ecosystem can be obtained through pollutant determination(especially emerging pollutants)and DNA/RNA ***,supervised machine learning can be applied to perform classification analysis of characterization data and ascertain river ecosystem ecology and *** proposed methodology transforms river ecosystem health assessment and can be applied in river management.

关键词： Digitalizing River ecosystem health Emerging pollutants High throughput sequencing Machine learning