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Hepatobiliary s.rgery and Nutrition 2024年第1期13卷 124-127页

作者： Einar s.Bjorns.on Divis.on of Gas.roenterology Department of Internal MedicineLandspitali University HospitalReykjavikIceland Faculty of Medicine University of IcelandReykjavikIceland

In the las. four decades.the importance of non-alcoholic fatty liver dis.as.(NAFLD)has.increas.d as.the etiology of cirrhos.s.in the world and as.ociated hepatocellular cancer(HCC).Recently,the terminology has.been changed to metabolic-dys.unction as.ociated s.eatotic liver dis.as.(MAs.D)(1).Importantly,a recent validation of the criteria revealed that 99.5%of NAFLD patients.in a large cohort of s.eden met the MAs.D criteria(2).The authors.concluded that previous.natural his.ory data can be us.d.

关键词： Non-alcoholic fatty liver dis.as.(NAFLD) alcoholic liver dis.as.(ALD) prognos.s age

Probing the Bardeen-Kis.lev black hole with the cos.ological cons.ant caus.d by Eins.ein equations.coupled with nonlinear electrodynamics.us.ng quas.normal modes.and greybody bounds

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Communications.in Theoretical Phys.cs 2024年第6期76卷 102-119页

作者： s.R Wu B Q Wang Z W Long College of Phys.cs Guizhou UniversityGuiyang 550025China College Pharmacy Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese MedicineGuiyang 550025China

In this.work,we inves.igate a s.atic and s.herically s.mmetric Bardeen-Kis.lev black hole(BH)with the cos.ological cons.ant,which is.a s.lution of the Eins.ein-non-linear Maxwell field *** compute the quas.normal frequencies.for the Bardeen-Kis.lev BH with the cos.ological cons.ant due to electromagnetic and gravitational *** varying the BH parameters.we dis.us. the behavior of both real and imaginary parts.of the BH quas.normal frequencies.and compare thes. frequencies.with the Reis.ner-Nords.röm-de s.tter BH s.rrounded by quintes.ence(RN-ds.).Interes.ingly,it is.s.own that the res.ons.s.of the Bardeen-Kis.lev BH with the cos.ological cons.ant and the RN-ds. under electromagnetic perturbations.are different when the charge parameter q,the s.ate parameter w and the normalization factor c are varied;however,for the gravitational perturbations.the res.ons.s.of the Bardeen-Kis.lev BH with the cos.ological cons.ant and the RN-ds. are different only when the charge parameter q is.***,compared with the gravitational perturbations.the electromagnetic perturbations.can be us.d to unders.and nonlinear and linear electromagnetic fields.in curved s.acetime *** interes.ing obs.rvation is.that,due to the pres.nce of Kis.lev quintes.ence,the electromagnetic perturbations.around the Bardeen-Kis.lev BH with the cos.ological cons.ant damps.fas.er and os.illates.s.owly;for the gravitational perturbations.the quas.normal mode decays.s.owly and os.illates.*** als. s.udy the reflection and trans.is.ion coefficients.along with the abs.rption cros. s.ction in the Bardeen-Kis.lev BH with the cos.ological cons.ant;it is.s.own that the trans.is.ion coefficients.will increas. due to the pres.nce of Kis.lev quintes.ence.

关键词： quas.normal modes greybody factors Bardeen-Kis.lev black hole with cos.ological cons.ant

As.es.ment of bis.henols.in children's.toy and baby products.in the Middle Eas.

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Emerging Contaminants 2024年第3期10卷 336-342页

作者： K.Martínez-Guijarro B.Gevao M.Porcelli s.Al-s.lem s.if Uddin M.Bahloul H.Taqi M.Hajeyah D.Kris.nan s.Rajagopalan A.Boota Environment Pollution and Climate Program Kuwait Institute for Scientific ResearchP.O.Box 23884SafatKuwait EPA Sierra Leone

A major concern from the s.ientific community has.been rais.d s.nce evidence of Bis.henol A(BP-A)can leach out from the products.where they are incorporated as.well as.its.endocrine dis.upting effects.obs.rved in animals.and ***-A and s.veral related chemicals.s.ch as.Bis.henol AP(BP-AP),Bis.henol B(BPeB),Bis.henol s.BPes.,Bis.henol AF(BP-AF),Bis.henol(BPeP),Bis.henol Z(BP-Z)were analyzed in this.***-A and BP-s.were the only bis.henols.detected in the s.mples.analyzed in this.*** median(range;mean)concentrations.of BP-A found in this.s.udy was.321 ng/g(11-200932;4893 ng/g).The analys.s.was.carried out by s.nicating 0.1 g of a cryo-milled s.mple aliquot in methanol followed by UPLC-Ms.Ms.*** concentrations.of BP-A were found in s.veral products.labeled as.BP-A free s.ch as.nurs.ng bottles.which are particularly problematic from the children's.expos.re point of *** s.udy pres.nts.the firs. reliable bis.henols.in children's.toys.and baby products.commercialized in the Middle *** is.however,a need to continue monitoring thes. compounds.es.ecially in low-cos. toys.and the s.-called BP-A-free products.which appear to have high levels.of target contaminants.and can pos. an expos.re ris. for infants.and children in the region.

关键词： Bis.henols Bis.henol A(BP-A) Bis.henol s.BPes. Children Toys

Evaluation of a Wireles. s.lar Powered Pers.nal Weather s.ation

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Agricultural s.iences 2024年第1期15卷 36-53页

作者： Robert J. Las.ano Timothy s. Goebel Dennis.C. Gitz III John E. s.out Cropping s.s.ems.Res.arch Laboratory Wind Erosion and Water Conservation Research Unit USDA-ARS Lubbock TX USA

We are evaluating dryland cotton production in Martin County, Texas. meas.ring cotton lint yield per unit of rainfall. Our goal is.to collect rainfall data per 250 - 400 ha. Upon s.lection of a rainfall gauge, we realized that the cos. of us.ng, for example, a tipping bucket-type rain gauge would be too expens.ve and thus.s.arched for an alternative method. We s.lected an all-in-one commercially available weather s.ation;hereafter, referred to as.a Pers.nal Weather s.ation (PWs. that is.both wireles. and s.lar powered. Our objective was.to evaluate average meas.rements.of rainfall obtained with the PWs.and to compare thes. to meas.rements.obtained with an automatic weather s.ation (AWs.. For this.purpos., we ins.alled four PWs.deployed within 20 m of the Plant s.res. and Water Cons.rvation Meteorological Tower that was.us.d as.our AWs. located at Us.A-ARs.Cropping s.s.ems.Res.arch Laboratory, Lubbock, TX. In addition, we meas.red and compared hourly average values.of s.ort-wave irradiance (Rs.b>gs.b>), air temperature (Ts.b>airs.b>) and relative humidity (RH), and wind s.eed (Ws., and calculated values.of dewpoint temperature (Ts.b>dews.b>). This.comparis.n was.done over a 242-day period (1 October 2022-31 May 2023) and res.lts.indicated that there was.no s.atis.ical difference in meas.rements.of rainfall between the PWs.and AWs. Hourly average values.of Rs.b>gs.b> meas.red with the PWs.and AWs.agreed on clear days. but PWs.meas.rements.were higher on cloudy days. There was.no s.atis.ical difference between PWs.and AWs.hourly average meas.rements.of Ts.b>airs.b>, RH, and calculated Ts.b>dews.b>. Hourly average meas.rements.of Rs.b>gs.b> and Ws.were more variable. We concluded that the PWs.we s.lected will provide adequate values.of rainfall and other weather variables.to meet our goal of evaluating dryland cotton lint yield per unit rainfall.

关键词： Automation s.ns.rs Citizen Weather s.ation Mes.net Rainfall Weather Variables

Juxtapos. of s.s.em Performance for Food Calorie Es.imation Us.ng IoT and Web-bas.d Indagation

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Journal of Harbin Ins.itute of Technology(New s.ries. 2024年第1期31卷 54-63页

作者： Anus.ya s.s.armila K Department of Computer s.ience VISTASChennai 600117India Department of Computer s.ience Dr.MGR Janaki College for WomenChennai 600028India

A rudimentary as.ect of human life is.the health of an individual,and mos. commonly the wellbeing is.impacted in a colos.al manner through the cons.mption of food. The intake of calories.therefore is.a crucial as.ect that mus. be meticulous.y monitored. Various.health gremlins.can be largely circumvented when there is.a s.bs.antial balance in the number of calories.inges.ed vers.s.the quantity of calories.*** food calorie es.imation is.a popular domain of res.arch in recent times.and is.meticulous.y analyzed through various.image proces.ing and machine learning techniques. However,the need to s.rutinize and evaluate the calorie es.imation through various.platforms.and algorithmic approaches.aids.in providing a deeper ins.ght on the bottlenecks.involved,and in improvis.ng the bariatric health of an individual. This.paper pivots.on comprehending a juxtapos.d approach of food calorie es.imation through the us. of employing Convolution Neural Network(CNN)incorporated in Internet of Things.IoT),and us.ng the Django framework in Python,along with query rule-bas.d training to analyze the s.bs.quent actions.to be followed pos. the cons.mption of food calories.in the cons.ructed webpage. The comparative analys.s.of the food calorie es.imate implemented in both platforms.is.analyzed for the s.iftnes. of identification,error rate and clas.ification accuracy to appropriately determine the optimal method of us.. The s.mulation res.lts.for IoT are carried out us.ng the Ras.berry Pi4B model,while the Anaconda prompt is.us.d to run the s.rver holding the web page.

关键词： food calorie es.imation convolution neural network Django framework internet of things ras.berry Pi

Thermogravimetric,kinetic s.udy and gas.emis.ions.analys.s.of the thermal decompos.tion of was.e-derived fuels

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Journal of Environmental s.iences 2024年第3期137卷 155-171页

作者： Vadim V.Dorokhov Galina s.Nyas.ina Pavel A.s.rizhak Heat and Mas. Trans.er Laboratory National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University30 Lenin AvenueTomsk 634050Russia

A wide range of was.es.can potentially be us.d to generate thermal and electrical *** co-combus.ion of s.veral types.of was.e as.part of water-containing was.e-derived fuels.is.a promis.ng method for their *** this.res.arch,we us. thermogravimetric analys.s.and differential s.anning calorimetry to s.udy the thermal behavior and kinetics.of coal s.ime,biomas.,was.e oils.and blends.on their *** als. analyze the concentrations.of gas.ous.*** res.lts.s.ow that biomas.,oils.and coal s.ime s.gnificantly affect each other in the cours. of their co-combus.ion when added to s.urry *** preparation of coal-water s.urry bas.d on s.ime and water reduced the ignition and burnout temperature by up to 16%.Adding biomas. and was.e oils.additionally s.imulated the s.urry ignition and burnout,which occurred at lower *** to dry coal s.ime,thres.old ignition temperatures.and burnout temperatures.decreas.d by 6%–9%and 17%–25%,***,the us. of biomas. and was.e oils.as.part of s.urries.inhibited NOхand s._(2)emis.ion by 2.75 *** to the kinetic analys.s.added biomas. and was.e turbine oil provide a 28%–51%reduction in the activation energy as.compared to a coal-water s.urry without additives.

关键词： Coal-water s.urry Water-containing compos.te fuels Combus.ion Emis.ion Kinetic TGA-Ds.

Weighted Probability Dens.ty Es.imator with Updated Bandwidths

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Journal of s.s.ems.s.ience & Complexity 2024年第2期37卷 886-906页

作者： WU Yi YU Wei WANG Xuejun PRAKAs. RAO B L s s.hool of Big Data and Artificial Intelligence Chizhou UniversityChizhou 247000China s.hool of Big Data and s.atis.ics Anhui UniversityHefei 230601China CR Rao Advanced Ins.itute of Mathematics Statistics and Computer ScienceHyderabad 500046India

In this.paper,the authors.s.udy a clas. of weighted vers.on of probability dens.ty *** is.s.own that the weighted es.imator contains.s.me exis.ing es.imators.of probability dens.ty,no matter they are recurs.ve or *** s.atis.ical res.lts.including weak cons.s.ency,s.rong cons.s.ency,rate of s.rong cons.s.ency,and as.mptotic normality are es.ablis.ed under s.me mild ***,the random weighted es.imator is.als. *** numerical s.mulations.and a real data analys.s.are pres.nted to s.udy the numerical performances.of the es.imators.

关键词： As.mptotic normality cons.s.ency numerical s.mulation probability dens.ty real data analys.s updated bandwidths weighted es.imator

Racial and Ethnic Differences.in Orthorexia Nervos. s.mptomatology and Other Dis.rdered Eating

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Open Journal of Ps.chiatry 2024年第4期14卷 287-299页

作者： Dilan H. Arreguin Kendria s. s.ields.Rhodes.Melis.a L. Harel Crys.al D. Oberle Department of Ps.chology Texas State University San Marcos TX USA

While s.me res.arch has.explored racial and ethnic differences.in dis.rdered eating, this.s.udy may be the firs. to examine thes. differences.in orthorexia nervos., involving obs.s.ive-compuls.ve thoughts.and behaviors.concerning healthy eating, which negatively impact one’s.life. Adult participants. recruited from college cours.s.and s.cial media, completed an online s.rvey with the Orthorexia Nervos. Inventory (ONI) and the Eating Attitudes.Tes.-26 (EAT-26). Regarding racial and ethnic background, 743 were White, 249 were His.anic, 87 were Black, 61 were As.an or Pacific Is.ander, and 110 were biracial/multiracial. A MANCOVA revealed that the racial and ethnic groups.did not differ on the ONI s.bs.ales.as.es.ing orthorexic behaviors. impairments. and emotions. after accounting for gender, BMI, and EAT-26 total s.ores.that were covariates. In contras., a s.cond MANCOVA did reveal group differences.on the EAT-26 s.bs.ales. after accounting for gender, BMI, and ONI total s.ores.that were covariates. Black participants.s.ored s.gnificantly lower than the other racial and ethnic groups.on the s.bs.ale as.es.ing dieting behaviors.characteris.ic of anorexia nervos., and the s.bs.ale as.es.ing binge-eating and purging behaviors.characteris.ic of bulimia nervos.. Further, His.anic participants.s.ored s.gnificantly lower than White participants.on the latter s.bs.ale. Thes. findings.s.gges. that while orthorexic s.mptomatology does.not differ bas.d on race and ethnicity, a Black race and His.anic ethnicity may be protective factors.agains. dis.rdered eating, perhaps.related either to cultural norms.concerning body image or to the res.liency and s.cial s.pport among the Black and His.anic communities.

关键词： Race Ethnicity Orthorexia Dis.rdered Eating

Accuracy comparis.n and improvement for s.ate of health es.imation of lithium-ion battery bas.d on random partial recharges.and feature engineering

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Journal of Energy Chemis.ry 2024年第5期92卷 591-604页

作者： Xingjun Li Dan Yu s.ren Byg Vils.n Daniel Ioan s.roe Department of Energy Aalborg UniversityAalborg 9220Denmark Department of Mathematical s.iences Aalborg UniversityAalborg 9220Denmark Walker Department of Mechanical Engineering The University of Texas at AustinAustinTX 78712USA

s.ate of health(s.H)es.imation of e-mobilities.operated in real and dynamic conditions.is.es.ential and *** of exis.ing es.imations.are bas.d on a fixed cons.ant current charging and dis.harging aging profiles.which overlooked the fact that the charging and dis.harging profiles.are random and not complete in real *** work inves.igates.the influence of feature engineering on the accuracy of different machine learning(ML)-bas.d s.H es.imations.acting on different recharging s.b-profiles.where a realis.ic battery mis.ion profile is.*** features.were extracted from the battery partial recharging profiles.cons.dering different factors.s.ch as.s.arting voltage values.charge amount,and charging s.iding ***,features.were s.lected bas.d on a feature s.lection pipeline cons.s.ing of filtering and s.pervis.d ML-bas.d s.bs.t *** linear regres.ion(MLR),Gaus.ian proces. regres.ion(GPR),and s.pport vector regres.ion(s.R)were applied to es.imate s.H,and root mean s.uare error(RMs.)was.us.d to evaluate and compare the es.imation *** res.lts.s.owed that the feature s.lection pipeline can improve s.H es.imation accuracy by 55.05%,2.57%,and 2.82%for MLR,GPR and s.R *** was.demons.rated that the es.imation bas.d on partial charging profiles.with lower s.arting voltage,large charge,and large s.iding window s.ze is.more likely to achieve higher *** work hopes.to give s.me ins.ghts.into the s.pervis.d ML-bas.d feature engineering acting on random partial recharges.on s.H es.imation performance and tries.to fill the gap of effective s.H es.imation between theoretical s.udy and real dynamic application.

关键词： Feature engineering Dynamic forklift aging profile s.ate of health comparis.n Machine learning Lithium-ion batteries

The dors.l root ganglion as.a target for neurores.oration in neuropathic pain

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Neural Regeneration Res.arch 2024年第2期19卷 296-301页

作者： Guillermo Es.ivill-Torrús.Ana Belen Martínez-Padilla Lourdes.s.nchez-s.lido Anne Baron-Van Evercooren Beatriz García-Díaz Ins.ituto de Inves.igación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina(IBIMA Plataforma BIONAND) MálagaSpain Unidad Clínica de Neurociencias Hospital Regional Universitario de MálagaMálagaSpain Departamento de Biología Molecular y Bioquímica Universidad de MálagaSpain s.rbonne Univers.té Institut du Cerveau-Paris Brain Institute-ICMINSERMCNRSAP-HPHôpital Pitié-SalpêtrièreParisFrance

Neuropathic pain is.a s.vere and chronic condition widely found in the general *** reas.n for this.is.the extens.ve variety of damage or dis.as.s.that can s.ark this.unpleas.nt cons.ant feeling in *** the proces.ing of pain,the dors.l root ganglia cons.itute an important region where dors.l root ganglion neurons.play a crucial role in the trans.is.ion and propagation of s.ns.ry electrical ***,the dors.l root ganglia have recently exhibited a regenerative capacity that s.ould not be neglected in the unders.anding of the development and res.lution of neuropathic pain and in the elucidation of innovative ***,we will review the complex interplay between cells.s.tellite glial cells.and inflammatory cells.and factors.cytokines.neurotrophic factors.and genetic factors.that takes.place within the dors.l root ganglia and accounts.for the generation of the aberrant excitation of primary s.ns.ry neurons.occurring in neuropathic *** importantly,we will s.mmarize an updated view of the current pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic therapies.targeting the dors.l root ganglia for the treatment of neuropathic pain.

关键词： cytokines dors.l root ganglia genetic factors neuropathic pain neurotrophic factors pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic therapies s.tellite glial cells s.ns.ry neurons