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Can Quality of Content Be a Differentiator for Broadcast Programs？ A Case Study in Japan

Journalism and Mass Communication 2016年第6期6卷 303-312页

作者： azusa Tanada Isamu Okada Freelance Toyama Japan Soka University Tokyo Japan

This paper discusses the idea that the industry can have a differentiator of program quality by encouraging the activities of the Broadcasting Ethics ＆ Program Improvement Organization （BPO） in Japan. The BPO, a worldwide independent organization, has a mission of a breakwater against state power, and thus can be regarded as a kind of media accountability system, as proposed by Claude-Jean Bertrand. We review some controversial affairs in the TV industry and discuss BPO＇s activities aimed preventing ＂yellow journalism＂ and improving the quality of programming. High-quality content may be a differentiator for viewers faced with a choice of media, and thus, we focus on BPO and its role as a differentiator of the Japanese TV industry among the other, especially, Internet media. We also propose four ideas in response of critiques of BPO. Those are to strengthen transparency of governance of BPO, to improve the conformity of the TV industry to BPO＇s assessments of it, to establish a new committee to examine the whole concept of journalism, and to introduce a new certification institution to guarantee quality.

关键词： TV industry media accountability systems TV journalism BPO (Broadcasting Ethics & ProgramImprovement Organization)

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Impact of Smoking on Lifestyle and Vitality in College Students

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Open Journal of Preventive Medicine 2021年第5期11卷 199-210页

作者： Fumihiro Omasu azusa Komori Kaeko Higashi Haruka Yoshimura Department of Health and Nutrition Faculty of Health and Nutrition Yamagata Prefectural Yonezawa University of Nutrition Sciences Yamagata Japan Department of School Health Faculty of Education Kumamoto University Kumamoto Japan

There is a long history of studies on the bad influence of smoking on our bodies, with many study results accumulated to date indicating a decline in the smoking rate. However, the smoking rate in Japan is still higher than that in other countries. In order to reveal the various influences due to smoking, we examined the changes in lifestyle and vitality prior to and the following smoking, targeting college students who are at the early age of starting to smoke. The subjects were 213 college students (83 men and 130 women). Smoking frequency as well as sleeping, eating habits, exercise, and vitality as a lifestyle were surveyed through a questionnaire survey. As a result of comparing smoking and lifestyle between the smoking group and non-smoking group, in terms of sleep, the bedtime and wake-up time tended to be late in the smoking group. Regarding eating habits, there was a tendency for the smoking group to have a high rate of skipping breakfast and a high intake rate of midnight snacks. Regarding exercise, the number of people exercising on a daily basis was small in both the smoking group and the non-smoking group, with no significant difference observed. Therefore, this study revealed that smoking has a negative influence on some.aspects of lifestyle. There was no significant relationship in terms of the effects of smoking on vitality. Going forward, it will be necessary to clarify the negative effects of smoking on mental health.

关键词： Smoking Lifestyle Vitality College Students

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近十年中国对日绿茶出口减少的案例和成因剖析

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茶叶 2010年第3期36卷 167-171页

作者：根师梓屠幼英藤岛广二浙江大学农业与生物技术学院茶学系杭州310029 东京农业大学大学院农学研究科东京农业大学国际食料情报学部

20世纪90年代以后,日本的绿茶进口量猛增。其中从中国进口最多。但是由于2002年的农药残留问题使次年进口量减少。而且2005年以后绿茶进口量锐减了。本文以两种模式的公司为例,分析了各个公司从原料采购到销售的系统,分析确定了关于对... 详细信息

20世纪90年代以后,日本的绿茶进口量猛增。其中从中国进口最多。但是由于2002年的农药残留问题使次年进口量减少。而且2005年以后绿茶进口量锐减了。本文以两种模式的公司为例,分析了各个公司从原料采购到销售的系统,分析确定了关于对日绿茶出口减少的成因和应对。由于对日出口缩小,外销的利润越来越少,于是把外销减少的部分转内销。但是对日出口减少的部分要远远大的多,因此库存量增加。当然造成库存增加的原因是多方面的,除外销下滑外,茶质量也是一关键因素。茶属于嗜好品,所以增加茶叶质量也是一条有效的应对措施。另外,供应原料的制茶公司和初加工厂的建设也会给对日绿茶出口带来一定的影响。作为茶叶出口企业,规范经营模式、增加茶叶品质、扩大销售面等都将成为其减少出口压力的良好措施。

关键词：中国绿茶出口日本肯定列表

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