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Delayed versus immediate intervention of ruptured brain arteriovenous malformations:A case report

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2023年第9期11卷 1992-2001页

作者： Andi Kurnia Bintang Ashari bahar Muhammad Akbar Gita Vita Soraya Anthony Gunawan Nurussyariah Hammado Mochammad Erwin Rachman Zulvikar Syambani Ulhaq Department of Neurology Hasanuddin UniversityMakassar 90245Indonesia Department of Biochemistry Faculty of MedicineHasanuddin UniversityMakassar 90245Indonesia Faculty of Health and Sport Science State University of MakassarMakassar 90222Indonesia Faculty of Medicine Muslim University of IndonesiaMakassar 90231Indonesia Research Center for Preclinical and Clinical Medicine National Research and Innovation Agency Republic of IndonesiaCibinong 16911Indonesia Laboratory of Developmental Disorders and Toxicology Kyushu UniversityFukuoka 8190395Japan Department of Biomedical Science Faculty of Medicine and Health SciencesMaulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic UniversityMalang 65144Indonesia

BACKGROUND Brain arteriovenous malformations(bAVMs)remains one of the most prevalent causes of intracranial hemorrhage and stroke-like syndromes in the young adult *** it has been agreed upon that definitive treatment using either single or multi-modal approach is warranted for successful bAVM management,much debate still revolves regarding the optimal timing of definitive *** SUMMARY In this report,we present a case of delayed,definitive endovascular treatment for ruptured bAVM in a 21-year-old female,3 mo *** bAVM,with a left pericallosal feeding artery and cortical draining veins,was successfully obliterated through embolization using the Onyx *** follow-up the patient has recommenced her daily activities and experiences only mild occasional headaches with mild motor *** report leads to our review on an important issue regarding the optimal timing of ruptured bAVM definitive management and bring forward the current evidence available on delayed vs immediate definitive bAVM *** also highlight current issues that need to be addressed for clearer guidelines on definitive therapy *** Current treatment paradigms of ruptured bAVM remains elusive,with substantial heterogeneity in the current literature.A consensus on the definition of“acute”vs“delayed”,management goal,follow-up length and outcome parameters are required to support formation of a clear paradigm.

关键词： Brain arteriovenous malformation Ruptured brain arteriovenous malformation Definitive intervention Endovascular treatment Case report

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Efficacy of interferon alpha-2b and lamivudine therapy for chronic hepatitis B in children

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Chinese Medical Journal 2003年第4期116卷 593-596页

作者： bahar Arif Iscan Selim Karademir Ferhan Gocmen Ismail Department of Pediatrics GMMA Haydarpaa Training HospitalKadikyDepartment of PediatricsGMMA Haydarpaa Training HospitalKadikyDepartment of PediatricsGMMA Haydarpaa Training HospitalKadikyDepartment of PediatricsGMMA Haydarpaa Training HospitalKadiky Istanbul 81327TurkeyIstanbul 81327TurkeyIstanbul 81327TurkeyIstanbul 81327Turkey

To evaluate the efficacy of interferon (IFN) alpha-2b and lamivudine therapy in children with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection Method Ten children who developed chronic hepatitis B infection received IFN alpha-2b 10 million international units (IU)/m 2 body surface area, subcutaneously three times a week for six months IFN+lamivudine therapy began to be used in the cases who were unresponsive to IFN treatment Results Among 27 HBsAg (+) subjects in this study, interferon treatment was given to 11 subjects who developed chronic hepatitis One case was excluded from the study due to detection of Herpes type 1 encephalitis At the end of six months of follow-up, complete response was obtained in three (30%) patients and partial response in four (40%) patients, whereas no response was detected in three (30%) patients Fifty percent of the cases experienced serological response, 70% biochemical response, and all (100%) had histological response In three cases started concomitant IFN+lamivudine therapy, HBV-DNA became negative at the second month of treatment Conclusions IFN-alpha and lamivudine can be used for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B infection in children

关键词： Hepatitis B interferon children hepati tis B virus lamivudine

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Determining of migraine prognosis using latent growth mixture models

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Chinese Medical Journal 2011年第7期124卷 1044-1049页

作者： bahar Tasdelen Aynur Ozge Hakan Kaleagasi Semra Erdogan Tufan Mengi Department of Biostatistics Mersin University Faculty of Medicine Mersin Turkey Department of Neurology Mersin University Faculty of Medicine Mersin Turkey

Background This paper presents a retrospective study to classify patients into subtypes of the treatment according to baseline and longitudinally observed values considering heterogenity in migraine prognosis. In the classical prospective clinical studies, participants are classified with respect to baseline status and followed within a certain time period. However, latent growth mixture model is the most suitable method, which considers the population heterogenity and is not affected drop-outs if they are missing at random. Hence, we planned this comprehensive study to identify prognostic factors in migraine.

关键词： classifcation longitudinal studies," migraine growth mixture models

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Storage in ice incorporated antimelanotic agent and its effects on melanosis and quality of giant red shrimp(Aristaeomorpha foliacea)

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Food Bioscience 2022年第2期46卷 772-780页

作者： Nalan Gokoglu bahar Gumus Afsin Ceylan Mehmet Gokoglu Akdeniz University Fisheries Faculty AntalyaTurkey Akdeniz University Tourism Faculty AntalyaTurkey

Since melanosis starts very quickly after catching in shrimps,it is immediately treated with an antimelanotic *** are transported to land with *** this study,it was aimed to combine these two applications and to produce antimelanotic added ice and to preserve the shrimps in this *** ice production,4-hexylresorcinol and sodium metabisulphite were used at ratios 0.0025%and 0.625%,***(Aristaeomorpha foliacea)dipped in 4-hexylresorcinol and sodium metabisulphite solutions at ratios 0.005%and 1.25%,respectively,and shrimp kept in normal ice were considered as *** melanosis scores of the shrimp stored in ice containing antimelanotics were found to be lower than those of the shrimp dipped into *** situation showed that storage in ice containing antimelanotic agent delayed the formation of melanosis in *** highest TVB-N and TMA-N values were determined in the control group that did not contain antimelanotic *** stored in ice containing 4-hexylresorcinol had lower TVB-N and TMA-N values compared to sulphide added *** highest pH values were determined in shrimps dipped in 4-hexylresorcinol solution and in the control *** pH values of shrimps treated with 4-hexylresorcinol were higher than those of shrimps treated with *** incorporation of antimelanotics to ice prevented the softening of shrimps and preserved the *** metabisulphite and 4-hexylresorcinol showed a microbial inhibition effect in shrimp,and this effect was more clearly observed by storage in ice containing antimelanotic agent.

关键词： Shrimp Melanosis Antimelanotic Icing Storage

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Communications in Theoretical Physics 2020年第7期72卷 104-110页

作者： F Ungan M K bahar S Pal M E Mora-Ramos Faculty of Technology Department of Optical EngineeringSivas Cumhuriyet University58140SivasTurkey Faculty of Science Department of PhysicsSivas Cumhuriyet University58140 SivasTurkey Department of Quality Assurance CQA(SA)DGQA Ichapur-Nawabganj24Pgs(North)743144West BengalIndia Centro de Investigación en Ciencias Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Básicas y AplicadasUniversidad Autónoma del Estado de MorelosAv.Universidad 1001CP62209CuernavacaMorelosMexico Facultad de Ciencias Básicas Universidad de MedellínMedellinColombia

We present a theoretical study on the effects of intense laser field(ILF)and static electric field on the linear and nonlinear optical properties of a cylindrical quantum dot with Rosen-Morse axial potential under the framework of effective mass and parabolic band *** study also takes into account the effects of the structure parameters(η,V1,and R).The analytical expressions of the linear,third-order nonlinear and total optical absorption coefficients(TOACs)and the relative refractive index changes(RRICs)are obtained by using the compact-densitymatrix *** results of numerical calculations show that the resonant peak position of the TOACs and RRICs shifts towards lower energies and the magnitude of the peak increases with the effect of the static electric field and *** addition,it is observed that while the resonant energies of the TOACs and RRICs of system shift towards the higher(lower)energies with the enhancement ofη,V1,they decrease with the augmentation of ***,the findings of this study show that the optical properties of the structure can be adjusted by changing the magnitude of structure parameters and applied external fields.

关键词： cylindrical quantum dot nonlinear optical response intense laser field electric field

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Solutions of the Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau equation in the presence of Hulthn potential in(1+2) dimensions for unity spin particles using the asymptotic iteration method

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Chinese Physics B 2013年第6期22卷 193-198页

作者： Z.Molaee M.K.bahar F.Yasuk H.Hassanabadi Department of Basic Sciences Garmsar BranchIslamic Azad UniversityGarmsarIran Department of Physics Erciyes University38039KayseriTurkey Department of Physics Karamanoglu Mehmetbey University70100KaramanTurkey Department of Basic Sciences Shahrood BranchIslamic Azad UniversityShahroodIran

The relativistic Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau equation in the presence of Hulthen potential in （1 ＋2） dimensions for spin-one particles is studied. Hence, the asymptotic iteration method is used for obtaining energy eigenv... 详细信息

关键词： Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau equation Hulthen potential asymptotic iteration method

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Phenological Stage, Plant Biomass, and Drought Stress Affect Microbial Biomass and Enzyme Activities in the Rhizosphere of Enteropogon macrostachyus

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Pedosphere 2019年第2期29卷 259-265页

作者： Kevin Z.MGANGA bahar S.RAZAVI Muhammad SANAULLAH Yakov KUZYAKOV Department of Soil Science of Temperate Ecosystems Institute of Soil Science University of G?ttingen Department of Range and Wildlife Sciences South Eastern Kenya University Department of Agricultural Soil Science Institute of Soil Science University of G?ttingen Institute of Soil and Environmental Sciences University of AgricultureFaisalabad Institute of Environmental Sciences Kazan Federal University

Indigenous grasses have been effectively used to rehabilitate degraded African drylands. Despite their success, studies examining their effects on soil bioindicators such as microbial biomass carbon(C) and enzyme activities are scarce. This study elucidates the effects of drought stress and phenological stages of a typical indigenous African grass, Enteropogon macrostachyus, on microbial biomass and enzyme activities(β-glucosidase, cellobiohydrolase, and chitinase) in the rhizosphere soil. Enteropogon macrostachyus was grown under controlled conditions. Drought stress(partial watering) was simulated during the last 10 d of plant growth, and data were compared with those from optimum moisture conditions. The rhizosphere soil was sampled after 40 d(seedling stage), 70 d(elongation stage), and 80 d(simulated drought stress). A high root:shoot ratio at seedling stage compared with elongation and reproduction stages demonstrated that E. macrostachyus invested more on root biomass in early development, to maximise the uptake of nutrients and water. Microbial biomass and enzyme activities increased with root biomass during plant growth. Ten-day drought at reproduction stage increased the microbial biomass and enzyme activities, accompanying a decrease in binding affinity and catalytic efficiency. In conclusion, drought stress controls soil organic matter decomposition and nutrient mobilization, as well as the competition between plant and microorganisms for nutrient uptake.

关键词： African grass catalytic efficiency cellobiohydrolase chitinase β-glucosidase nutrient uptake optimum moisture soil bioindicators

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炭纤维增强轻质矿粉混凝土的热电行为

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新型炭材料 2008年第1期23卷 21-24页

作者： bahar Demirel Salih Yazicioglu Technical Education Faculty Construction Department Firat University Elazig 23119 TURKEY

炭纤维增强混凝土能用来感知温度,其因在于短炭纤维的P-型传导性引起的塞贝克(Seebeck)效应所致。通过测量添加炭纤维或矿质掺和物(飞灰、硅土粉)前后六种波特兰水泥基混凝土的热电功率,研究了炭纤维增强轻质混凝土热敏的能力及其矿质... 详细信息

炭纤维增强混凝土能用来感知温度,其因在于短炭纤维的P-型传导性引起的塞贝克(Seebeck)效应所致。通过测量添加炭纤维或矿质掺和物(飞灰、硅土粉)前后六种波特兰水泥基混凝土的热电功率,研究了炭纤维增强轻质混凝土热敏的能力及其矿质掺合物对Seebeck效应的影响。结果表明:炭纤维增强轻质混凝土具有类似于炭纤维增强标准混凝土的Seebeck效应,只是Seebeck系数因掺合了矿粉而减低。掺有矿粉的炭纤维增强轻质混凝土可用作建筑物的热传感器.

关键词：炭纤维轻质混凝土 Seebeck效应飞灰硅土粉

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Gingival unit transfer using in the Miller Ⅲ recession defect treatment

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2015年第2期3卷 199-203页

作者： Selin Y?ld?r?m bahar Kuru Department of Periodontology Dental FacultyMarmara University

The most significant factor for the success in soft tissue grafts is the synergistic relation between vascular configuration and involved tissues. In the soft tissue graft procedures, site specific donor tissue is assumed to have improved potential for function and aesthetic survive at recipient sites. On a clinical level, using site specific gingival unit graft that placed on traditionally prepared recipient site, results in predictable root coverage. In this case report the clinical effectiveness of gingival unit transfer(GUT) technique performed on Miller Ⅲ recession was presented and a similar recession case treated with free gingival graft(FGG) technique for comparison. Probing depth, recession depth, keratinized tissue width and clinical attachment level clinical parameters were measured at baseline and postoperative 8 mo. Percentage of defect coverage was evaluated at postoperative 8 mo. Creeping attachment was assessed at postoperative 1, 3, 6 and 8 mo. The GUT revealed better defect coverage and creeping attachment results than the FGG in the treatment of Miller Ⅲ defects.

关键词： Autografting Gingiva Gingival recession Tooth root Transplants

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Wolbachia pipientis:A potential candidate for combating and eradicating dengue epidemics in Pakistan

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2015年第12期8卷 963-973页

作者： Uruj Tahir Umair Hassan Khan Muhammad Saad Zubair bahar-e-Mustafa Department of Environmental Sciences Fatima Jinnah Women University Department of Microbiology.University of Agriculture Faisalabad Department of Microbiology.Government College University Faisalabad

Dengue virus syndrome is an emerging global health challenge which is endemic in tropical countries like *** recent years dengue incidences have increased considerably in different areas of Pakistan with more sever impacts on urban and peri-urban *** review is an effort to highlight the changing epidemiology of dengue fever,role of Government of Pakistan in disease management and control using preventive and community based approaches in the ***,there is an emphasis on application of Wolbachia as novel,inexpeasive and environmentally benign candidate for control and eradication of dengue transmitting vectors.

关键词： Dengue Pakistan Antiviral agents Chemical methods

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