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Reservoir quality evaluation of the Narimba Formation in Bass Basin,Australia:Implications from petrophysical analysis,sedimentological features,capillary pressure and wetting fluid saturation

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Energy Geoscience 2024年第1期5卷 37-53页

作者： Wafa Abdul Qader al-Ojaili Mohamed Ragab shalaby Wilfried Bauer Department of Applied Geosciences German University of Technology in OmanOman Geology Department Faculty of ScienceUniversity of Brunei DarussalamBrunei Darussalam Geology Department Faculty of SciencesTanta UniversityTanta31527Egypt

The evaluation of reservoir quality was accomplished on the Late Paleocene to Early Eocene Narimba Formation in Bass Basin,*** study involved combination methods such as petrophysical analysis,petrography and sedimentological studies,reservoir quality and fluid flow units from derivative parameters,and capillary pressure and wetting fluid saturation *** and diagenetic features are affecting the reservoir ***,compaction,and presence of clay minerals such as kaolinite are found to reduce the quality while dissolution and secondary porosity are noticed to improve *** is believed that the Narimba Formation is a potential reservoir with a wide range of porosity and *** ranges from 3.1%to 25.4%with a mean of 15.84%,while permeability ranges between 0.01 mD and 510 mD,with a mean of 31.05 *** on the heterogenous lithology,the formation has been categorized into five groups based on permeability *** I showed an excellent to good quality reservoir with coarse *** impacts of both textural and diagenetic features improve the reservoir and producing higher reservoir quality index(RQI)and flow zone indicators(FZI)as well as mostly mega *** non-wetting fluid migration has the higher possibility to flow in the formation while displacement pressure recorded as *** II showed a fair quality reservoir with lower petrophysical properties in macro *** irreducible water saturation is increasing while the textural and digenetic properties are still enhancing the reservoir *** III reflects lower quality reservoir with mostly macro pores and higher displacement *** may indicate smaller grain size and increasing amount of cement and clay *** IV,and V are interpreted as a poor-quality reservoir that has lower RQI and *** textural and digenetic features are negatively affecting the reservoir and are leading to smaller pore size and pore throat radii(r35)

关键词： Narimba formation Petrophysics Reservoir quality Capillary pressure Wetting fluid saturation

Enabling Efficient Data Transmission in Wireless sensor Networks-Based IoT Application

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第6期79卷 4197-4218页

作者： Ibraheem al-hejri Farag Azzedin sultan almuhammadi Naeem Firdous syed Information and Computer science Department King Fahd University of Petroleum andMineralsDhahran31261Saudi Arabia Center for Cyber Resilience and Trust(CREsT) Deakin UniversityGeelong3220Australia

The use of the Internet of Things(IoT)is expanding at an unprecedented scale in many critical applications due to the ability to interconnect and utilize a plethora of wide range of *** critical infrastructure domains like oil and gas supply,intelligent transportation,power grids,and autonomous agriculture,it is essential to guarantee the confidentiality,integrity,and authenticity of data collected and ***,the limited resources coupled with the heterogeneity of IoT devices make it inefficient or sometimes infeasible to achieve secure data transmission using traditional cryptographic ***,designing a lightweight secure data transmission scheme is becoming *** this article,we propose lightweight secure data transmission(LsDT)scheme for IoT *** consists of three phases and utilizes an effective combination of symmetric keys and the Elliptic Curve Menezes-Qu-Vanstone asymmetric key agreement *** design the simulation environment and experiments to evaluate the performance of the LsDT scheme in terms of communication and computation *** and performance analysis indicates that the LsDT scheme is secure,suitable for IoT applications,and performs better in comparison to other related security schemes.

关键词： IoT lightweight computation complexity communication overhead cybersecurity threats threat prevention secure data transmission Wireless sensor Networks(WsNs) elliptic curve cryptography

Optimizing Connections:Applied shortest Path algorithms for MANETs

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & sciences 2024年第10期141卷 787-807页

作者： Ibrahim alameri Jitka Komarkova Tawfik al-hadhrami Abdulsamad Ebrahim Yahya Atef Gharbi Faculty of Medical sciences Jabir Ibn Hayyan Medical UniversityAlkufaNajaf54001Iraq Faculty of Economics and Administration University of PardubiceStudentskaPardubice53210Czech Republic Computer science Department School of Science and TechnologyNottingham Trent UniversityNottinghamNG118NSUK Department of Information Technology College of Computing and Information TechnologyNorthern Border UniversityArar91431Saudi Arabia Department of Information system College of Computing and Information TechnologyNorthern Border UniversityArar91431Saudi Arabia

This study is trying to address the critical need for efficient routing in Mobile Ad hoc Networks(MANETs)from dynamic topologies that pose great challenges because of the mobility of *** objective was to delve into and refine the application of the Dijkstra’s algorithm in this context,a method conventionally esteemed for its efficiency in static ***,this paper has carried out a comparative theoretical analysis with the Bellman-Ford algorithm,considering adaptation to the dynamic network conditions that are typical for *** paper has shown through detailed algorithmic analysis that Dijkstra’s algorithm,when adapted for dynamic updates,yields a very workable solution to the problem of real-time routing in *** results indicate that with these changes,Dijkstra’s algorithm performs much better computationally and 30%better in routing optimization than Bellman-Ford when working with configurations of sparse *** theoretical framework adapted,with the adaptation of the Dijkstra’s algorithm for dynamically changing network topologies,is novel in this work and quite different from any traditional *** adaptation should offer more efficient routing and less computational overhead,most apt in the limited resource environment of ***,from these findings,one may derive a conclusion that the proposed version of Dijkstra’s algorithm is the best and most feasible choice of the routing protocol for MANETs given all pertinent key performance and resource consumption indicators and further that the proposed method offers a marked improvement over traditional *** paper,therefore,operationalizes the theoretical model into practical scenarios and also further research with empirical simulations to understand more about its operational effectiveness.

关键词： Dijkstra’s algorithm optimization complexity analysis shortest path first comparative algorithm analysis nondeterministic polynomial(NP)-complete

Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty vs high tibial osteotomy for knee osteoarthritis:A comparison of clinical and radiological outcomes

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World Journal of Orthopedics 2024年第5期15卷 444-456页

作者： Frederick William Wyatt Oday al-Dadah Translational and Clinical Research Institute Faculty of Medical SciencesNewcastle UniversityNewcastle Upon Tyne NE24HHUnited Kingdom Department of Trauma and Orthopaedic surgery South Tyneside District HospitalSouth Shields NE340PLUnited Kingdom

BACKGROUND Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty(UKA)and high tibial osteotomy(hTO)are well-established operative interventions in the treatment of knee ***,which intervention is more beneficial to patients with knee osteoarthritis remains unknown and a topic of much ***,there is a paucity of research assessing the relationship between radiographic parameters of knee joint alignment and patient-reported clinical outcomes,preoperatively and following hTO or *** To compare UKAs and hTOs as interventions for medial-compartment knee osteoarthritis:Examining differences in clinical outcome and investigating the relationship of joint alignment with respect to *** This longitudinal observational study assessed a total of 42 patients that had undergone UKA(n=23)and hTO(n=19)to treat medial compartment knee ***-reported outcome measures(PROMs)were collected to evaluate clinical *** included two disease-specific(Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome score,Oxford Knee score)and two generic(EQ-5D-5L,short Form-12)*** radiographic parameters of knee alignment assessed were the:hip-knee-ankle angle,mechanical axis deviation and angle of Mikulicz *** statistical analyses demonstrated significant(Pstoperative,improvements in the PROM scores of both *** were,however,no significant inter-group differences in the postoperative PROM scores of the UKA and hTO *** significant correlations associated a more distolaterally angled Mikulicz line with worse knee function and overall health preoperatively(Pstoperatively,two clusters of significant correlations were observed between the disease-specific PROM scores and knee joint alignment parameters(hip-knee-ankle angle,mechanical axis deviation)within the hTO group;yet no such associations were observed within the UKA *** UKAs and hTOs are both efficacious operations that provide a comp

关键词： Arthroplasty Osteotomy Medial compartment Osteoarthritis Knee alignment Patient reported outcome measures

Previously undiagnosed Morgagni hernia with bowel perforation detected during repeat screening colonoscopy: A case report

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第14期12卷 2389-2395页

作者： said al alawi alan N Barkun sara Najmeh Division of Gastroenterology McGill UniversityMontrealQC H4A 3J1Canada Division of Thoracic surgery McGill UniversityMontrealQC H4A 3J1Canada

BACKGROUND Morgagni hernia(Mh)is a form of congenital diaphragmatic hernia(CDh)characterized by an incomplete formation of diaphragm,resulting in the protru-sion of abdominal organs into the thoracic *** estimated incidence of CDh is between 1 in 2000 and 1 in 5000 live births,although the true incidence is *** typically presents in childhood and can be diagnosed either pre-natally or ***,it can also be asymptomatic and carry the risk of developing into a life-threatening condition in *** sUMMARY A 76-year-old female with no history of prior abdominal surgeries presented for an elective colonoscopy for polyp *** the procedure,when approaching the hepatic flexure,the scope could not be advanced further despite multiple *** patient experienced mild abdominal discomfort,leading to the abortion of the *** in the recovery area,she developed increa-sing abdominal pains and *** abdominal imaging revealed her-niation of the proximal transverse colon through a Mh into the chest with evi-dence of *** patient underwent laparoscopic urgent colonic resection and primary hernia repair and was discharged uneventfully 2 d *** A Mh is a rare condition in adults that can present as a life-threatening compli-cation of colonoscopy,even in patients with a history of uneventful *** case highlights the importance of considering congenital and internal hernias when faced with sudden and unexplained difficulties during *** there is a suspicion of Mh,the endoscopist should halt the procedure and immediately obtain abdominal imaging to confirm the diagnosis.

关键词： Bowel perforation Colonoscopy Adverse event Congenital diaphragmatic

A new fractional order 6D chaotic model:study of model dynamics,system structure graph,electronic circuit realization and fractional control

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Journal of Ocean Engineering and science 2024年第2期9卷 112-125页

作者： M.higazy Norah almalki shabbir Muhammad A.al-Ghamdi Department of Mathematics and statistics College of ScienceTaif UniversityP.O.Box 11099Taif 21944Saudi Arabia Department of Physics and Engineering Mathematics Faculty of Electronic EngineeringMenoufia UniversityMenouf 32952Egypt Research Center for Advanced Materials science(RCAMs) King Khalid UniversityP.O.Box 9004Abha 61413Saudi Arabia Department of Chemistry College of ScienceKing Khalid UniversityP.O.Box 9004Abha 61413Saudi Arabia Department of Physics Faculty of ScienceKing Abdulaziz UniversityP.O.Box 80203Jeddah 21589Saudi Arabia

A new fractional 6D chaotic model is constructed in this *** new fractional 6D chaotic model has six positive parameters plus the fractional order with eight nonlinear *** complicated chaotic dy-namics of the new fractional 6D model is presented and *** basic properties of this model are studied and its chaotic attractors,dissipative feature,symmetry,equilibrium points,Lyapunov Exponents are *** new dynamics of the 6D fractional model is numerically simulated using Matlab *** addition,utilizing the graph theory tools certain structural characteristics are *** electrical circuit is built to implement the new 5.4 fractional order 6D ***,an active fractional order controller is proposed to control the new model at different fractional *** chaos of the new model is very useful and can be used to produce random keys for data encryption.

关键词： Chaotic systems Fractional calculus Lyapunov exponents Chaotic attractors Adjacency matrix hermitian matrix Electronic circuit realization

Mapping the global research landscape on nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and insulin resistance:A visualization and bibliometric study

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World Journal of hepatology 2024年第6期16卷 951-965页

作者： sa'ed h Zyoud Omar E hegazi samer O alalalmeh Muna shakhshir Faris Abushamma shadi Khilfeh samah W al-Jabi Department of Clinical and Community Pharmacy College of Medicine and Health SciencesAn-Najah National UniversityNablus 44839Palestine Clinical Research Center An-Najah National University HospitalNablus 44839Palestine College of Pharmacy and health sciences Ajman UniversityAjman 346United Arab Emirates Department of Nutrition An-Najah National University HospitalNablus 44839Palestine Department of Medicine College of Medicine and Health SciencesAn-Najah National UniversityNablus 44839Palestine Department of Urology An-Najah National University HospitalNablus 44839Palestine Department of Gastroenterology Hepatology and EndoscopyAn-Najah National University HospitalNablus 44839Palestine

BACKGROUND Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD)is a liver condition that is prevalent worldwide and associated with significant health risks and economic *** it has been linked to insulin resistance(IR),this study aimed to perform a bibliometric analysis and visually represent the scientific literature on IR and *** To map the research landscape to underscore critical areas of focus,influential studies,and future directions of NAFLD and *** This study conducted a bibliometric analysis of the literature on IR and NAFLD indexed in the sciVerse scopus database from 1999 to *** search strategy used terms from the literature and medical subject headings,focusing on terms related to IR and *** software was used to visualize research trends,collaborations,and key thematic *** analysis examined publication type,annual research output,contributing countries and institutions,funding agencies,journal impact factors,citation patterns,and highly cited *** This analysis identified 23124 documents on NAFLD,revealing a significant increase in the number of publications between 1999 and *** search retrieved 715 papers on IR and NAFLD,including 573(80.14%)articles and 88(12.31%)*** most productive countries were China(n=134;18.74%),the United states(n=122;17.06%),Italy(n=97;13.57%),and Japan(n=41;5.73%).The leading institutions included the Universitàdegli studi di Torino,Italy(n=29;4.06%),and the Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche,Italy(n=19;2.66%).The top funding agencies were the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases in the United states(n=48;6.71%),and the National Natural science Foundation of China(n=37;5.17%).The most active journals in this field were hepatology(27 publications),the Journal of hepatology(17 publications),and the Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism(13 publications).The main research hotspots were“therapeutic approaches for IR and NAFLD”and“inflamma

关键词： Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease Insulin resistance Bibliometric Visualization

Comprehensive analysis of the role of ubiquitin-specific peptidases in colorectal cancer:A systematic review

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2024年第1期16卷 197-213页

作者： Eman al-Balushi Amina al Marzouqi shima Tavoosi Amir hossein Baghsheikhi Arash sadri Leyla sharifi aliabadi Mohammad-Mahdi salarabedi syed Azizur Rahman Nabeel al-Yateem alireza Mosavi Jarrahi Aram halimi Mohammad Ahmadvand Wael M Abdel-Rahman College of health sciences University of SharjahSharjah 27272United Arab Emirates Department of Biology Faculty of SciencesUniversity of IsfahanIsfahan 81746-73441Iran Department of Biology Science and Research BranchIslamic Azad UniversityTehran 11365/4435Iran students’scientific Research Center Tehran University of Medical SciencesTehran ***Iran Cell Therapy and hematopoietic stem Cell Transplantation Research Center Research Institute for OncologyHematologyand Cell TherapyTehran University of Medical SciencesTehran ***Iran student Research Committee School of MedicineShahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesTehran ***Iran Department of Nursing University of SharjahSharjah 27272United Arab Emirates Cancer Research Centre Shahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesTehran ***Iran Department of Medical Laboratory sciences University of SharjahSharjah 27272United Arab Emirates

BACKGROUND Colorectal cancer(CRC)is the third most frequent and the second most fatal *** search for more effective drugs to treat this disease is ongoing.A better understanding of the mechanisms of CRC development and progression may reveal new therapeutic ***-specific peptidases(UsPs),the largest group of the deubiquitinase protein family,have long been implicated in various *** have been numerous studies on the role of UsPs in CRC;however,a comprehensive view of this role is *** To provide a systematic review of the studies investigating the roles and functions of UsPs in *** We systematically queried the MEDLINE(via PubMed),scopus,and Web of science *** Our study highlights the pivotal role of various UsPs in several processes implicated in CRC:Regulation of the cell cycle,apoptosis,cancer stemness,epithelial–mesenchymal transition,metastasis,DNA repair,and drug *** findings of this study suggest that UsPs have great potential as drug targets and noninvasive biomarkers in *** dysregulation of UsPs in CRC contributes to drug resistance through multiple *** Targeting specific UsPs involved in drug resistance pathways could provide a novel therapeutic strategy for overcoming resistance to current treatment regimens in CRC.

关键词： Ubiquitin-specific peptidases Colorectal cancer Deubiquitinase protein family Drug target discovery Biomarker discovery

Road Traffic Monitoring from Aerial Images Using Template Matching and Invariant Features

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第3期78卷 3683-3701页

作者： Asifa Mehmood Qureshi Naif al Mudawi Mohammed alonazi samia allaoua Chelloug Jeongmin Park Department of Creative Technologies Air UniversityIslamabad46000Pakistan Department of Computer science College of Computer Science and Information SystemNajran UniversityNajran55461Saudi Arabia Department of Information systems College of Computer Engineering and SciencesPrince Sattam bin Abdulaziz UniversityAl-Kharj16273Saudi Arabia Department of Information Technology College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman UniversityP.O.Box 84428Riyadh11671Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Engineering Tech University of KoreaGyeonggi-do15073South Korea

Road traffic monitoring is an imperative topic widely discussed among *** used to monitor traffic frequently rely on cameras mounted on bridges or ***,aerial images provide the flexibility to use mobile platforms to detect the location and motion of the vehicle over a larger *** this end,different models have shown the ability to recognize and track ***,these methods are not mature enough to produce accurate results in complex road ***,this paper presents an algorithm that combines state-of-the-art techniques for identifying and tracking vehicles in conjunction with image *** extracted frames were converted to grayscale,followed by the application of a georeferencing algorithm to embed coordinate information into the *** masking technique eliminated irrelevant data and reduced the computational cost of the overall monitoring ***,sobel edge detection combined with Canny edge detection and hough line transform has been applied for noise *** preprocessing,the blob detection algorithm helped detect the *** of varying sizes have been detected by implementing a dynamic thresholding *** was done on the first image of every ***,to track vehicles,the model of each vehicle was made to find its matches in the succeeding images using the template matching *** further improve the tracking accuracy by incorporating motion information,scale Invariant Feature Transform(sIFT)features have been used to find the best possible match among multiple *** accuracy rate of 87%for detection and 80%accuracy for tracking in the A1 Motorway Netherland dataset has been *** the Vehicle Aerial Imaging from Drone(VAID)dataset,an accuracy rate of 86%for detection and 78%accuracy for tracking has been achieved.

关键词： Unmanned Aerial Vehicles(UAV) aerial images dataset object detection object tracking data elimination template matching blob detection sIFT VAID